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Analysis and murine atoimmune disease utilizing a superantigen possessed by a retrovirus.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07670518
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 内科学一般
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

KIMURA Mikio  University of Tokyo, Institute of Medical Science, Research Associate, 医科学研究所, 助手 (90114462)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MATSUZAWA Akio  University of Tokyo, Institute of Medical Science, Associate Professor, 医科学研究所, 助教授 (50012745)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Keywordsautoimmune disease / glomerlonehritis / lpr^<cg> gene / MRL mouse / mouse mammary tumor virus / superantigen / レトロウイルス / 自己免疫 / VB8.2
Research Abstract

By repeating backcrosses 12 times, we introduced the lpr<@D1cg@>D1 gene from CBA/Kljms-lor<@D1cg@>D1/lpt<@D1cg@>D1 into MRL/MpJ and have obtained the congenic MRL/MpJ-lpr<@D1cg@>D1/lpt<@D1cg@>D1 mice (MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1) which exhibit prominent autoimmune diseases. By feeding from FM mother mice, we infected the neonatal MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 with MMTV (FM) (MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 fFM) which has a superantigen activity The validity of this system was confirmed by the demonstration of MMTV gp52 in their milk. First, the longevity of MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 fFM was found to be longer (226(]SY.+-。[)15 days) than that of MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 mice (180(]SY.+-。[)15days). Second, the weights of subcutaneous, internal and mesenteric lymph nodes in mice of both sexes at 3 mo and 5 mo were smaller in MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 fFM than in MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 mice. Flow cytometric analysis revealed the specific decrease in Vbeta8.2 and 14 cells in the lymphoid cells of MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 fFM.Urinary protein as scored by our method was 2.41 (]SY.+-。[) 0.26 and 1.67 (]SY.+-。[) 0.16 in MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 and MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 fFM,respectively, of the male sex at 5 mo, and, 2.63 (]SY.+-。[) 0.24 and 2.08 (]SY.+-。[) 0.27 in MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 and MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 fFM,respectively, of the female sex at 5 mo. Histological exam utilizing H-E stained kidney sections revealed the lesser degree of glomerulonephritis in MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1 fFM than in MRL-lpr<@D1cg@>D1. Hence, it was inferred that the mice infected with MMTV (FM) showed the amelioration of mortality, lymph node enlargement and immune-complex glomerulonephritis due to the decrease or lack of Vbeta8.2 cells that are regarded to play a crucial role in murine autoimmune disease. We are now investigating kidney sections with electronmicroscopy and immunofluorescence, and also their sera for antinuclear antibodies, anti-DNA antibodies, immunoglobulins and circulating immune complexes.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All Other

All Publications (27 results)

  • [Publications] Yoshimoto,T.et al.: "Deletion of CD4^+ T cells by murine mammary tumor virus (FM) superantigen with broad specifity of T cell…." Virology. 223. 387-391 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimizu,M.et al.: "A trial to kill tumor cells through Fas (CD95) -mediated apoptosis in vivo." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.228. 375-379 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki,A.et al.: "Down requlation of Bcl-2 is the first step on Fas-mediated apoptosis of male reproductive tract." Oncogene. 13. 31-37 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki,A.et al.: "Involvement of Fas in regression of vaginal epithelia after ovariectomy and during an estrous cycle." EMBO J.15. 211-215 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Miyako,H.et al.: "PCR diagnosis of malaria at convalescent stage post-treatment." J.Travel Med.3. 119-121 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kimura,M.et al.: "Species-specific PCR detectio of malaria parasites by microtiter plate hybridization : Clinical study with…." J.Clin.Micrbiol.33. 2342-2346 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Matsuzawa,A.et al.: "Premalignancy snd Tumor Dormancy" R.G.Company, 15 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshimoto, T.et al.: "Detection of CD4^+ T cells by murine mammary tumor virus (FM) superantigen with broad specificity of T cell receptor beta-chain variable region." Virology. 223. 387-391 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimizu, M., et al.: "A trial to kill tumor cells through Fas (CD95)-mediated apoptosis in vivo." Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.228. 375-379 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, A.et al.: "Down regulation of Bcl-2 is the first step on Fas-mediated apoptosis of male reproductive tract." Oncogene. 13. 31-37 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, A.et al.: "Involvement of Fas in regression of vaginal epithelia after ovariectomy and dring an estrous cycle." EMBO J.15. 211-215 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Miyake, H.et al.: "PCR diagnosis of malaria at convalescent stage post-treatment." J.Travel Med.3. 119-121 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] kimura, M.et al.: "Species-specific PCR detection of malaria parasites by microtiter plate hybridization : clinical study with malaria patients." J.Clin. Microbiol.33. 2342-2346 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Matsuzawa, A.et al.: Premalignancy and Tumor Dormancy.R.G.Company, (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshimoto,T.,Nagase,H.,Matsuzawa,A.et al.: "Deletion of CD4^+ T cells by murine mammary tumor virus(FM) superantigen with broad specificity of T cell recentor-----" Virology. 223. 387-391 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimizu,M.,Yoshimoto,T.,Matsuzawa,A.et al.: "A trial to kill tumor cells through Fas(CD95)-mediated apoptosis in vivo." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.228. 375-379 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki,A.,Matsuzawa,A.,Iguchi,T.: "Down regulation of Bcl-s is the first step on Fas-mediated apoptosis of male reproductive tract." Oncogene. 13. 31-37 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki,A.,Enari,M.,Matsuzawa,A.et al.: "Involvement of Fas in regression of vaginal epithelia after ovariectomy and during an estrous cycle." EMBO J.15. 211-215 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Miyake,H.,Kimura,M.,Watava,Y.: "PCR diagnosis of malaria at convalescent stage post-treatment." J.Travel Med.3. 119-121 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kimura,M.,Miyake,H.,Kim,H.-S.et al.: "Species-specific PCR detection of malaria parasites by microtiter plate hybridization:clinical study with malaria patients" J.Clin.Microbiol.33. 2342-2346 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Matsuzawa,A.,Takeda,Y.: "Premalignancy and tumor Dormancy" R.G.Company, 15 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.L.Chu et al.: "Massive uprequlation of the Fas ligand in lpr and gld mice:Implications for Fas regulation and the graft-versus-host …" Journal of Experimental Medicine. 181. 393-398 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Matsuzawa et al.: "Dramatic hyperplasia of Mtv-2+ lymph node grafts in Mtv-2- recipients and selective stimulation of Vβ14+ T cells in …" Journal of Immunology. 154. 1644-1652 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Matsuzawa et al.: "Biology of mouse mammary tumor virus" Cancer Letters. 90. 3-11 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Nakano et al.: "Deletion of peripheral Vβ14+ T cell by Mtv-2-encoded viral superantigen preceded by blastogenesis and DNA synthesis but ……" Cellular Immunology. (In press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Suzuki et al.: "Involvement of Fas in regression of vaginal epithelia after ovariectomy and during an estrous cycle." EMBO Journal. (In press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.A.Mieza et al.: "The selective reduction of Vα14+ NK T cells preceding disease development in autoimmune-prone mice." Journal of Experimental Medicine. (In press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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