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Studies on functional morphology of upper cervical respratory neurons

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07680878
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Neuroscience in general
Research InstitutionSAPPRORO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

AOKI Mamoru  Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Department of Physiology, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (50001871)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SATO Yasumitu  Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Department of Physiology, Instru, 医学部, 助手
NAKAZONO Yoshimi  Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Department of Physiology, Instru, 医学部, 助手 (30180300)
SATOMI Hajime  Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Department of Physiology, Assist, 医学部, 講師 (10045445)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
KeywordsGervical respiratory neuron / Phrenic motoneuron / Neurobiotin / WGA-HRP / Cat / 上部頸髄呼吸性ニューロン / 呼吸運動
Research Abstract

Functional morphology of upper cervical respiratory neurons (UCINs) were studied in cats by use of electrophysiological and histological methods in the period from 1995,4 to 1997,3. Following important findings were obtained. In the first year, extracellular and intracellular recordings from UCINs in C_1-C_2 segments were carried out and UCINs were synchronized with phrenic nerve discharge (C_5 branch). In the following year, histologcial identification of UCINs was attempted. WGA-HRP solution (5%) was applied to the central cut-end of the phrenic nerve and retrograde transynaptically labeled UCINs were observed in the intermediate gray matter of C_1 and C_2 segments. Labelled UCINs were multipolar with soma diameters of 20-30mum. Also Neurobiotin was applied to UCINs by intophoresis near extracellular recording sites. They were similar to those of WGA-HRP labeled cells.
These results demonstrated funcional morphology of UCINs in cats.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All Other

All Publications (21 results)

  • [Publications] Song.G.,Sato,Y.,Kohama,I.,Aoki,M.: "Afferent projections to the Botzinger complex from the upper cervical cord and other respiratory related structures in the brainstem" J.Auton.Nerv.Syst.56. 1-7 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujito,Y & Aoki,M.: "Monosynaptic rubrospinal projections to distal forelimb motoneurons in the cat" Exp.Brain Res.105. 181-190 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 中園嘉巳・青木 藩: "ラット脳幹脊髄摘出標本における呼吸リズムのランダム変動の解析" 日本生理誌. 57. 485 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Aoki,M.et al.: "Axonal projections from the pontine pneumotaxic region to the Botzinger complex in cats" Society for Neurosci.Abstracts. 21. 1885 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakazono,Y.& Aoki,M.: "Serotonin-induced phrenic burst rhythm in rib-attached spinal cord preparation of neonatal rat" Neurosci.Res.20(suppl). S175 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sato,Y.& Aoki,M.: "Regional differences in the depressant effects of midazolam on excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat hippocampus" Neurosci.Lett.(印刷中). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Song. G., Sato, Y., Kohama, I., Aoki, M.: "Afferent projections to the Botzinger complex from the upper cervical cord and other respiratory selated structures in the brainstem" J.Auton. Nerv. Syst.56. 1-7 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujito, Y & Aoki, M.: "Monosynaptic rubrospinal projections to distal forelimb motoneurons in the cat" Exp. Brain Res. 105. 181-190 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Aoki, M.et. al.: "Axonal projections from the pontine pneumotaxic region to the Botizinger complex in cats" Society for Neuroscience, Abstracts. 21. (1885)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakazono, T., Aoki, M.: "Serotonin-induced phrenic burst rhythm in rib-attached spinal cord preparation of neonatal rat" Neurosci. Res. 20 (Suppl). S175- (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sato, Y.& Aoki, M.: "Regional differences in the depressant effects of midazolam on excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat hippocampus" Neurosci. Lett. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Song.G.,Sato,Y.,Kohama,I.Aoki,M.: "Afferent projections to the Botzinger complex from the upper cervical cord and other respiratory related structures in the brainstem" J.Auton.Nerv.Syst.56. 1-7 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fujito,Y & Aoki,M.: "Monosynaptic rubrospinal projections to distal forelimb motoneurons in the cat" Exp.Brain Res.105. 181-190 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中園嘉巳・青木 藩: "ラット脳幹脊髄摘出標本における呼吸リズムのランダム変動の解析" 日本生理誌. 57. 485 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Aoki,M.et al.: "Axonal projections from the pontine pneumotaxic region to the Botzinger complex in cats" Society for Neurosci.Abstracts. 21. 1885 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nakazono,Y.& Aoki,M.: "Serotonin-induced phrenic burst rhythm in rib-attached spinal cord preparation of neonatal rat" Neurosci.Res.20(suppl). S175 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sato,Y.& Aoki,M.: "Regional differences in the depressant effects of midazolam on excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat hyppocampus" Neurosci.Lett.(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Aoki,M.: "GABA_A receptor-mediated inhibition of upper cervical inspiratory neuron activity induced by stimulation of the nucleus raphe-magnus in cats." Abstracts of the 4th IBRO World Congress. 427 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Aoki,M.: "Axonal projections from the pontine pneumotaxic region to the Botzinger complex in cats" Abstracts of the 25 Ann,Meeting of Society Neurosci.21. 1885 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kohama,I.: "Axonal reqeneration fron spondl descending pathways into peripheral nerve autografts and recordingw of sportneous nurve discharge" Jpn.J.Physiol.45(Suppl). 176 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Song,G.: "Afferent proojections to the Botzinger complex from the apper cervicalcord and other respiratory related structures in the brainstem in cats." J.Auton.Nerv.Syst.56. 1-7 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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