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A psycho-anthropological study on cultural differences

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08041087
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research Field 文化人類学(含民族学・民俗学)
Research InstitutionInternational Research Center for Japanese Studies

Principal Investigator

KAWAI Hayao  International Research Center for Japanese Studies, Director-General, 研究部, 所長 (00025107)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 杉岡 津岐子  吉備国際大学, 社会福祉学部, 教授 (20259401)
朱 捷  同志社女子大学, 短期大学部, 助教授 (40235700)
小松 和彦  国際日本文化研究センター, 研究部, 教授 (90111781)
小野 芳彦  北海道大学, 文学部, 教授 (20126022)
江口 一久  国立民族学博物館, 第三研究部, 教授 (90045261)
武井 秀夫  千葉大学, 文学部, 助教授 (50226982)
禹 鐘泰  京都文教大学, 人間学部, 講師(専任) (20288682)
黒須 里美  国際日本文化研究センター, 研究部, 助手 (20225296)
山口 昌男  静岡県立大学大学院, 国際関係学研究科, 教授 (60014461)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥17,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥6,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥5,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000)
Keywordspsychological experiment / memorial recall test / old tale / familiarity of tales / education language / Japan / Westernization / 高校生 / 心理学的研究 / カメルーン / ベトナム / フランス / ミクロネシア / 思考パターンの文化差 / 教育言語 / 文化 / ブラジル / 高校2年生 / サンパウロ / ベレン / 異類婚姻譚 / 心理学実験 / 文化差 / 話の再生 / 思考パターン / 都市化 / 西洋文明の影響
Research Abstract

This program performed psychological recall tests of two different types of old tales throughout the world. The countries where the tests performed were as follows : the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Brazil, Indonesia, Cameroon, Vietnam, and Micronesia Republik.
We found that values of recall ratio of Asian and Afrikan countries, where the tests had been perforned in our previos program, are comparatively higher than those of Europian countries and Brazil are. Difference of recall rates is explained that rather the familiarity of tales than the other conditions such as economic one in each country affects it. We can see old tales have been available on their culture even among urban peoples in Asian and African countries. This interpretation is supported by the fact that East-Berliners are Brazilians have little custom to tell old tales to children.
We also confirmed that testees modified the story connected with the culture of each country including religion, morals, and manners. But analysis of Java Island test comparing with that of Bali Island test showed that religion can less affect the story chages than nationality (nationarity may concern withdistance).
Language correlation was found in two sets of tests, French test in France and Cameroon and English test in England and Cameroon. We also found some keywords to explain the differnce, for example "native language vs. education language" or "similarity between a colonical country vs. its suzerain country, " which are further problems.
The detail data of all the tests, including the previous ones and a Japanese tests for the sake of comparison, were printed and attached to this report.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(71 results)

All Other

All Publications (71 results)

  • [Publications] 小野 芳彦: "Transformation of Japanese Society as a Result of Information Revolution" Institute for Social Conflict Research and IRCJS. 第10号. 22-41 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小松 和彦: "分散・個別化する民俗宗教研究" 日本民俗学. 214号. 43-59 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小松 和彦: "怪異・怪談をみる感性-その構造と変遷" 山寺芭蕉記念館紀要. 第3号. 106-116 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 朱 捷: "仏界、魔界を橋渡しするパフォーマンスとしての風狂" I.F.Report(財)石田財団. No.2. 83-86 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 朱 捷: "色と香-日本人の色彩感覚の特徴について-" 中京女子大学アジア文化研究所. 49-55 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 朱 捷: "「匂」という字の由来及びそこからみる日本人の嗅覚と中国人の聴覚" 同志社女子大学総合文化研究所研究紀要. 第49巻. 20-40 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 杉岡津岐子: "Young Children Remembrance of an Animate Story's The Difference in Reproduction to Difference Listeners" Psychologia-An International Journal of Psychology in the Orient. 第39回. 23-28 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 武井 秀夫: "多文化間精神医学「フィールドワークの実践と多文化間精神医学」" 臨床精神医学講座. 23巻. 291-306 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 江口 一久: "北部カメルーン・フルベ族の民間説話集II" 松香堂, 1138 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 江口 一久: "北部カメルーン・フルベ族の民間説話集III" 松香堂, 1062 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 江口 一久: "北部カメルーン・フルベ族の民間説話集IV" 松香堂, 1206 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 河合 隼雄: "日本人の心のゆくえ" 岩波書店, 229 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 朱 捷: "比較文明学の理論と方法" 朝倉書店, 208 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshihiko Ono: "Transformation of Japanese Society as a Result of Information Revolution" Institute for Social Conflict Rsearch and IRCJS. No.10. 22-41 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhiko Komatsu: "The Particularization and Diversification of Folk Religious Studies" NIHON-MINZOKUGAKU. No.214. 43-59 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhiko Komatsu: "The sensibility for making an observation of the mysterious" Bulletin of The Yamadera Basho Memorial Museum. No.3. 106-116 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Zhu Jie: "The Madness Which Performed As a Bridge Between The World of Buddhism And The World of Devil" I.F.Report Ishida Foundation. No.2. 83-86 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Zhu Jie: "Color and Fragrance-A Research on The Feature on The Sense of Color of Japanese" The Asia Culture Institution of Cyukyo Women's University. 49-55 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Zhu Jie: "The Origin of Chinese Character [NIOI] And a View to The Sense of Smell of Japanese and The Sense of Hearing of Chinese From This Word" Multi-Culture Insititution Research bulletin Doshisha Women's College. No.49. 20-40 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tsukiko Sugioka: "Young Children Remembrance of an Animate Story's The Difference in Reproduction to Difference Listeners" Psychologia-An International Journal of Psychology in the Orient. No.39. 23-28 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideo Takei: "Multicultural Psychoanalysis : Clinical Practice and Muticultural Psycholoanalysis" Clinical Psychoanalysis Course. No.23. 291-306 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Eguchi: Fulfulde Tales of Northern Cameroon, Vol.II. Shokoudo, 1138 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Eguchi: Fulfulde Tales of Northern Cameroon, Vol.III. Shokoudo, 1062 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Eguchi: Fulfulde Tales of Northern Cameroon, Vol.IV. Shokoudo, 1206 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawai Hayao: Whither the Japanese Heart?. Iwanami Bookstore, 229 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Zhu Jie: The theory and method of comarative Civilization. Asakura Bookstore, 208 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小松 和彦: "分散・個別化する民族宗教研究" 日本民俗学. 214号. 43-59 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小野 芳彦: "Transformation of Japanese Society as a Result of Information Revolution" Institute for Social Conflict Research and IRCJS. 第10号. 22-41 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 朱,捷: "「匂」という字の由来及びそこからみる日本人の嗅覚と中国人の聴覚" 同志社女子大学総合文化研究所研究紀要. 第49巻. 20-40 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 杉岡津岐子: "思考パターンの文化差に関する心理学的研究" 日本教育心理学会第38回総大会論文集. (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 杉岡津岐子: "Young Children Remembrance of an Animate Story's The Difference in Reproduction to Difference Listeners" Psychologia-An International Journal of Psychology in the Orient. 第39回. 23-28 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小松 和彦: "怪異・怪談をみる感性-その構造と変遷" 山寺芭蕉記念館紀要. 第3号. 106-116 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合 隼雄: "日本人の心のゆくえ" 岩波書店, 229 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合 隼雄: "ライフ・スタイル" 岩波書店(谷川俊太郎と共著), 233 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江口 一久: "北部カメルーン・フルベ族の民間説話集IV" 松香堂, 1206 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 朱 捷: "比較文明学の理論と方法" 朝倉書店, 208 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 杉岡 津岐子: "子ども学" 朝倉書店, 241 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合 隼雄: "おはなしコレクション(8)創世物語と両性具有" 週刊朝日. 14. 156-162 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合 隼雄: "おはなしコレクション(9)かちかち山" 週刊朝日. 28. 170-177 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合 隼雄: "おはなしコレクション(10)恐いものなしのジョヴァンニン" 週刊朝日. 46. 178-185 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小松 和彦: "物語る行為をめぐって-「歴史」から「神話」へ" 岩波講座 文化人類学. 10. 1-43 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] "Changing Order in Wternal Chaos" CHANOYU Quarterly. 86. 40-49 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小野 芳彦: "ゲーム理論と交渉" 『国際交渉学』木村編. (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江口 一久: "人から人へのアフリカの口承文芸" 国際協力. 512号. 10-11 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江口 一久: "西アフリカ・昔話をきくたのしみ" 昔話 研究と資料. 25号. 71-86 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 武井 秀夫: "多分化間精神医学「フィールドワークの実践と多分化間精神医学」" 臨床精神医学講座. 23巻. 291-306 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 武井 秀夫: "儀礼とパフォーマンス「病と儀礼-病院の探索」" 岩波講座 文化人類学. 9巻. 51-78 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 朱 捷: "仏界・魔界を橋渡しするパフォーマンスとしての風狂" I.F.Report (財)石田財団. No.2. 83-86 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 朱 捷: "色と香-日本人の色感覚の特徴について-" 中京女子大学アジア文化研究所. 49-55 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合 隼雄: "おはなしおはなし" 朝日文芸文庫, (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合 隼雄: "続・物語をものがたる" 小学館, (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江口 一久: "北部カルメーン・フルベ族の民間説話集III" 松香堂, 1138 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江口 一久: "北部カルメーン・フルベ族の民間説話集II" 松香堂, 1062 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合隼雄: "絵姿女房" トリッパー. 春季. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合隼雄: "花咲爺" トリッパー. 夏季. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合隼雄: "なぜ物語か" 創造の世界. 100. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合隼雄: "消える美-「竹取物語」を中心に-" 創造の世界. 101. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合隼雄: "昔話の記憶再生における文化差の研究(その1)韓国" 日本教育心理学会36回総会. (1994)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 杉岡津岐子: "昔話の記憶再生における文化差の研究(その2)カメルーン" 日本教育心理学会36回総会. (1994)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 禹鐘泰: "昔話の記憶再生における文化差の研究(その3)中国、インドネシア" 日本教育心理学会37回総会. (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江口一久: "人と共生する木 バオバブ" 季刊民族学. No.70. 100-108 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Eguchi,Paul Kazuhisa: ""Fulbeness" in Fulbe oral literature of Cameroon" Senri Ethnological Studies. No.35. 181-200 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江口一久: "カメルーン北部、フルベ族の挨拶の言語表現" 国立民族学博物館研究報告. No.17-3. 489-521 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Eguchi,Paul Kazuhisa: ""European are not good",a Fulbe Mbooku poem of Prutest" Senri Ethnological Studies. No.31. 466-480 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 朱捷: "色と香-日本人の色感覚の特徴について-" 「「いろ」研究2」中京女子大学アジア文化研究所. (印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合隼雄: "物語とふしぎ" 岩波書店, (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合隼雄: "昔話の世界" 岩波書店, (1994)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合隼雄: "おはなしおはなし" 岩波書店, (1994)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江口一久: "北部カメルーン・フルベ族の民間説話集" 松香堂, 788 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江口一久: "Fultude Tales of Northern Togo" 松香堂, 455 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河合隼雄: "物語と人間の科学" 岩波書店, (1993)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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