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Direct Observation of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08041108
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionKochi University

Principal Investigator

FUKI Michio  Kochi University, Faculty of Education, Associate Professor, 教育学部, 助教授 (10199177)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ASAKIMORI Kazuo  Kobe Woman's, Junior College, Associate Professor, 助教授 (60202579)
IYONO Atsushi  Okayama, Univ.of Science, Faculty of Engineering, Lecturer, 工学部, 講師 (10211757)
TOMINAGA Takahiro  Hiroshima Univ., Faculty of Science, Assistant Professor, 理学部, 助手 (20284151)
SUGITATE Tohru  Hiroshima Univ., Faculty of Science, Associate Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (80144806)
MIYAMURA Osamu  Hiroshima Univ., Faculty of Science, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (80029511)
山本 明  高エネルギー物理学研究所, 低音センター, 教授 (30113418)
槇田 康博  高エネルギー物理学研究所, 物理系, 助手 (30199658)
小林 正明  高エネルギー物理学研究所, 物理系, 助教授 (40013388)
高橋 義幸  アラバマ大学, 理学部, 研究教授
横見 博之  帝塚山大学, 経済学部, 教授 (60029460)
尾田 汎史  神戸大学, 理学部, 助手 (00030768)
嶽 鐘二  神戸大学, 理学部, 助手 (80030774)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥9,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥5,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000)
Keywordsprimary cosmic rays / Antarctic balloon experiment / energy spectra / SuperJACEE / JACEE / Super JACEE / 宇宙線
Research Abstract

The films which were exposed by cosmic rays in Antarctic balloon flights in 1995 and'96, are analyzed continuously. The correction method is established because it is found that the tendencies of darkness between the new X-ray films and the ordinary films are different, as the background effects were large. The small correction by the new method was done for energy spectra of primary cosmic rays, for the energies in the high energy region are found to be bigger than the energies as determined by the old methods.
Then, it was appointed that the ratios of C/O and sub-Fe/Fe are significant from the view of astronomy, the thoery of supernova origins, to make clear the problems of origins and propagation of cosmic rays. This says that we need to make the better accuracy for charge determination. We are investigating the ordinary methods and new methods with using image processing, but this subject is not completed.
As the results were reported in the International Cosmic Ray Conference in South Africa, it was emphasized more than before that the tendency of relatively Helium's increasing cmpared with proton's after statistically addition of Antarctic data. As the other heavy nucleus components are increasing, we have to investigate the higher energy region after this. Furthermore we have to continue it as the half of data analysis of the Antarctic experiments are not finished.
On the other hand, the SuperJACEE main experiment with using super conducting magnet had no good chance to carry out. We need to realize the main experiment, tnough we are in the way of analyzing the data of the test experiment.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All Other

All Publications (32 results)

  • [Publications] K.Asakimori et al.,JACEE collaboration: "Cosmic Ray Proton and Helium Spectra-Results from the JACEE Experiment" Astrophysical Journal. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Takahashi,JACEE collaboration: "Elemental Abundance of High Energy Cosmic Rays," Proceedings for Cosmic Ray Conference in Vietnam. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Takahashi et al.,ECHOS and JACEE collaboration: "The Search for Cosmic Strangelets with the Supersonic Concorde and with JACEE's Cirumpolar Balloon Flight in Antarctica" “Hyper-fine Interactions" Journal devoted to Research in the Border Regions of Solid State, Atomic and Nuclear Physics. 103. 99-111 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yoshii, T.Kajino and S.G.Ryan,: "Evolution of the Light Elements and the Cosmic Ray Flux in the Galaxy" Astrophysical Journal. 485. 605-610 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Wilczynski et al.,the JACEE collaboration: "JACEE Results on Very High Energy Interactions" Nuclear Physics B(Proceedings Supplements). 52B. 81-91 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.L.Cherry et al.,JACEE collaboration: "Cosmic Ray Proton and Helium Spectra-Results from JACEE" Proceedings on 25^<th> Intl.Cosmic Ray Conference(Durban). 4. 1-4 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] O.Miyamura et al.: "Emulsion Chamber Experiments for International Space Station" Proceedings on 25^<th> Intl.Cosmic Ray Conference(Durban). 5. 17-20 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.S.Nilsen et al.: "Cosmic Ray H and He Spectra from 2 to 800 TeV/nucleon from the JACEE Experiments" The 6^<th> Conference on Interactions of Particle and Nuclear Physics(Big Sky). 1(in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Takahashi,JACEE collaboration: "Elemental Abundance of High Energy Cosmic Rays" Nuclear Physics B(Proceedings Supplements). 60B. 83-92 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Aasakimori et al., JACEE collaboration.: "Cosmic Ray Proton and Helium Spectra-Results from the JACEE Experiment" Astrophysical Journal. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Takahashi JACEE collaboration: "Elemental Abundance of High Energy Cosmic Rays" Proceedings for Cosmic Ray Conference in Vietnam. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Takahashi et al.ECHOS and JACEE collaboration: "The Search for Cosmic Strangelets with the Supersonic Concorde and with JACEE's Circumpolar Balloon Flight in Antarctica" "Hyper-fine Interactions"Journal devoted to Research in the Border Regions of Solid State, Atomic and Nuclear Physics. 103. 99-11 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yoshii, T.Kajino and S.G.Ryan: "Evolution of the Light Elements and the Cosmic Ray Flux in the Galaxy" Astrophysical Journal. 485. 605-610 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Wilczynski et al., the JACEE collaboration: "JACEE Results on Very High Energy Interactions" Nuclear Physics B (Proceedings Supplements). 52B. 81-91 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.L.Cherry et al., JACEE collaboration: "Cosmic Ray Proton and Helium Spectra-Results from JACEE" Proceedings on 25^<th> Intl.Cosmic Ray Conference (Durban). 4. 1-4 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] O.Miyamura et al.: "Emulsion Chamber Experiments for International Space Station" Proceedings on 25^<th> Intl.Cosmic Ray Conference (Durban). 5. 17-20 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.S.Nilsen et al.: "Cosmic Ray H and He Spectra from 2 to 800 TeV/nucleon from the JACEE Experiments" The 6^<th> Conference on Interactions of Particle and Nuclear Physics (Big Sky). 1 (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Takahashi, JACEE collaboration: "Elemental Abundance of High Energy Cosmic Rays" Nuclear Physics B (Proceedings Supplements). 60B. 83-92 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Takahashi: "Elemental Abundance of High Enevgy Cosmic Rays" Nuclear Physics B(proc.suppl.). 60B. 83-92 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.S.Nilsen et al.: "Cosmic Ray H and He Spectra from 2 to 800 TcV/n from JACEEE×peviment" Droc.6th Conference on the Intersections of Particbsand Nuclear Physics. 1(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.L.Cherry et al.: "Cosmic Ray Proton and Helium Spectra-Results from JACEE" Droc.20th Intl.Cosmic Ray Conference (Durban). 4. 1-4 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O.Miyamura et al.: "Emulsion Chamber Experiment for International Space Station" 上に同じ. 5. 17-20 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Wilceynski et al.: "Measurement of Charges of Heavy Ions Using a CCD Camera" 上に同じ. 7. 285-288 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.S.Nilscn et al.: "New Results on Cosmic Ray H and He Composition from the JACEE Collaboration" Proc.Texap Symp.on Relativistic Astrophysics. (印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Wilczynski et al.: "JACEE Results on Very High Euevgy Interactions" Uncl.Dhysics.B. 52B. 81-86 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.S.Nilsen et al. JACEE collabolation: "New results on cosmic ray H,He composition from the JACEE collzboration" Rroceedings for the 18th Texax Symposium on Pelativistic Astrophysics in Chicago. (in press). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Asakimori,et al JACEE collaboration: "Cosmic Roy Proton and Helium Speotra-Results from the JACEE Experiment" Astro physical Journal. (in press). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Takahashi the JACEE collaboration: "Elemental Abundauce of High Energy Cosmic Roys" Proceedings for Cosmic Ray Conference in Vietnam. (in press). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] JACEE colla boration Y.Takahashi: "Elemental Abundance of High Eneagy cosmic Rays" 飛球泰による宇宙線観測研究会 東大宇宙線研究所研究報告. 1. 28-37 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] JACEE collaboration A.Iyono: "Super JACEE" 同上. 1. 57-60 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Takahashi et al,ECFFOS and JACEE Collaboration: "The search for cosmie stvangelets with the super-sonic concorde and with JACEE's circumpolar balloon flight in Antarctica" “Hper fine Interactions"Journal devoted to Research in the Border Regions of Solid State, Atomic and Niudear Physics. 103. 99-111 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H,Wilczynski et al, the JACEE collaboration: "Proc.9th Int'l Sywpo on Very High Energy Cosmic Ray Interoctions." JACEF Results on Very High Energy Inferactions (印刷中), (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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