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THE OBSERVATION OF PRIMARY COSMIC-RAY BY JAPAN-RUSSIA COORPORATIVE BALLOON EXPERIMENT

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08045019
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionUniversity-to-University Cooperative Research
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionHIROSAKI UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

NANJO Hirotada  HIROSAKI UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PROFESSOR, 理工学部, 教授 (00106840)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SVESHNIKOVA L.G.  MOSCOW STATE UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS SENIOR RESEARCHER, 原子核研究所, 上級研究員
ROGANOVA T.M.  MOSCOW STATE UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS PROFESSOR, 原子核研究所, 教授
ZATSEPIN G.T.  MOSCOW STATE UNIVERSITY PHYSICS DEPARTMENT PROFESSOR, 教授
ICHIMURA Masakatu  HIROSAKI UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 理工学部, 助教授 (20232415)
KURAMATA Syuichi  HIROSAKI UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PROFESSOR, 理工学部, 教授 (10215048)
SVESHNIKOVA エル ジー  モスクワ大学, 原子核研究所, 上級研究員
MANAGADZE Al  モスクワ大学, 原子核研究所, 助教授
SVESHNIKOVA リューバ  モスクワ大学, 原子核研究所, 教授
ROGANOVA Tat  モスクワ大学, 原子核研究所, 教授
RAKOBOLSKAYA イリーナ  モスクワ大学, 教授
ZATSEPIN Geo  モスクワ大学, 教授
松谷 秀哉  弘前大学, 医学部, 助手 (30241483)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
KeywordsCosmic-ray / Energy Spectrum / Observation by Balloon / Emulsion Chamber / エネルシースペクトル / knee / 気球観測 / 日ロ共同研究
Research Abstract

This experiment has been carried out amually since I995, for the purpose of making clear so called "knee" in the cosmic-ray energy spectrum which is a rapid change in an inclination of spectrum. Long duration balloon flights from Kamchatka to Volga River were earried out twice in 1995, twice in 1996 and three times in 1997, and 8 flights in total 9 flights were succeeded in the observation of cosmic-ray. The disassembly of recovered chamber, proccessing of x-ray film and nuclear emulsion, the discussion about the policy of analysis and the comparison of analized data were performed through the mutual visit by both side. These discussions and cooperative works through mutual visit were quite effective for the progress in reaserach.
Moreover, both side of Japanese and Russian group developed a new auto measuring system which consists of a microscope, precision stage and computer. This system realized the deduction of laborous work in the tracing back of the cascade shower to the vertex point in the nuclear emulsion, and give us a large capacity for the analysis of a large amount of data by the long dulation observation.
We have already finished the data analysis for the observation in 1995 and obtained the energy spectra classified by chemical composition. The statistics is not enough but the results shows a good consistency with the energy spectra in low energy region. Convining the methodology as the energy and charge determination, these results were reported in 1997 international cosmic-ray conference held in Darvan, South Africa. The data processing for the 1996 and 1997 observation is under the analysis by use of the above mentioned new system, and the results are expected to be obtained in this summer.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (72 results)

All Other

All Publications (72 results)

  • [Publications] S.Kuramata et al.: "Primary proton with PeV energy detected by RUNJOB experiment" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.4. 133-136 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata et al.: "Proton and Helium spectra obtained by the first RUNJOB-campign" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.4. 137-140 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata et al.: "Heavy component spectra obtained by the first RUNJOB-campaign" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.4. 141-144 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ichimura et al.: "Methodology for the primary cosmic-ray observation in RUNJOB-program" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.5. 9-12 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ichimura et al.: "Charge determination method for RUNJOB experiment" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.5. 13-16 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.V.Apanasenko et al.: "The development of triangulation methods for searching of vertex points in emulsion chambers" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.5. 301-304 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nanjo et al.: "Energy determination for RUNJOB experiment(1)-Proton and Herium component-" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.7. 277-280 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nanjo et al.: "Energy determination for RUNJOB experiment(2) - Heavy component -" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.7. 281-284 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ichimura et al.: "The using of triangulation methods for the searching of interaction points in emulsion chamber" Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University. 97-44/495. 1-20 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Kuramata et al.: "On the problem of particle energy determination in the range 1-300 TeV in emulsion chambers by emission angles of fastest secondaries" Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University. 97-44/495. 1-22 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 市村 雅一 他: "スクリーンタイプX線フィルムによる重粒子の直接観測" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 南條 宏肇 他: "日露共同気球実験RUNJOB '97夏キャンペーン報告" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 柴田 徹 他: "日露共同気球実験 '95 解析結果1" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 柴田 徹 他: "日露共同気球実験 '95 解析結果2" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 南條 宏肇 他: "南極周回気球による一次宇宙線観測計画II" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 倉又 秀一 他: "日露共同気球実験RUNJOB '96夏キャンペーン報告" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1996-12. 96-99 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 南條 宏肇 他: "南極周回気球による一次宇宙線観測計画" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1996-12. 104-107 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 柴田 徹 他: "原子核乾板を用いた宇宙線入射粒子の電荷決定" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1996-12. 108-111 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 南條 宏肇 他: "日露共同気球実験のための宇宙線入射粒子のエネルギー決定" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1996-12. 112-115 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 柴田 徹 他: "日露共同気球実験 '95 Summer Campaign 解析結果" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1996-12. 116-119 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 市村 雅一 他: "長時間気球実験におけるスクリーンタイプX線フィルムの性能" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1996-12. 120-123 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.Kamioka: "Recent Results from the RUNJOB Experiment" 重点領域報告および「原子核特別号」. (印刷中). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.V.Apanasenko et.al: "日露共同気球実験による高エネルギー1次宇宙線の観測" 宇宙科学研究所報告 特集. 第35号(印刷中). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 柴田 徹 他: "RUNJOB 計画" ICRR報告. 116-96-1. 63-72 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Kuramata et al.: "Primary proton with PeV energy detected by RUNJOB experiment" Proc.of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.4. 133-136 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata et al.: "Proton and Helium spectra obtained by the first RUNJOB-campaign" Proc.of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.4. 137-140 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata et al.: "Heavy component spectra obtained by the first RUNJOB-campaign" Proc.of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.4. 141-144 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ichimura et al.: "Methodology for the primary cosmic-ray observation in RUNJOB-program" Proc.of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.5. 9-12 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ichimura et al.: "Charge determination method for RUNJOB experiment" Proc.of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.5. 13-16 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Apanasenko et al.: "The development of triangulation methods for searching of vertex points in emulsion chambers" Proc.of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.5. 301-304 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nanjo et al.: "Energy determination for RUNJOB experiment (1) - Proton and Herium component" Proc.of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.7. 277-280 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nanjo et al.: "Energy determination for RUNJOB experiment (2) - Heavy component" Proc.of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.7. 281-284 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ichimura et al.: "The using of triangulation methods for the searching of interaction points in emulsion chamber" Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow state University Report. 97-44/495. 1-20 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Kuramata et al.: "On the problem of particle energy deter-mination in the range 1-300 TeV in emulsion chambers by emission angles of fastest secondaries" Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University Report. 97-44/495. 1-22 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ichimura et al.: "Direct observation of heavy primries by use of screen type X-ray film" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1997-12 (to be published). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nanjo et al.: "Japan-Russia cooperative balloon experiment - Report of '97 summer campaign -" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1997-12 (to be published). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata et al.: "Japan-Russia cooperative balloon experiment - Result 1.about '95 campaign -" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1997-12 (to be published). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata et al.: "Japan-Russia cooperative balloon experiment - Result 2.about '95 campaign -" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1997-12 (to be published). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nanjo et al.: "Proposal for the cosmic-ray primary obser-vation by the antarctic poler patrol balloon. II" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1997-12 (to be published). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Kuramata et al.: "Japan-Russia cooperative balloon experiment - Report of '96 summer campaign -" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1996-12. 96-99 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nanjo et al.: "Proposal for the cosmic-ray primary obser-vation by the antarctic poler patrol balloon" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1996-12. 104-107 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata et al.: "Charge determination of cosmic-ray primary by use of nuclear emulsion" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1996-12. 108-111 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nanjo et al.: "Energy determination of cosmic-ray primary for Japan Russia cooperative balloon experiment" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1996-12. 112-115 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata et al.: "Japan-Russia cooperative balloon experiment - Result about '95 summer campaign" Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1996-12. 116-119 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Ichimura et al.: "Sensitivity of screen type x-ray film for the case of long dulation balloon flight." Proc.Balloon Symposium (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical science). 1996-12. 120-123 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.Kamioka: "Recent Results from the RUNJOB Experiment" Report of Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas.(to be published).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.V.Apanasenko et.al: "Observation of high energy cosmic-ray primaries by Japan-Russia cooperative balloon experiment" ISAS-report (published from Inst.of Space and Astronautical Space). No.35 (to be published). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata et al.: "RUNJOB progrum" ICRR-report (Published from Inst.of Clsmic Ray Research). 116-96-1. 63-72 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S. Kuramata et al.: "Primary proton with PeV energy detected by RUNJOB experiment" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.4. 133-136 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Shibata et al.: "Preten and Helium spectra obtained by the first RUNJOB-campaign" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.4. 137-140 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Shibata et al.: "Heavy component spectra obtained by the first RUNJOB-campaign" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.4. 141-144 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M. Ichimura et al.: "Methodology for the primary cosmic-ray observation in RUNJOB-prpgram" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.5. 9-12 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M. Ichimura et al.: "Charge determination methed for RUNJOB experiment experiment" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.5. 13-16 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A. V. Apanasenko et al.: "The development of trianglation methods for searching of verter points in emulsion chambers" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.5. 301-304 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H. Nanjo et al.: "Energy determination for RUNJOB experiment (1)-Proton and Herium component-" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.7. 277-280 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H. Nanjo et al.: "Energy determination for RUNJOB experiment (2)- Heavy component-" Proc. of 25th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Vol.7. 281-284 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M. Ichimura et al.: "The using of triangulation methods for the searching of interaction points in emulsion chamber" Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University. 97-44/495. 1-20 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S. Kuramata et al.: "On the problem of particle energy determination in the range 1-300 Tev in emulsion chambers by emission angles of fastest secondaries" Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University. 97-44/495. 1-22 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 市村 雅一 他: "スクリーンタイプX線フィルムによる重粒子の直接観測" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 南條 宏肇 他: "日露共同気球実験RUNJOB'97夏キャンペーン報告" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 柴田 徹 他: "日露共同気球実験'97解析結果1" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 柴田 徹 他: "日露共同気球実験'97解析結果2" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 南條 宏肇 他: "南極周回気球による一次宇宙線観測計画II" 宇宙科学研究所大気球シンポジウム報告. 1997-12(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E. Kamioka: "Recent Results from the RUNJOB Experiment" 重点領域報告および「原子核特別号」. (印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A. V. Apanasenko et. al: "日露共同気球実験による高エネルギー1次宇宙線の観測" 宇宙科学研究所報告 特集. 第35号(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 柴田 徹 他: "RUNJOB 計画" ICRR報告. 116-96-1. 63-72 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 倉又秀一 他: "日露共同気球実験'96フライト報告" 大気球シンポジウム. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 南條宏肇 他: "日露共同気球実験'95 Summer Campaign解析結果" 大気球シンポジウム. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 市村雅一 他: "日露共同気球実験のための宇宙線入射粒子のエネルギー決定" 大気球シンポジウム. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 市村雅一 他: "長時間気球実験におけるスクリーンタイプX線フィルムの性能" 大気球シンポジウム. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 倉又秀一 他: "原子核乾板を用いた宇宙線入射粒子の電荷決定" 大気球シンポジウム. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 南條宏肇 他: "南極周回気球による一次宇宙線観測計画" 大気球シンポジウム. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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