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蛋白分解のニューバイオロジー

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08278101
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology (2000)
The University of Tokyo (1996-1999)

Principal Investigator

鈴木 紘一  (財)東京都老人総合研究所, 所長 (80011948)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 川島 誠一  東京都臨床医学総合研究所, 分子制御研究部門, 部長(研究職) (60008571)
田中 啓二  東京都臨床医学総合研究所, 分子腫瘍学研究部門, 部長(研究職) (10108871)
木南 英紀  順天堂大学, 医学部, 教授 (10035496)
勝沼 信彦  徳島文理大学, 健康科学研究所, 教授 (50035375)
岩永 貞昭  九州大学, 名誉教授 (90029942)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥55,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥55,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥12,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥11,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥10,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥18,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,100,000)
Keywordsプロテオリシス / 蛋白分解 / プロテアーゼ / カルパイン / プロテアソーム / オルニチン脱炭素酵素 / バイオモジュレーター / 蛋白質分解酵素 / 蛋白質の寿命 / 蛋白分解酵素
Research Abstract

平成8年度から11年度まで4年間にわたって行った特定領域研究(A)「蛋白分解のニューバイオロジー」の研究のとりまとめを、以下の3項目についておこなった。
1)冊子体報告書の作成:本研究に参加した計画班員、公募班員全員に、本研究で行った研究の「研究目的、方法、成果、討論」に関する資料の提出を依頼し、その研究成果の「発表論文リスト」と共にまとめて研究成果報告書とした。これらの資料を補足する意味で、計画班員からは「研究成果を最もよく紹介する総説または原著論文」一篇を提出してもらい、これらの資料をまとめて印刷し冊子体報告書を作成した。
2)終了時のヒヤリングのための資料の収集:平成12年10月10日に行われた文部省の研究終了時のヒヤリングのために、各班員から論文リスト、研究の主な成果に関する資料を提出してもらい、口頭発表の原稿を作成し、別に報告書をまとめてヒヤリング席上で配布した。
3)研究成果の公表・発表会の開催:4年間の研究成果を広く一般に公開・宣伝すると共に、研究成果や研究領域の今後の発展方向を探るために、一般向けのシンポジウムと専門家向けのシンポジウムを開催した。一般向けのシンポジウムとしては、文部省の研究成果公開促進費の援助を得て、平成12年11月7日、8日、東京日経ホールで「タンパク質分解:こわれなくてもこわれすぎてもいけない」を開催し、班員を中心に15名が研究成果を発表した。約800名の参加希望者があった。専門家向けのシンポジウムは、平成13年2月19日、20日、東京ガーデンパレスで、「蛋白質分解:拡大するバイオロジーと病態」を開催し、20名の班員が研究成果を報告し、研究の今後の発展も含めて広い視点から討論した。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All Other

All Publications (36 results)

  • [Publications] Strobl,S., et al.: "The crystal structure of calcium-free human m-calpain suggests an electrostatic switch mechanism for activation by calcium."Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 97. 588-592 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kim,K.I., et al.: "A new SUMO-1-specific protease, SUSP1, that is highly expressed in reproductive organs."J.Biol.Chem.. 275. 14102-14106 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tanahashi,N., et al.: "Hybrid proteasomes : Induction by interferon-g and contribution to ATP-dependent proteolysis."J.Biol.Chem.. 275. 14336-14345 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tani,K., et al.: "Chymase is a potent chemoattractant for human monocytes and neutrophils."J.Leuko.Biol.. 67. 585-589 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Chen,Y., et al.: "Tyrptase from pig lungs triggers infection by pneumotropic viruses."Eur.J.Biochem.. 267. 3189-3197 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimura,H., et al.: "Familial Parkinson's disease gene product, Parkin, is a ubiquitin-protein ligase."Nature Genetics. 25. 302-305 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Harasse, M.: "Expression and functional characteristics of calpain 3 isoforms generated through tissue-specific transcriptional and posttranscriptional events"Mol. Cell. Biol.. 19. 4047-4055 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Futai, E.: "Aspergillus oryzae palBory encodes a calpain-like protease : Homology to Emericella nidulans PalB and conservation of functional regions"J. Biosci. Bioeng.. 88. 438-440 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ono, Y.: "New aspect of the research on LImb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy 2A : A molecular biological and biochemical approach to pathology"Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine. 9. 114-118 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tanida, I.: "Apg7p/Cvt2p : a novel protein activating enzyme essential for autophagy"Mol. Biol. Cell. 10. 1367-1379 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ueno, T.: "Autolysosomal membrane-associated betaine homocysteine methyltransferase. Limited degradation fragment of a sequestered cytosolic enzyme monitoring"J. Biol. Chem.. 274. 15222-15229 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki, T.: "A new 30 kDa ubiquitin-related SUMO-1 hydrolase from bovine brain"J. Biol. Chem.. 274. 31131-31134 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Murakami, Y.: "ATP-dependent sequestration of ornithine decarboxylase by the 26S proteasome, a process coupled to unfolding, is a prerequisite for the degradation"Mol. Cell. Biol.. 19. 7216-7227 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki, H.: "In vivo and in vitro recruitment of an IkBα-ubiquitin ligase to IkBα phosphorylated by IKK, leading to ubiquitination"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.. 256. 121-126 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawakami, T.: "Isolation and characterization of cytosolic and membrane-bound deubiquitinating enzymes from bovine brain"J. Biochem.. 126. 612-623 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hayashi, M.: "The behavior of calpain-generated N-and C-terminal fragments of talin in integrin-mediated signaling pathways"Arch. Biochem. Biophys.. 371. 133-141 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Akita, Y.: "Involvement of protein kinase C e in thyrotropin-releasing hormone-stimulated phosphorylation of the myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate in rat pituitary clonal cells"Electrophoresis. 21. 452-459 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ono,Y.: "Structure and physiology of calpain,an Enigmatic Protease." Biophys.Biochem.Res.Commun.245. 289-294 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kinbara,K.: "Purification of native p94,a muscle-specific calpain and characterization of its autolysis." Biochem.Pharmacol.56. 415-420 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamashita,T.: "Inhibition of ischemic hippocampal neuronal death in primates with a oathpsin B irhibitor CA-074: a novel strategy for neuroprotection." Eur.J.Neurochem.10. 1723-1733 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Jones,B.: "Cystatin A expression reduces bile-saltinduced apoptosis in a rat hepatoma cell line." Amer.J.Physiol.275. 723-730 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tanaka,K.: "Proteasomes: structure and biology." J.Biochem.123. 195-204 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tanaka,K.: "Molecular biology of proteasomes." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.247. 537-541 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Kinbara: "Muscle-specific calpain,P94,interacts with the extreme C-terminal reqion of comection,a unigue region reqion flanked by two immunoglobulin C2 motifs." Arch.Biochem.Biophys.342. 99-107 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sorimachi: "Tissue-specific expression and alpha-actinin binding properties of the Z-disc titin:Implications for the nature of vertebrate Z-discs." J.Mol.Biol.270. 688-695 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Amano: "Identification of Endogenous substrates for Drosophila calpain from a salt-extraction fraction of Drosophila ovaries." J.Biochem.122. 865-871 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sorimachi: "Structure and physiological function of calpains." Biochem.J.328. 721-732 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Ezaki: "Decreased lysosomal subunit c-degrading activity in patient fibroblasts with late infantile form of neuronal oeroid lipofuscinosis." Neuropediatrics. 28. 1-3 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Tanahashi: "Molecular properties of the proteasome activator PA28 family proteins and γ-interferon regulation." Genes to Cells. 2. 195-211 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tsujinaka: "Interleukin 6 receptor antibody inhibits muscle atrophy and modulates proteolytic systems in IL6 transgenic mice" J.Clin.Invest.97. 244-249 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sorimachi: "Structure and physiological function of ubiquitous and tissue specific calpain species" Advances in Biophysics. 33. 101-122 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sorimachi: "Highly conserved structure in the promoter region of the gene for muscle-specific calpain,p94" Biol.Chem.Hoppe-Seyler. 377. 859-864 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Ezaki: "Specific delay in the degradation of mitochondrial ATPsynthase subunit c in the late infantile neuronal cerebrocid lipofusci-" J.Neurochemistry. 67. 1677-1687 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.HIsamatsu: "Newly identified pair proteasomal subuunits regulated reciprocally by interferon ganmma." J.Exp.Med.183. 1807-1816 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Yokota: "Molecular cloning of cDNA encoding a largest regulatory subunit p112 of the human 26S proteasome and functional analysis of-" Mol.Biol.Cell. 7. 853-870 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Suzuki: "Intracelluar Protein Catabolism" Plenum Press, 306 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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