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Mechanism of Selective Degradation of Proteins

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08278102
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology (2000)
The University of Tokyo (1996-1999)

Principal Investigator

SUZUKI Koichi  Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Director, 所長 (80011948)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MURAKAMI Yasuko  Jikei University School of Medicine, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (30056709)
YAMAO Fumiaki  National Institute of Genetics, Associate Professo, 助教授 (10158074)
TANAKA Keiji  Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Laboratory Chief, 部長(研究職) (10108871)
MAKI Masatoshi  Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Professor, 大学院・生命農学研究科, 教授 (40183610)
KIDO Hiroshi  Institute for Enzyme Research, University of Tokushima, Professor, 分子酵素学研究センター, 教授 (50144978)
佐方 功幸  九州大学理学部, 教授 (80142024)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥334,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥334,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥61,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥61,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥57,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥57,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥95,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥95,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥119,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥119,800,000)
KeywordsProteolysis / Protein Degradation / Proteases / Proteasome / Calpain / Ornithine Decarboxylase / X線解析 / トリプターゼ / バイオモジュレーター
Research Abstract

To analyze mechanisms for selective intracellular protein degradation, two major protease systems in cells, proteasome and calpain, were mainly studied. Suzuki succeeded to analyze the crystal structure of calpain at 2.3Å and found that calpain exists as an inactive proenzyme which requires Ca-induced large conformational changes to become active. Domain III of unknown function is responsible for the Ca-induced conformational changes and translocation to biological membrane. Maki identified 4 novel calpastatin species produced by alternative splicing. Tanaka identified 5 alternative splicing variants of poly-ubiquitin receptor of 26S proteasome differently expressed in various tissues and thus showed distinct functions. A novel proteasome species responsible for endogenous antigen processing containing catalytic and regulatory subunits distinct from 26S proteasome was discovered and named immune proteasome. Further, the gene product for Parkinsonism was identified to be ubiquitin ligase suggesting that the deposition of its target protein of the ligase would be the cause of the disease. Yamao identified a novel proteolytic system of fission yeast for degradation of M phase cyclin containing novel E2. Murakami clarified the molecular mechanism for binding and degradation of ornithine decarboxylase by proteasome and the function of antizyme and ATP in the process. Kido analyzed molecular basis for influenza virus infection to host cells that requires specific degradation of virus membrane proteins by host cell tryptase clara. A specific inhibitor protein for clara tryptase was also fund.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (82 results)

All Other

All Publications (82 results)

  • [Publications] Ono, Y., et al.: "Functional defects of a muscle-specific calpain, p94, caused by mutations associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A."J.Biol.Chem.. 273. 17073-17078 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Strobl, S., et al.: "The crystal structure of calcium-free human m-calpain suggests an electrostatic switch mechanism for activation by calcium."Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 97. 588-592 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tagawa, K., et al.: "Myopathy phenotype of transgenic mice expressing active site-mutated inactive p94 skeletal muscle-specific calpain, the gene product responsible for limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A."Human Molecular Genetics. 9. 1392-1402 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kim, K. I., et al: "A new SUMO-1-specific protease, SUSP1, that is highly expressed in reproductive organs."J.Biol.Chem.. 275. 14102-14106 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimura, H., et al: "Familial Parkinson's disease gene product, Parkin, is a ubiquitin-protein ligase."Nature Genetics. 25. 302-305 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawahara, H., et al: "Developmentally regulated, alternative splicing of the Rpn10 gene generates multiple forms of 26S proteasomes."EMBO J.. 19. 4144-4153 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakajima, T., et al: "Introduction of Ubiquitin-Conjuguting Enzyme Activity for Degradation of Topoisomerase II α during Adenovirus EIA Induced Apoptosis."Biophys.Biochem.Res.Commun.. 239. 823-829 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kishi, T., et al.: "Grrl functions in the-ubiquitin pathway in Sacchromyces cerevisiae through association with Skp1."Mole.Gen.Genet.. 257. 143-148 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kishi, T., et al.: "An essential function of Grrl for the degradation of Cln2 is to act as a binding core that links Cln2 to Skp1."J.Cell Sci.. 111. 3655-3661 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Murakami, Y., et al.: "ATP-dependent inactivation and sequestration of ornithine decarboxylase by the 26S proteasome are prerequisites for degradation."Mol.Cell.Biol.. 19. 7216-7227 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tanahasi, N., et al.: "Hybrid proteasomes : Induction by interferon-g and contribution to ATP-dependent proteolysis."J.Biol.Chem.. 275. 14336-14345 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ivanov, I. P., et al.: "Conservation of polyamine regulation by translational frameshifting from yeast to mammals."EMBO J.. 19. 1907-1917 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yano, M., et al.: "Intrinsic nucleotide diphosphate kinase-like activity is a novel function of the 20S proteasome."J.Biolo.Chem.. 274. 34375-34382 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tani, K., et al.: "Chymase is a potent chemoattractant for human monocytes and neutrophils."J.Leuko.Biol.. 67. 585-589 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Chen. Y., et al.: "Tyrptase from pig lungs triggers infection by pneumotropic viruses."Eur.J.Biochem.. 267. 3189-3197 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takano, J., et al.: "Structure of mouse calpastatin isoforms : implications of species-common and species-specific alternative splicing."Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.. 260. 339-345 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kitaura, Y., et al.: "Peflin, a novel member of the five-EF-hand-protein family, is similar to the apoptosis-linked gene 2 (ALG-2) protein but possesses nonapeptide repeats in the N-terminal hydrophobic region."Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.. 263. 68-75 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiwasa, T., et al.: "Increase in ultraviolet sensitivity by overexression of calpastatin in ultraviolet-resistant UVr-1 cells derived from ultraviolet-sensitive human RSa cells."Cell Death Diff.. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 鈴木紘一: "プロテオリシスー蛋白質分解の分子機構とバイオロジー"共立出版株式会社. 355 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 鈴木紘一: "タンパク質分解-分子機構と細胞機能-"シュプリンガー・フェアラーク東京株式会社. 236 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Koichi Suzuki: "INTRACELLULAR PROTEIN CATABOLISM"Plenum Press. 306 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ono, Y., et al.: "Functional defects of a muscle-specific calpain, p94, caused by mutations associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A."J.Biol.Chem.. 273. 17073-17078 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Strobl, S., et al.: "The crystal structure of calcium-free human m-calpain suggests an electrostatic switch mechanism for activation by calcium."Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci., USA. 97. 588-592 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tagawa, K., et al.: "Myopathy phenotype of transgenic mice expressing active site-mutated inactive p94 skeletal muscle-specific calpain, the gene product responsible for limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A."Human Molecular Genetics. 9. 1392-1402 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kim, K.I., et al.: "A new SUMO-1-specific protease, SUSP1, that is highly expressed in reproductive organs."J.Biol.Chem.. 275. 14102-14106 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimura, H., et al.: "Familial Parkinson's disease gene product, Parkin, is a ubiquitin-protein ligase."Nature Genetics. 25. 302-305 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawahara, H., et al.: "Developmentally regulated, alternative splicing of the Rpn10 gene generates multiple forms of 26S proteasomes."EMBO J.. 19. 4144-4153 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakajima, T., et al.: "Introduction of Ubiquitin-Conjuguting Enzyme Activity for Degradation of Topoisomerase II α during Adenovirus EIA Induced Apoptosis."Biophys.Biochem.Res.Commun.. 239. 823-829 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kishi, T., et al.: "Grr1 functions in the ubiquitin pathway in Sacchromyces cerevisiae through association with Skp1."Mole.Gen.Genet.. 257. 143-148 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kishi, T., et al.: "An essential function of Grr1 for the degradation of Cln2 is to act as a binding core that links Cln2 to Skp1."J.Cell Sci.. 111. 3655-3661 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Murakami, Y., et al.: "ATP-dependent inactivation and sequestration of ornithine decarboxylase by the 26S proteasome are prerequisites for degradation."Mol.Cell.Biol.. 19. 7216-7227 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tanahasi, N., et al.: "Hydrid proteasomes : Induction by interferon-g and contribution to ATP-dependent proteolysis."J.Biol.Chem.. 275. 14336-14345 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ivanov, I.P., et al.: "Conservation of polyamine regulation by translational frameshifting from yeast to mammals."EMBO J.. 19. 1907-1917 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yano, M., et al.: "Intrinsic nucleotide diphosphate kinase-like activity is a novel function of the 20S proteasome."J.Biolo.Chem.. 274. 34375-34382 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tani, K., et al.: "Chymase is a potent chemoattractant for human monocytes and neutrophils."J.Leuko.Biol.. 67. 585-589 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Chen, Y., et al.: "Tyrptase from pig lungs triggers infection by pneumotropic viruses."Eur.J.Biochem.. 267. 3189-3197 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takano, J., et al.: "Structure of mouse calpastatin isoforms : implications of species-common and species-specific alternative splicing."Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.. 260. 339-345 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kitaura, Y., et al.: "Peflin, a novel member of the five-EF-hand-protein family, is similar to the apoptosis-linked gene 2 (ALG-2) protein but possesses nonapeptide repeats in the N-terminal hydrophobic region."Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.. 263. 68-75 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiwasa, T., et al.: "Increase in ultraviolet sensitivity by overexression of calpastatin in ultraviolet-resistant UVr-1 cells derived from ultraviolet-sensitive human RSa cells."Cell Death Diff.. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suo, S.: "Association and dissociation of the calcium-binding domains of calpain"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.. 257. 63-66 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masumoto, H.: "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of recombinant full-length human m-calpain"Acta Cryst.. D56. 73-75 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Strobl, S.: "The crystal structure of calcium-free human m-calpain suggests an electrostatic switch mechanism for activation by calcium"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 97. 588-592 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Murata, S.: "Growth retardation in mice lacking the proteasome activator PA28γ"J. Biol. Chem.. 274. 38211-38215 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hori, T.: "Covalent modification of all members of human cullin family proteins by NEDD8"Oncogene. 48. 6829-6834 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki, H.: "Homodimer of two F-box proteins βTrCP1 or βTrCP2 binds to IkBα for signal dependent ubiquitination"J. Biol. Chem.. 275. 2877-2884 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamao, F.: "Ubiquitin system - selectivity and timing of protein destruction"J. Biochem.. 125. 223-229 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Murakami, Y.: "ATP-dependent inactivation and sequestration of ornithine decarboxylase by the 26S proteasome is a prerequisite for degradation"Mol. Cell. Biol.. 19. 7216-7227 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Murakami, Y.: "Degradation of ornithine decarboxylase by the 26S proteasome"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.. 267. 1-6 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kido, H.: "Cellular proteinases trigger the infectivity of the influenza A and Sensai viruses"Molecules and Cells. 9. 235-244 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yano, M.: "Intrinsic nucleotide diphosphate kinase-like activity is a novel function of the 20S proteasome"J. Biol. Chem.. 274. 34375-34382 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takano, J.: "Structure of mouse calpastatin isoforms : implications of species-common and species-specific alternative splicing"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.. 260. 339-345 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki,K.: "A novel aspect of calpain activation." FEBS Lett.43. 1-4 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tanaka,K.: "Proteasomes: structure and biology." J.Biochem.123. 195-204 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamao,F.: "JB review : Ubiquitin System-Selectivity and Timing of Protein Destruction." J.Biochemistry. 125. 223-229 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Satriano,J.: "Agmatine suppresses proliferation by frameshift induction of antizyme and attenuation of cellular polyamine levels." J.Biol.Chem.273(25). 15313-15316 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kido,H.: "Human Chymase as the Enzyme Forming Novel Bioactive 31-Amino Acid Length Endothelins." Biol.Chem.379. 885-891 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kameyama,M.: "Rundown of cardiac L-type Ca channel : partial restoration of the channel activity by calpastatin in cell-free Patches." Eur.J.Physiol.435. 344-349 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Kinbara: "Muscle-specific calpain,p94,interacts with the extreme C-terminal region of connectin,a unique region flanked by two immunoglobulin C2 motifs." Arch.Biochem.Biophys.342. 99-107 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sorimachi: "Tissue-specific expression and alpha-actinin binding properties of the Z-disc titin:Implications for the nature of vertebrate Z-discs." J.Mal.Biol.270. 688-695 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Amano: "Identification of Endogenous substrates for Drosophila calpain from a salt-extracted fraction of Drosophila ovaries." J.Biochem.122. 865-871 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Kominami: "Yeast counterparts of subunits S5a and p58 (S3) of the human 26S Proteasome areencoded by two multicopy supressors of nin1-1." Mol.Biol.Cell.8. 171-187 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Makino: "SUG1,a component of the 26S proteasome,is an ATPase stimulated by specifie RNAs." J.Biol.Chem.272. 23201-23205 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Saito: "cDNA cloning and functional analysis of p44.5 and p55,two regulatory subunits,of the 26s proteasome." Gene. 241-250 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] F.Osaka: "A ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in fission yeast,that is essential for the onset of anaphase in mitosis." Mole.Cell.Biol.17. 3388-3397 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Nakajima: "Introduction of Ubiquitin-Conjuguting Enzyme Activity for Degradation of Topoisomerase IIα during Adenovirus EIA-Induced Apoptosis." Biophys.Biochem.Res.Commun.239. 823-829 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Sagata: "What does Mos do in oocytes and somatic cells?" BioEssays. 19. 13-21 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Furuno: "Meiotic cell cycle in Xenopus oocytes is independent of cdk2 kinase" EMBO J.16. 3860-3865 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Koguchi: "Involvement of antizyme-like regulatory protein in polyamine-caused repression of ornithine decarboxylase in insect-derived Trichoplusia ni 5 cells." Biochim.Biophys.Acta. 1357. 291-296 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Koguchi: "Cloning and sequencing of a humen cDNA encoding ornithine decarboxylase antizume inhibitor." Biochim.Biophys.Acta. 1353. 209-216 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Yano: "Intrinsic Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinase-like Activity as a Novel Function of 14-3-3 Proteins" FEBS Letters. 419. 244-248 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Kido: "Molecular Besis of Proteolytic Activation of Sendai Virus Infection and the Defensive Compounds for Infection" Biol.Chem. 378. 255-263 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Beppu: "Human Mucus Protease Inhibitor in Airway Fluids is a Potential Defensive Compound against Infection with Influenza A and Sendai Viruses." J.Biochem.121(2). 309-316 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Konno: "A circular dichroism study of preferential hydration and alcohol effects on a denatured protein,pig calpastatin domain." Biochim.Biophya.Acta. 1342. 73-82 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.H.Choi: "Regulation of cyclin D1 by calpain protease." J.Biol.Chem. 272. 28479-28484 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E.M.Vilei: "Functional properties of recombinant calpain I and of mutants lacking domains III and IV of the catalytic subunit." J.Biol.Chem.272. 25802-25808 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tsujinaka: "Interleukin 6 receptor antibody inhibits muscle atrophy and modulates proteolytic systems in IL6 transgenic mice" J.Clin.Invest.97. 244-249 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sorimachi: "Structure and physiological function of ubiquitous and tissue specific calpain species" Advances in Biophysics. 33. 101-122 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sorimachi: "Highly conserved structure in the promoter region of the gene for muscle-specific calpain,p94" Biol.Chem.Hoppe-Seyler. 377. 859-864 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hisamitsu: "Newly identifed pair of proteasomal subunits regulated reciprocally by interferon ganmma" J.Exp.Med.183. 1807-1816 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Sagata: "Meiotic anaphase arrest in animal oocytes:its mechanisms and biological significance." Trends in Cell Biol.6. 22-28 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Murakami: "Proteasome pathway is operating for degrdation of ornithine decarboxylase in intact cells." Biochem.J.317. 77-80 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Suzuki & J.Bond: "Intracellular Protein catabolism" Plenum Press, 304 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2019-02-15  

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