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Generation of a Large Diameter and High Density Processing Plasma

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08405006
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 表面界面物性
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

TACHIBANA Kunihide  Kyoto University, Electronic Science and Engineering, Professor, 工学研究科, 教授 (40027925)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAMURA Toshiriro  Kyoto University, Electronic Science and Engineering, Instructor, 工学研究科, 助手 (90293886)
KUBO Makoto  Kyoto University, Electronic Science and Engineering, Instructor, 工学研究科, 助手 (80089127)
YASAKA Yasuyoshi  Kyoto University, Electronic Science and Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学研究科, 助教授 (30109037)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥12,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥9,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,900,000)
KeywordsPlasma Processing / High Density Plasma Source / Lower Hybrid Waves / Wave Propagation / Simulation / Plasma Parameters / Spatial Plasma Uniformity / 空間分布特性
Research Abstract

In order to meet requirements for the ULSI processing in the next generation, a new concept plasma source of large diameter and high density has been developed utilizing the wave propagation in the lower hybrid frequency range. First, the characteristics of wave propagation and power deposition in a plasma has been analyzed by a numerical simulation. It has been predicted that the radial position of the power deposition can be controlled by changing the longitudinal wave number or the external magnetic field strength. Based on this principle, a new source was designed, constructed and tested. The controllability of the radial profile of the plasma density was verified by a Langmuir probe measurement. The propagation of the lower hybrid waves was also proved from a measurement of the radial wave number measured by an electrostatic probe. The best uniformity of * 5% was attained over the diameter of 230 mm by optimizing the radial profile of the power deposition. The absolute plasma density in this plasma source is about a half of the typical value in a helicon wave plasma source, but the uniformity is much better.
On the other hand, new plasma diagnostic methods have also been developed ; one is the VUV laser absorption technique for the measurement of F atoms and the other is the electron attachment mass spectroscopic technique for the measurement of polymerized species such as C_xF_y. These method were tested in various fluorocarbon plasmas currently used in the etching of SiO_2 layer in ULSIs together with our developed FT-IR phase modulated spectroscopic ellipsometry (PMSE) for the diagnostics of the surface chemical analysis. It is planned to test our new lower hybrid plasma source using these diagnostic tools for practical usage in the SiO_2 etching.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Yasaka: "A Plasma Source Using Waves in a Lower Hybrid Frequency Range" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.36.7B. 4572-4575 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yasaka: "A New Source Using Lower Hybrid Frequency Range" Proc.15th Symposium on Plasma Processing. 570-572 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Electron Attachment Mass Spectrometry for the Detection of Electronegative Species in a Plasma" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.36.7B. 4638-4643 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Electron Attachment Mass Spectrometry as a Diagnostics for Electronegative Gases and Plasmas" Rev.Sci.Instrum.69.1. 116-122 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Polymerization of Fluorocarbons in Reactive Ion Etching Plasmas" J.Vac.Sci.Technol.A. 16.1. 87-95 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Investigations of the Surface Chemistry of Silicon Substrates Etched in a RF-Biased Inductively Coupled Fluorocarbon Plasma Using Fourier Transform Infrared Ellipsometry" J.Vac.Sci.Technol.A. 16.1. 225-232 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Measurement of F Atom Density Fluorocarbon Plasmas by VUV Laser Absorption Spectroscopy" Proc.15th Symposium on Plasma Processing. 72-75 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Observations of Silicon Surfaces Exposed to Inductively Coupled CHF_3 and C_4F_8/H_2 Plasmas Using Fourier Ttansform Infrared Ellipsometry" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.37.8. 4522-4526 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yasaka: "A Plasma Source Using Waves in a Lower Hybrid Frequency Range" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.36-7B. 4572-4575 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yasaka: "A New Source Using Lower Hybrid Frequency Range" Proc.15th Symposium on Plasma Processing. 570-572 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Electron Attachment Mass Spectrometry for the Detection of Electronegative Species in a Plasma" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.36-7B. 4638-4643 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Electron Attachmrent Mass Spectrometry as a Diagnostics for Electronegative Gases and Plasmas" Rev.Sci.Instrum.69-1. 116-122 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Polymerization of Fluorocarbons in Reactive Ion Etching Plasmas" J.Vac.Sci.Technol.A. 16-1. 87-95 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Investigations of the Surface Chemistry of Silicon Substrates Etched in a RF-Biased Inductively Coupled Fluorocarbon Plasma Using Fourier Transform Infrared Ellipsometry" J.Vac.Sci.Technol.A. 16-1. 225-232 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Measurement of F Atom Density in Fluorocarbon Plasmas by VUV Laser Absorption Spectroscopy" Proc.15th Symposium on Plasma Processing. 72-75 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Observations of Silicon Surfaces Exposed to Inductively Coupled CHF_3 and C_4F_8/H_2 Plasmas Using Fourier Transform Infrared Ellipsometry" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.37-8. 4522-4526 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kikuchi: "Plasma Production and Wave Propagation in a Plasma Source Using Lower Hybrid Waves" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.38・7B(掲載予定). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Vacuum-ultraviolet Laser Absorption Spectroscopy for Absolute Measurement of Fluorine Atom Density in Fluorocarbon Plasmas" Appl.Phys.Lett.74・16(掲載予定). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Behavior of F Atoms and CF_2 Radicals in Fluorocarbon Plasmas for SiO_2/Si Etching" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.38・7B(掲載予定). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ho-Jun Lee: "Observations of Silicon Surfaces Exposed to Inductively Coupled CHF_3 and C_4F_8/H_2 Plasmas Using Fourier Transform Infrared Ellipsometry" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.37・8. 4522-4526 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Yasaka: "A Plasma Source Using Waves in a Lower Hybrid Frequency Range" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.36.7B. 4572-4575 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Yasaka: "A New Source Using Lower Hybrid Frequency Range" Proc.15th Symposium on Plasma Processing. 570-572 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Electron Attachment Mass Spectrometry for the Detection of Electronegative Species in a Plasma" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.36.7B. 4638-4643 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Tachibana: "Measurement of F Atom Density in Fluorocarbon Plasmas by VUV Laser Absorption Spectroscopy" Proc.15th Symposium on Plasma Processing. 72-75 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Yasaka: "A Plasma Source Using Waves in Lower Hybrid Frequency Range" Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 36.7B(掲載予定). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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