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Clarification and control of non-equilibrium thermal phenomenon on a high load boundary under high particle beam fluxes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08408016
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field エネルギー学一般・原子力学
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

TODA Saburo  Department of Quantum Science and Energy Engineering Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (60005387)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YUKI Kazuhisa  Department of Quantum Science and Energy Research Associate, 大学院・工学研究科, 助手 (90302182)
HASHIZUME Hidetoshi  Department of Quantum Science and Energy Engineering Associate Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教授 (80198663)
ISHII Keizo  Department of Quantum Science and Energy Engineering Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (00134065)
勝村 幸博  東北大学, 工学部, 助手 (70241544)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥9,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,200,000)
KeywordsHigh load boundary / Plasma gun / Non-equilibrium phenomenon / Multiple environment / Numerical analysis / SIMPLE method / 複合境界場
Research Abstract

In order to clarify non-equilibrium thermal phenomena on a super high load boundary under high particle beam fluxes, the experiments of plasma irradiation to a solid surface by use of a plasma gun generation apparatus, numerical simulations of the plasma jet, melting and evaporation analyses of the surface by molecular dynamics (MD) and electromagnetic analyses in a high temperature superconductor received quenching have been performed.
○ Experiments of plasma irradiation and numerical simulations of plasma jet
correlation between high heat load from the plasma jet to the solid surface and carrier gases HィイD22ィエD2, NィイD22ィエD2, Ar were estimated by irradiating the plasma jet from the plasma gun generation apparatus to Cu solid surface. It was confirmed that it was possible to realize high heat load about 12MW/mィイD12ィエD1 by use of this apparatus. Furthermore, to estimate interactions between the plasma fluid and the solid surface qualitatively, MHD code which could analyze the inside of a … More jet nozzle was constructed. As a result, we confirmed that it was possible to simulate processes of the plasma generation and that temperature of the plasma jet was reached up to about 10000℃.
○ Clarification of melting and evaporation of solid surface received high load energy by use of molecular dynamics (MD)
In order to estimate exactly the melting and evaporation phenomenon of the solid surface which is received the high load energy, we must treat the phenomena as micro level such as molecular motion. In this research, the melting and evaporation processes in a case that a high energy Helium particle is irradiated to the solid surface of Ar were simulated by the molecular dynamics (MD) and the velocity distribution functions of evaporated molecules was estimated. It was shown clearly that the evaporated molecules sheltered the incident particles.
○ Electromagnetic analysis in a high temperature superconductor received quenching
In a case of the quenching in the superconductor, the transient heat and electromagnetic load interact around the quenching front. A code of the electromagnetic analysis which can deal with the phenomena in the high temperature superconductor was constructed and its estimations became a possible.
Above conclusions were almost published in international conferences etc.. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All Other

All Publications (28 results)

  • [Publications] K.Takeuchi,Y.K.Kang,H.Hashizume and Y.Iwasa: "Interfilament Coupling Loss for Protection of Superconducting Mutliciol Magnets"Cryogenics. 38. 367-376 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hashizume and S.Toda: "Electromagnetic Thermal Analysis of Low/High Tc Superconducting Wire"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics. 34. 3016-3019 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Toda,S.Ebara and H.Hashizume: "Fundamental Study on High Heat Flux Removal System using Evaporated Fluid in Metal Porous Media"Heat Transfer 1998.Proceedings of 11ht IHTC. 4. 503-508 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Toda,W.S.Hsu.H.Hashizume and T.Kawaguchi: "Unsteady Heat Transfer of Steam Flow with Condensation in Porous Media"Heat Transfer 1998.Proceedings of 11th IHTC. 6. 463-468 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nakadate and S.Toda and H.Hashizume: "Molecular Dynamics Study of Heat and Mass Transfer for Disruption Erosion"Heat Transfer 1998.Proceedings of 11th IHTC. 4. 271-275 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hashizume and S.Toda: "Proposal of a New Superconducting Wire for Magnets of a Fusion Reactor"Fusion Engineering and Design. 41. 283-290 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Takeuchi, Y.K.Kang, H.Hashizume and Y.Iwasa: "Interfilament Coupling Loss for Protection of Superconducting Mutlicoil Magnets"Cryogenics. 38. 367-376 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hashizume, and S.Toda: "Electromagnetic Thermal Analysis of Low/High Tc Superconducting Wire"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics. 34. 3016-3019 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Toda, S.Ebara and H.Hashizume: "Fundamental Study on High Heat Flux Removal System using Evaporated Fluid in Metal Porous Media"Heat Transfer 1998. Proceedings of 11th IHTC. 4. 503-508 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Toda, W.S.Hsu. H.Hashizume and T.Kawaguchi: "Unsteady Heat Transfer of Steam Flow with Condensation in Porous Media"Heat Transfer 1998. Proceedings of 11th IHTC. 6. 463-468 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nakadate and S.Toda and H.Hashizme: "Molecular Dynamics Study of Heat and Mass Transfer for Disruption Erosion"Heat Transfer 1998. Proceedings of 11th IHTC. 4. 271-275 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hashizume and S.Toda: "Proposal of a New Superconducting Wire for Magnets of a Fusion Reactor"Fusion Engineering and Design. 41. 283-290 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Takeuchi,Y.K.Kang,H.Hashizume and Y.Iwasa: "Interfilament Coupling Loss for Protection of Superconducting Mutlicoil Magnets" Cryogenics. 38. 367-376 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hashizume and S.Toda: "Electromagnetic Thermal Analysis of Low/High Tc Superconducting Wire" IEEE Transactions on Magnetics. 34. 3016-3019 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Toda,S.Ebara and H.Hashizume: "Fundamental Study on High Heat Flux Removal System using Evaporated Fluid in Metal Porous Media" Heat Transfer 1998.Proceedings of 11th IHTC. 4. 503-508 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Toda,W.S.Hsu.H.Hashizume and T.Kawaguchi: "Unsteady Heat Transfer of Steam Flow with Condensation in Porous Media" Heat Transfer 1998.Proceedings of 11th IHTC. 6. 463-468 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Nakadate and S.Toda and H.Hashizume: "Molecular Dynamics Study of Heat and Mass Transfer for Disruption Erosion" Heat Transfer 1998.Proceedings of 11th IHTC. 4. 271-275 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hashizume and S.Toda: "Proposal of a New Superconducting Wire for Magnets of a Fusion Reactor" Fusion Engineering and Design. 41. 283-290 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Toda: "Advanced Rsesarches of Thermal-Hydraulics under High Heat Load in Fusion Reactors" Eighth International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal-Hydraulics,Kyoto. 2. 942-957 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Toda and H, Hashizume: "Modeling of Surface Melting and Evaporation under High Heat Load" ISFNT-4,Tokyo. (to be published). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Toda, H.Nakadate and H.Hashizume: "A New Approach of Molecular Dynamics Method with a divided Time Interval" Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference for Numerical Methos in Thermal Problems,Swansea. 283-289 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Toda, H.Nakadate and H.Hashizume: "Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Vapor Shielding under High Heat Load" International Symposium on Advances in Computational Heat Transfer,Cesme. (to be published). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Nakadate, S.Toda and H.Hashizume: "Molecular Dynamics Study on Surface Melting and Evaporation under High Energy Particle Flux" International Symposium on Advances in Computational Heat Transfer,Cesme. (to be published). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hashizume and S.Toda: "Electromagnetic Analysis of Low/High Tc Superconducting Wire" COMPUMAG,Rio De Janeiro. 1. 39-40 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S. Toda et al.: "Transient Thermal Behaviors of Steam Flow with Condensation and Evaporation in Porous Media" Proceedings of Japan U. S. Seminar on Two-Phase Flow Dynamics. 2. 147-154 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K. Ishii: "High energy γ-ray Production from Be, C and Al targents with 65 MeV 3He bombardment" Physical Review. C. 2429-2434 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H. Hashizume et al.: "Numerical Evaluation of Electromagnetic Force Induced in High Tc Superconductor with Grain Boundary" IEEE Transactions on Magnetics. 32. 1148-1151 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y. Katsumura et al.: "Fundamental Study on Thermal Hydraulics across the Two-phase Interface with Melting and Gas Releasing in MCCI" Proceedings of Japan U. S. Seminar on Two-Phase Flow Dynamics. 1. 15-20 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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