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Development of Intelligent Geomapping System Based on Formulation of Geologic Principles

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08454145
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geology
Research InstitutionOSAKA CITY UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SHIONO Kiyoji  Osaka City University, Faculty of Science, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (40047387)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MASUMOTO Shinji  Osaka City University, Faculty of Science, Ass. Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (40173760)
YAO Akira  Osaka City University, Faculty of Science, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (40047353)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥5,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000)
Keywords3D Geologic Structure / Stratigraphy / Sedimentation / Erosion / Formulation / Descrete Mathematics / Computer Processing / GIS / 地質構造 / 情報処理システム / 地質図 / 数学モデル / 地層累重の法則 / 地質学的知識 / コンピュータ処理システム / 堆積作用モデル / 侵食作用モデル / 論理モデル / ブール代数
Research Abstract

We studied a computer system for geologic mapping based on mathematical formulation of geologic principles. Theoretical studies on geologic principles revealed that Discrete Mathematics is useful to formalize fundamental concepts of geology such as spatial distribution and relation of sedimentary layers, stratigraphic classification and sequence, and logical relation among strata, fossils and ages. As one example, we showed through formulation of the Law of Superposition that the Law provides a theoretical basis for data processing concerning with stratigraphic classification and ordering. Further, we proposed a generalized model to represent a geologic structure formed through a history of sedimentation and erosion in terms of logical relation between sedimentary layers and boundary surfaces. On the basis of theoretical studies, we formulated a series of procedures in a geologic survey from observation at outcrops to construction of geologic maps, which leads to an algorithm of data processing for modeling of a 3D geologic structure from various types of geologic data observed at outcrops. Finally we realized a computer system for 3D modeling on GIS environments. The results will contribute to development of theory and algorithm for geologic data processing.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (39 results)

All Other

All Publications (39 results)

  • [Publications] 青山隆行 他: "最適化原理による不連続な曲面の推定"情報地質. 8巻・3号. 157-175 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 升本眞二 他: "地質情報とGIS"日本情報地質学会シンポジウム'96講演論文集. 79-87 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 升本眞二 他: "地質情報とGIS-地質図情報の特殊性について-"情報地質. 8巻・3号. 99-106 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 升本眞二 他: "GRASS GIS入門 (その1)"情報地質. 9巻・4号. 227-249 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 升本眞二 他: "インターネットを利用したGIS情報"日本情報地質学会シンポジウム'98講演論文集. 21-24 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 升本眞二 他: "地質解析のためのGIS"地質と調査. 通巻81号. 23-28 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masumoto,S.et al.: "Three dimensional geologic modeling using GIS environment"Computers and Geoscience. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 能美洋介 他: "地形図を基にしたDEMの作成法-等高線間に分布する標高情報の活用-"情報地質. 10巻・4号. 235-246 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩野清治 他: "生層序学的方法を形式表現するための数学的基礎-古生物の生存期間と年代区分-"情報地質. 8巻・4号. 227-237 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩野清治: "テーブルの上に重ねたカードの公理系 : 化石を含む地層の論理モデル"情報地質. 8巻・4号. 257-267 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩野清治 他: "地層情報の特性と処理-地質学の論理とアルゴリズム-"日本情報地質学会シンポジウム'97講演論文集. 17-26 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩野清治 他: "地層の3次元分布の特性と地質学図作成アルゴリズム-地質構造の論理モデル-"情報地質. 9巻・3号. 121-134 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩野清治: "地質学のための離散数学入門"情報地質. 10巻・1号. 13-42 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩野清治: "地層累重の法則を保存する層序区分の数学的基礎"情報地質. 10巻・4号. 213-223 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Aoyama, T. et al.: "Optimal determination of discontinuous surfaces"Geoinformatics. Vol. 8, no. 3. 157-175 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masumoto, S. et al.: "Geologic information and GIS"Proc. '96 Geoinformatics Symp.. 79-87 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masumoto, S. et al.: "Geologic information on GIS -Special characteristics of geologic map information -"Geoinformatics. vol. 8, no.2. 99-106 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masumoto, S. et al.: "Introduction to GRASS GIS - Part 1 -"Geoinformatics. Vol.9, no.4. 227-249 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masumoto, S. et al.: "GIS education using the Internet environment"Proc. '98 Geoinformatics Symp.. 21-24 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masumoto, S.: "GIS for geologic survey"Chisitsu to Chosa. no.81. 23-28 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masumoto, S. et al.: "Three dimensional geologic modeling using GIS environment"Computers and Geosciences. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Noumi, Y. et al.: "Generation of DEM from the topographiv maps -Utilization of inter-contour information-"Geoinformatics. vol.10, no.4. 235-246 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiono, K. et al.: "Mathematical bases for formulation of biostratigraphic methods -Life interval of fossil and geological ages-"Geoinformatics. vol.8, no.4. 227-237 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiono, K.: "Axiom system for cards on a table as a logical model of strata bearing fossils"Geoinformatics. vol.8, no.4. 257-267 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiono, K. et al.: "Property of sedimentary layers and computer processing -Theory and algorithm in geology-"Proc. '97 Geoingormatics Sym.. 17-26 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiono, K. et al.: "Characterization of 3D distribution of sedimentary layers and geomapping algorithm -Logical model of geologic structure"Geoinformatics. vol.9, no.3. 121-134 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiono, K.: "Introduction to discrete mathematics for geology"Geoinformatics. vol.10, no.1. 13-42 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiono, K.: "Mathematical basis for classification of sedimentary layers under the Law of Superposition"Geoinformatics. vol.10, no.4. 213-223 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩野清治: "地層の3次元分布の特性と地質図作成アルゴリズム" 情報地質(日本情報地質学会誌). 9巻・3号. 121-134 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 升本眞二: "GRASS GIS入門(その1)" 情報地質(日本情報地質学会誌). 9巻・4号. 227-249 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 升本眞二: "インターネットを利用したGIS教育" 日本情報地質学会シンポジウム'98講演論文集. 21-24 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 塩野清治: "地質学のための離散数学入門" 情報地質(日本情報地質学会誌). 10巻・1号. 13-42 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masumoto,S.: "Three dimensional geologic modeling using GIS environment." Computers & Geosciences. Vol.25. (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 升本 眞二: "地質情報とGIS-地質図情報の特殊性について-" 情報地質(日本情報地質学会誌). 8巻・2号. 99-106 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 青山 隆行: "最適化原理による不連続な曲面の推定" 情報地質(日本情報地質学会誌). 8巻・3号. 157-175 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 塩野 清治: "生層序学的方法を形式表現するための数学的基礎-古生物の生存期間と年代区分-" 情報地質(日本情報地質学会誌). 8巻・4号. 227-237 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 塩野 清治: "テーブルの上に重ねたカードの公理系:化石を含む地層の論理モデル" 情報地質(日本情報地質学会誌). 8巻・4号. 257-267 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 塩野 清治: "地層情報の特性と処理-地質学の論理とアルゴリズム-" 日本情報地質学会シンポジウム'97講演論文集. 17-26 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 升本眞二: "地質情報とGIS" 日本情報地質学会シンポジウム'96講演論文集. 79-87 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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