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Research on Optical Transitions of Indirect Semiconductors with Novel Superstructures

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08455008
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Applied materials science/Crystal engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

SHIRAKI Yasuhiro  RCAST,the University of Tokyo, Professor, 先端科学技術研究センター, 教授 (00206286)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) USAMI Noritaka  The University of Tokyo, RCAST,Research Associate, 先端科学技術研究センター, 助手 (20262107)
YAGUCHI Hiroyuki  The University of Tokyo, Faculty of Engineering, Research Associate, 大学院・工学系研究科, 助手 (50239737)
KONDO Takashi  The University of Tokyo, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 大学院・工学系研究科, 助教授 (60205557)
ONABE Kentaro  The University of Tokyo, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 大学院・工学系研究科, 教授 (50204227)
ITO Ryoichi  The University of Tokyo, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 大学院・工学系研究科, 教授 (40133102)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥8,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥6,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,400,000)
KeywordsSiGe / AlGaP / indireck semiconductors / neighboring confinement structure / no phonon transition / シリコンゲルマニウム / アルミニウムガリウム燐
Research Abstract

Optical properties of Neighboring Confinement Structure (NCS), a promising candidate for light emitter based on indirect semiconductors, were systematically investigated. NCS consists of a single pair of a quantum well (QW) for electrons and a QW for holes embedded between barrier layrs. Intense PL with enhanced no-phonon (NP) line was clealy observed from NCS based on SiGe- and AlGaP-based semiconductors. Quantum confinement effect was clearly observed by varying the well width, showing that the enhanced NP lines come from the expected transitions of the NCS.Post growth annealing was found to lead to selective quenching of the NP line compared to its transverse optical phonon replica. Time-resolved PL study clarified that the radiative lifetime of the annealed sample increases with increasing temperature, while that of the as-grown sample shows no significant change at low temperatures. These results were reasonably explained by considering that the exciton localization at the heterointerface is the controlling mechanism for the NP enhancement observed at low temperatures in NCS.The idea was supported by the increase of the critical temperature of the exciton delocalization in the sample with well width of around critical thickness for islanded growth where well width fluctuation is considered to be significant.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All Other

All Publications (27 results)

  • [Publications] N.Usami: "Spectroscopic study of Si-based quantum wells with neighboring confinement structure" Semicon.Sci.Technolo.12. 1596-1602 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Ohta: "Effects of tensile atrain on optical properties of AlGaP-based neighboring confinement structure" Semicon.Sci.Technolo.12. 881-887 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Sunamura: "Anomalous photoluminescence of pure-Ge/Si type-II coupled quantum wells" Thin Solid Films. 294. 336-339 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.s.Kim: "Luminescence on Ge islands a stressors on SiGe/Si quantum well" J.Cryst.Growth. 175/176. 519-522 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Usami: "In-plane potential modulation in tensilely strained AlGaP-based neighboring confinement structure" Physica E. 掲載予定. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Usami: "Role of heterointerface on enhancement of no-phonon luminescence in Si-based neighboring confinement structure" Appl.Phys.Lett.68. 2340-2342 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Usami: "Mesoscopic Physics and Electronics Chap.6.6 SiGe QUantum Structures" Springer, (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Usami, Y.Shiraki, S.Fukatsu: "Role of heterointerface on enhancement of no-phonon luminescence in Si-based neighboring confinement structure" Appl.Phys.Lett.68. 2340-2342 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Sunamura, N.Usami, Y.Shiraki, S.Fukatsu: "Observation of lateral confinement effect in Ge quantum wires self-aligned at step edges on Si (100)" Appl.Phys.Lett.68. 1847-1849 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Fukatsu, N.Usami, and Y.Shiraki: "Improved luminescence quality with an asymmetric confinement potential in Si-based type-II quantum wells grown on a graded SiGe relaxd buffer" J.Vac.Sci.Technol.B14. 2387-2390 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Shiraki, H.Sunamura, N.Usami, and S.Fukatsu: "Formation and optical properties of SiGe/Si quantum structures" Appl.Surf.Sci.102. 263-271 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Usami, Y.Shiraki, and S.Fukatsu: "Spectroscopic study of Si-based quantum wells with neighboring confinement structure" Semicon.Sci.technolo.12. 1596 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.S.Kim, N.Usami, and Y.Shiraki: "Anomalous luminescence peak shift of SiGe/Si quantum well induced by self-assembled Ge islands" Appl.Phys.Lett.70. 295-297 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.S.Kim, N.Usami, H.Sunamura, Y.Shiraki, and S.Fukatsu: "Luminescence study on Ge islands a stressors on SiGe/Si quantum well" J.Cryst.Growth. 175/176. 519 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Sunamura, S,Fukatsu, N.Usami, and Y.Shiraki: "Anomalous photoluminescence of pure-Ge/Si type-II coupled quantum wells" Thin Solid Films. 294. 336 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Ohta, N.Usami, F.Issiki, and Y.Shiraki: "Effects of tensile strain on optical properties of AlGaP-based neighboring confinement structure" Semicon.Sci.and Technolo.12. 881 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Usami: "Spectroscopic study of Si-based quantum wells with neighboring confinement structure" Semicon.Sci.Technolo.12. 1596-1602 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Ohta: "Effects of tensile strain on optical properties of AlGaP-based neighboring confinement structure" Semicon.Sci.Technolo.12. 881-887 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sunamura: "Anomalous photoluminescence of pure-Ge/Si type-II coupled quantum wells" Thin Solid Films. 294. 336-339 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E.S.Kim: "Luminescence study on Ge islands a stressors on SiGe/Si quantum well" J.Gryst.Growth. 175/176. 519-522 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Usami: "In-plane potential modulation in tensilely strained AlGaP-based neighboring confinement structure" Physica E (掲載予定). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Shiraki: "Formation and optical properties of SiGe/Si quantum structures" Applied Surface Sciences. 102. 263-271 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Usami: "Role of heterointerface on enhancement of no-phonon luminescence in Si-based neighboring confinement structure" Applied Physics Letters. 68. 2340-2342 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Fukatsu: "Improved luminescence quality with an asymmetric confinement potential in Si-based type-II quantum wells grown on a graded SiGe relaxed buffer" Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology. B14. 2387-2390 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E.S.Kim: "Anomalous luminescence peak shift of SiGe/Si quantum well induced by self-assembled Ge islands" Applied Physics Letters. 70. 295-297 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sunamura: "Anomalous photoluminescence of pure-Ge/Si type-II coupled quantum wells" Thin Solid Films. (発表予定).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Ohta: "Effects of tensile strain on optical properties of AlGaP-based neighboring confinement structure" Superlattice and Microstructures. (発表予定).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2018-02-02  

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