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Analysis of Electrochemical Lithium Topochemical Reactions into Superstructure Spinel Oxides

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08455396
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 工業物理化学
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

YAO Takeshi  Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto Univ., Professor, エネルギー科学研究科, 教授 (50115953)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAJIHARA Koichi  Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto Univ., Instructor, エネルギー科学研究科, 助手 (90293927)
UCHIMOTO Yoshiharu  Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto Univ., Associate Professor, エネルギー科学研究科, 助教授 (50193909)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥5,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000)
KeywordsLithium Batteries / Spinel / Crystal Structure / Cathode Material / スピネル型酸化物 / トポケミカル反応 / 構造解析 / X線回折
Research Abstract

LiMn_2O_4 based spinel type oxides are one of the most promising cathode materials used in lithium ion batteries because their low cost, high theoretical energy density. In order to improve their cycle performance, several research groups have investigated the properties of manganese-substituted spionels of LiM_yMn_<2-y>O_4(M=Cr, Ni, Co, etc.). These spinels show a decreased capacity on the 4.1 V plateau, however improved cycle life was reported for Co, Ni, and Cr doped spinels. Furthermore, recently Co, Ni, and Cr doped spinels show reversible redox processes at potentials above 4.5 V.It is important to clarify the structural change, valency change during charge and discharge process in order to understand their electrochemical properties. In the present study, B-site doped spinels (LiM_yMn_<2-y>O_4 ; M=Cr, Ni, Co) were prepared. X-ray diffraction, X-ray absorption Fine Structure, and electrochemical studies were carried out.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All Other

All Publications (5 results)

  • [Publications] T.YAO et.al.: "Structural Change of Spinel LiMn_2O_4 Induced by Extraction of Lithium." J.Matereials Chemistry. 6. 33-36 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 八尾 健 他: "陽イオンサイトから見たスピネル型酸化物" 材料科学. 33. 13-18 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Kanamura, H.Naito, T.Yao adn Z.takehara :""Structural Change of Spinel LiMn_2O_4 Induced by Extraction of Lithium"" J.Mater.Chem.6. 33-36 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Yao :""Cation Sites in Spinel Oxides"" Zairyo-Kagaku. 33. 13-18 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 八尾 健,他: "Structual Change of the LiMn_2O_4 Spinel Structure Induced by Extraction of Lithium" Journal of Materiel Chemistry. 6. 33-36 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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