• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Effect of different anesthetics and anesthetic exposure times on survival course of sepsis-analysis of mRNA in mice performed cecal ligation & puncture-

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08457401
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Anesthesiology/Resuscitation studies
Research InstitutionGunma University

Principal Investigator

IMAI Takasuke  Gunma University School of Medicine, Associate Professor, 医学部, 助教授 (60091964)

Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Keywordsendotoxin / anesthesia / halothane / ketamine / sepsis / TNF / ハロタン / ケタミン / エンドトキシン抵抗性 / tumornecrosis factor / mRNA / Northern blot / IL-1 / IL-6
Research Abstract

PURPOSE : To determine whether the survival curves and rates differ between a mutant strain of mice (C3H/HeJ : endotoxin-resistant) and endotoxin-susceptible strain (C3H/HeN) when severe sepsis (cecal ligation and puncture : CLP) is performed with different anesthetics (ketamine or varied exposure to halothane).
METHODS : CLP was performed under a randomly chosen anesthetic method out of inhalation of halothane in oxygen (15 min, 2 hr, or 6 hr) (1.00,120, and 103 mice respectively) or a single injection of ketamine im (127 mice) in paired fashion in 8-week-old male mice of each strain. The daily survival rates were compared between the two strains until the 10th day after CLP for each anesthetic and among the four anesthetic methods for each strain using multiple comparisons.
RESULTS : The C3H/HeJ had delayd death relative to the C3H/HeN with every anrsthetic method except a two hour halothane (p<0.01 at day 1 and day 2-5 in halothane 15 min and 6 hr, p<0.05 at day 4-6 in ketamine), however, the final survival rates for each method of anesthesia were the same in the two strains. Regardless of the genetic susceptibility to endotoxin, short exposure to halothane resulted to the most rapid death compared with the other anesthetic methods (p<0.05>, and a two hour halothane showed the best survival.
CONCLUSIONS : The endotoxin susceptibility affected the septic course for each anesthetic method, and the anesthetic methods influenced the survival from sepsis in both strains.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All Other

All Publications (4 results)

  • [Publications] Takasuke Imai et al: "Anaesthesia affects untcome of sepsis in mice" Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia. (in press). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takasuke Imai, Kenichirou Takahashi, Fujio Masuo, Fumio Goto: "Anaesthesia affects outcome of sepsis in mice" Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia. (in press). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takasuke Imai, et al: "Anaesthesia affects outcome of sepsis in mice" Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia. 45.4(in press).

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 今井孝祐、他: "エンドトキシン抵抗性(C3H/HeJ)、感受性(C3H/HeN)マウスの腹膜炎(盲腸結紮穿刺iCLP)からの生存率に及ぼす麻酔薬の影響" 日本集中治療医学会雑誌. 3(Suppl). S-118- (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi