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The development of monitoring system of root resorption during ortodontic treatment

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08457573
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 矯正・小児・社会系歯学
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI Kazuhide  Nagasaki University, Department of Orthodontics, Professor, 歯学部, 教授 (90049370)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIDA Noriaki  Nagasaki University, Department of Orthodontics, Research Associate, 歯学部附属病院, 助手 (40230750)
KITAURA Hideki  Nagasaki University, Department of Orthodontics, Research Associate, 歯学部附属病院, 助手 (60295087)
IGUCHI Syuichirou  Nagasaki University, Department of Orthodontics, Assistant Professor, 歯学部附属病院, 講師 (70145267)
小林 泰浩  長崎大学, 歯学部・附属病院, 助手 (20264252)
佛坂 斉祉  長崎大学, 歯学部, 助手 (90199513)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Keywordsroot resorption / monitoring / mobility / cephalometry / orthodontics / 抗歯根抗体
Research Abstract

Root resorption is one of the most common iatrogenic sequelae of orthodontic treatment. Recently, root contact with the labial or palatal cortical plate at root apex level during orthodontic tooth movement was reported to be related to root resorption, and dentofacial morphology was suggested to predispose certain persons to root contact with the corticaiplate. In this study, we constructed a best-fit straight line for the maxillary palatal cortical plate and set a line for the labial cortical plate from A point to Prosthion point in order to obtain measurements of proximity of root apices with the cortical plates of the maxillary alveolus. We investigated the correlation between apical root resorption and the measured variables. Our findings suggest that root approximation to the palatal cortical plate during orthodontic treatment could explain approximately 12% of the variance observed in the level of root resorption and the maxillary alveolar bone width about 2%. Tooth extrusion and crown lingualization also contributed to root resorption. We concluded that maxillary central incisor apical root resorption is influenced by root approximation to the palatal cortical plate during orthodontic treatment. Furthermore, there is an intimate relationship between tooth mobility and root resorption. There is a tendency that tooth with large mobility has a high level root resorption. However, we could not detect the protein of root or cytokine to induce bone resorption by ELISA- during orthodontic treatment. The evaluation of the risk of root resorption from lateral cephalometric head film during orthodontic treatment was useful for prevention of root resorption.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All Other

All Publications (7 results)

  • [Publications] Horiuchi A.Hotokezaka H.Kobayashi K.: "Correlation between cortical plate proximity and apical root resorption." American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics.114. 311-318 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Horiuchi A.Hotokezaka H.Kobayashi K.: "Correlation between cortical plate proximity and apical root resorption" American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 114. 311-318 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Horiuchi A. Hotokezaka H. Kobayashi K.: "Correlation between cortical plate proximity and apical root resorption." American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics.114・3. 311-318 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuhiro Kobayashi: "Effects of local administration of osteocalcin on experimental tooth movement." Angle Orthodontist. (In press).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Noriaki Yoshida: "An experimental evaluation of effects and side effects of asymmetric facebows in the light of in-vivo measurements of initial tooth movements." American Journal Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics. (In press).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hitoshi Hotokezaka: "Transcriptional analysis of the groESL operon from Porphyromonas gingivalis." Oral Microbilogy and Immunology. (In press).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Noriaki Yoshida: "A new facebow system for eliminating undesirable effects of high-pull head gear therapy." Kieferorthopadie. (In press).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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