| Project/Area Number |
08506001
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 展開研究 |
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| Research Field |
林学
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| Research Institution | KYOTO UNIVRSITY |
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Principal Investigator |
KAWANABE Saburo Kyoto University, Graduate School of Agriculture, Professor, 農学研究科, 教授 (10026396)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
INOKURA Youji Kagoshima University, Faculty of Agriculture, Associate Professor, 農学部, 助教授 (60203270)
TSUKAHARA Hatsuo Yamagata University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (30007083)
HAIBARA Kikuo Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Professo, 農学部, 教授 (00014960)
SATO Fuyuki Hokkaido University, Faculty of Agriculture, Associate Professor, 農学部, 助教授 (20187230)
SASA Kaichiro Hokkaido University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (70125318)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1996 – 1998
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥75,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥75,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥12,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥13,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥49,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥49,800,000)
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| Keywords | wet deposition / throughfall / stem flow / soil solution / stream water / dry deposition / pH / EC |
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| Research Abstract |
1. Input of acid deposition to forests
(1) Input of acid deposition to forests was observed at various environments
(2) Observation of dry deposition was started
2. Throughfall, stem flow and soil
(1) Seasonal fluctuations and difference in tree species were examined on pH, EC and dissolved ion
(2) Neutralization process of acid deposition was examined on stands of Japanese cedar, Japanese cypress and so on
(3) Reaction of plants and changes in vegetation were examined in relation to changes in soil environment
3. Stream water's characteristics
(1) Stream water's characteristics were examined at several watershed
(2) Process of mineral output from forests was examined
(3) Changes in water characteristics and mineral expenditure, were examined at snowy region in relation to snowmelt
4. Methods for collecting depositions
(1) Methods for collecting throughfall and stem flow were rediscussed
(2) Methods for collecting dry deposition and soil solution were discussed
(3) working group were organized to discuss methods for collecting depositions
(4) Manual was made for acid deposition's observation
5. Simultaneous observations
(1) Simultaneous observations of wet deposition, dry deposition, throughfall of Japanese cedar, stem flow and stream water were conducted
6. Data base
(1) Methods for creating data bases from data collected in this research were discussed
(2) Data base was created using data of simultaneous observations
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