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Preparation and Applications of Neutron Storage Bottle with Ultrafine Polished Metal Mirrors

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08558048
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field エネルギー学一般・原子力学
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

UTSURO Masahiko  Kyoto University Research Peactor Institute, Professor, 原子炉実験所, 教授 (50027421)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ADACHI Tatsuya  Meisho Mechanical Work Co., Development Dep., Research Technician, 開発グループ, 研究技術職
NAMBA Hirokuni  Sumitomo Electric Industory Co., Optics Device, 光学部品開発室, 室長
EBISAWA Toru  Kyoto University Research Reactor Institute, Assistant Researcher, 原子炉実験所, 助手 (30027453)
KAWABATA Yuji  Kyoto University Research Reactor Institute, Assistant Professor, 原子炉実験所, 助教授 (00224840)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Keywordsultracold neutron / neutron mirror / storage bottle / ultra-high polished mirror / stainless steel / quantum mechanics / 中性子ボトル / 精密研磨 / 中性子反射
Research Abstract

1.An ultracold neutron storage bottle was designed with optimization for the studies on physical propeties of neutron beta decay. A decay particle spectrometer was developed and the characteristics were clarified. These results were published in J.Phys.Soc.Japan, Suppl.A.
2.In order to prepare the best storage bottle for neutron decay experiments, the highest technologies of metal surface treatments were studied on thediamond surface working and the electro-chemical surface polishing.
3.As the results, the diamond surface working remains surface structure of working patters and not applicable to hard materials such as stainless steel, while the electro-chemical surface polishing is applicable to ultra-high precision polishing on a large surface area of hard materials. These developments were reported in KURRI Progress Report 1996 and the Scientific Meeting in the Research Reactor Institute.
4.A new important approach was developed on the theoretical expression of the total reflection of bottle mirrors, and the approach was reported in KURRI-KR-14(1997).
5.According to these research developments, high quality stainless steel mirrors were prepared by the electro-chemical ultra-high treatments. The meaured results of the reflectivity studies gave informations on the best combination of the electic and chemical polishing processe. The results of these studies were reported on a publication "Hamon" 7(1997).
6.Based on the results of these studies, numerical analyzes on the neutron storage properties of decay bottles were carried out, and a cylindrical shape, tangential injection, 50 cm diameter and 60 cm lenght stainless steel bottle was prepared. The developments of these bottle arrangements were presented in the Workshop JHP'98 held at KEK,Tsukuba.
7.The bottle prepared was connected to KUR supermirror neutron turbine facility for the experiments of bottle characteristics studies and further applications to neutron physics experiments.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All Other

All Publications (23 results)

  • [Publications] 宇津呂 雄彦: "Ultracold neutron bottle for neutron decay studies" J.Phys.Soc.Japan,Suppl.65. 149-154 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宇津呂 雄彦: "超冷中性子崩壊実験におけるボトル条件の最適化に関する研究" 京都大学原子炉実験所学術講演会報文集. 第30回. 285-300 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宇津呂 雄彦: "中性子による計測と利用:冷中性子,超冷中性子ビームの発生" RADI OI SOTOPES. 45. 727-732 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宇津呂 雄彦: "KUR超冷中性子設備の改造と実験" 波紋. 7. 8-9 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宇津呂 雄彦: "中性子光学精密実験の近況" KURRI-KR. 14. 30-39 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宇津呂 雄彦: "Ultracold neutron experiments for neutron beta-decay studies" Proc.JHP'98 Workshop. (掲載予定). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiko, Utsuro: "Ultracold neutron bottle for neutron decay studies." J.Phys.Soc.Japan, Suppl.A. 65. 149-154 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiko, Utsuro: "Studies on the optimizations of bottle conditions for ultracold neutron decay experiments." Preprint for Scientific Talks KURRI. 30. 285-300 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiko, Utsuro: "Productions of cold and ultracold neutrons." RADIO : SOTOPES. 45. 727-732 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiko, Utsuro: "Upgrading and Experiments with KUR ultracold neutron facility" Hamon. 7. 8-9 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiko, Utsuro: "Recent development in precise neutron optics experiments." KURRI-KR. 14. 14 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiko, Utsuro: "Ultracold neutron experiments for neutron beta-decay studies." Proc.JHP'98 Workshop, KEK Tsukuba. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宇津呂雄彦: "Ultracold neutron bottle for neutron decay studies" J.Phys.Soc.Japan,Suppl.A. 65. 149-154 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宇津呂雄彦: "超冷中性子崩壊実験におけるボトル条件の最適化に関する研究" 京都大学原子炉実験所学術講演会報文集. 第30回. 285-300 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] V.K.Ignatovich: "A tentative solution for the UCN anomaly problem" Phys.Lett.A. 225. 195-202 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宇津呂雄彦: "中性子光学精密実験の近況" KURRI-KR. 14. 30-39 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] V.K.Ignatovich: "Optical potential and dispersion law for long-wavelength neutrons" Phys.Rev.55. 14774-14783 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宇津呂雄彦: "Ultracold neutron experiments for neutron beta-decay studies" Proc.JHP'98 Workshopに掲載予定. (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宇津呂雅彦: "超冷中性子崩壊実験におけるボトル条件の最適化に関する研究" 京都大学原子炉実験所第30回学術講演会報文集. 285-300 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masahiko UTSURO: "Ultracold Neutron Bottle for Neutron Decay Studies" Pro.International Symposium on Advance in Neutron Optics and Related Research Facilities. 147-152 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 川端祐司: "超冷中性子閉じ込め実験による反射壁との異常相互作用測定" 第4回中性子シンポジウム講演概要集. 96- (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 秋山信道: "精密研磨金属製導管の超冷中性子輸送特性" 京都大学原子炉実験所第31回学術講演会報文集. 237-242 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 川端祐司: "超冷中性子閉じ込め異常測定装置の設置と特性測定" 京都大学原子炉実験所第31回学術講演会報文集. 243-250 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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