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The Effects of Parents' Factors on Children's Peer Relationships

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08610101
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 教育・社会系心理学
Research InstitutionHokkaido University of Education

Principal Investigator

TODA Sueko  Department of Education, Professor, 教育学部釧路校, 教授 (70271715)

Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
KeywordsChiold social behavior / Parents' authoritarian parenting practices / Authoritative parenting practices / Permissive parenting practices / Child temperament / Parents' personality / Family / Marital relations / 養育スタイル / 権威主義的養育スタイル / 権威的養育スタイル / 社会的行動 / 攻撃的行動 / 仲間関係 / いじめ / 母親の養育態度 / 許容的養育スタイル / 家族の機能 / 向社会的行動 / 問題解決
Research Abstract

To investigate the effects of parents' factors on children's peer relationships, 214 mothers and 186 fathers, whose children are enrolled in nursery schools in Kushiro participated with this project. Parents completed many questionnaires about parenting practices, family functioning, personality, marital relations, beliefs about children, child temperament, grandparents' parenting practices and so forth. Teachers in nursery schools evaluated children's social behaviors (prosocial behaviors, aggressive behaviors, withdrawal behaviors, emotion, and anxiety). The relationships between parents' parenting practices (authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive parenting practices) and children's social behaviors, family functioning, personality, marital relations, child temperament, and grandparents' parenting practices were examined. The findings showed that mothers' authoritarian parenting practices were negatively correlated with children's prosocial behaviors and self-assertion. Fathers' authoritarian parenting practices were positively correlated with children's violence. Children's unsteady and immature characteristics influenced parents' authoritarian parenting practices.Authoritarian parenting practices are positively correlated with selfishness and family stress in family functioning and marital relations (e.g. fighting each other). Authoritative parenting practices were positively correlated with family idealization and good marital relations. The findings that grandparents' parenting styles were consistent with parents' parenting styles suggest that parents' behaviors and beliefs, including parenting practices are inherited from one generation to the next generation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] 戸田須恵子: "母親の養育スタイルと子どもの攻撃行動に関する研究" 北海道教育大学紀要 第一部C. 48・2. 49-62 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 戸田須恵子: "生態学的環境としての母親に関する研究" 環境教育研究. 1. 125-132 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 戸田須恵子: "父親の養育スタイルと子どもの攻撃的行動に関する研究" 北海道教育大学紀要,教育科学編. 49・1. 63-78 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 戸田須恵子: "幼児の社会的引っ込み思案行動及び気質と父親の養育スタイルに関する研究" 北海道教育大学紀要,教育科学編. 49・2. 23-36 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sueko Toda: "The study of mothers' parenting practions, child." Research and Clinical center for child development Annual Report of Hokkaido University. (In press). (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 戸田須恵子: "母親の養育態度に影響を及ぼす家族,夫婦関係に関する研究" 北海道教育大学紀要,教育科学編. 50・1 予定 7月. (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sueko Toda: "The study of mother's parenting practices and child aggressive behaviors" Journal of Hokkaido University of Education. 48-2. 49-62 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sueko Toda: "The study of mother's biharior as the ecological environment." Journal of Environmental Education. 1-1. 125-132 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sueko Toda: "The study father's parenting practices and preschooler's aggressive bihaviors." Journal of Hokkaido University of Education.49-1. 63-78 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sueko Toda: "The study of child withdrawal behavior, temperament and father's parenting practices" Journal of Hokkaido University of Education.49-2. 23-36 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sueko Toda: "The study of mothers' parenting practices, child withdrawn behavior and temperament, Research and Clinical Center for Child Development" Annual Report of Hokkaido University. (In press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sueko Toda: "The effect of family and marital relations on mothers' parenting practices." Journal of Hokkaido University. (In press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 戸田 須恵子: "母親の養育スタイルと子どもの攻撃的行動に関する研究" 北海道教育大学紀要(第1部C). 48・2. 49-62 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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