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A Descriptive Study of Nonce Formation in Japanese Texts

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08610433
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 国語学
Research InstitutionThe National Language Research Institute

Principal Investigator

ISHII Masahiko  The National Language Research Institute, Department of Language systems, Chief of Section 2 (Lexicology), 言語体系研究部, 室長 (10159676)

Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Keywordsnonce formation / nonce word / text linguistics / word formation / compound word / newspaper article
Research Abstract

In order to make the foundations of text-linguistic approach to nonce formation, the provisional coinage of a single word to substitute for a sequence of words, we made a descriptive study of "Syntagmatic Nonce Word (SNW)". SNW is a sort of nonce word which has "the corresponding sequence of words (CSW)" in the same text. Based on the investigation of Japanese condensational texts (scientific texts and newspaper articles), we demonstrate production and usage of SNW as follows.
1. There exist two types of SNW,one is preceded by CSW and the other is followed by CSW in a text.
2. SNW and CSW are located at various intervlas from in the same sentence to in the different and distant paragraphs.
3. CSW has various forms, i.e., word group, phrase, clause, sentence, and so on.
4. In newspaper articles, SNW is used more in science, editorial and 1-3 page articles than in book review, sports, entertainments, home life, culture, and social pages.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All Other

All Publications (4 results)

  • [Publications] 石井 正彦: "Syntagmaticな臨時一語化-文章における先行表現の臨時一語化について-" 『日本語の歴史地理構造』(加藤正信編,明治書院). 278-292 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ishii, Masahiko: "'Syntagmatic Nonce Formation'" M.KATO (ed), History, Dialects and Structure of Japanese Language. Tokyo : Meiji Shoin. 278-292 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 石井正彦: "Syntagmaticな臨時一語化-文章における先行表現の臨時一語化について-" 『日本語の歴史地理構造』(加藤正信編,明治書院). 278-292 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 石井 正彦: "syntagmaticな臨時一語化-文章における先行表現の臨時一語化について" 方言・ことばの新研究. (予定). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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