Magnetism of Nonmagnetic Layrs in Magnetic/Nonmagnetic Metallic Multilayrs
| Project/Area Number |
08640455
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
固体物性Ⅱ(磁性・金属・低温)
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| Research Institution | KYOTO UNIVERSITY |
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Principal Investigator |
HOSOITO Nobuyoshi Kyoto University, Institute for Chemical Research, Associate Professor, 化学研究所, 助教授 (30165550)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1996 – 1997
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
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| Keywords | Magnetism of nonmagnetic layr / Magnetic polarization / Indirct exchange interaction / ^<119>Sn Mossbauer Spectroscopy / ^<57>Fe-Mossbauer spectroscopy / Metallic multilayr film / ^<119Sn>メスバウア分光法 / 振動的交換相互作用 / Fe / Au / Co / Ni |
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| Research Abstract |
1.Magnetic polarization of Au layrs in M/Au (m=Fe, Co, Ni) multilayrs with ^<119>Sn probes in the Au layrs was investigated from the Sn Mossbauer spectra. The magnitude of the polarization is Co/Au>Fe/Au>Ni/Au (Au thickness s_<Au><=20*)and Fe/Au>Co/Au>Ni/Au (d_<Au>>20*). The polarization penetration into the Au layr is different among three systems. In the Fe/Au, the polarization monotonically decreases from the interface to the inside of the Au layr. In the Co/Au, the attenuation of the polarization is slow below a certain Au thickness. Above this thickness, the polarization suddenly becomes small throughout the Au layr. In the Ni/Au, the polarization is small but almost constant through the Au layr. No proportional relation is observed between the temperature dependence of the magnetization and that of the Au polarization. Both parallel and antiparallel polarizations are confirmed to the magnetization direction, suggesting an oscillatory behavior of the polarization.
2.To obtain complementary information to the Sn insertion case, Co/Au multilayrs with ^<57>Fe probes in the Au layr were investigated from the Fe Mossbauer spectra. The interpretation of the Fe spectra is not so easy as that of the Sn spectra because the Fe has magnetic moment. Nevertheless the results are qualitatively consistent to that of the Sn case if we assume that the polarization of the Au layr suppresses a superparamagnetic relaxation of the Fe moment.
3.^<57>Fe probes were inserted in the Co layrs of the Co/Au multilayrs with high saturation field as typical in systems with antiferromagnetic interlayr coupling, and it is considered whether the interlayr coupling exists or not. The origin of the high saturation field is not due to the indirect coupling but due to the competition between the perpendicular anisotropy and the magnetostatic energy.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(23 results)
