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STUDY ON HEAVY-DUTY COMBUSTION IN CATALYTICALLY STABILIZED THERMAL REACTOR

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08650261
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Thermal engineering
Research InstitutionKYUSHU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

ONO Shinsuke  KYUSHU UNIVERSITY., DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG., PROFESSOR, 工学部, 教授 (80037738)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWANO Hideaki  KYUSHU UNIV.DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG,RESAERCH ASSOCIAE, 工学部, 助手 (30037915)
HANADA Kunihiko  KYUSHU UNIV.DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG,RESEARCH ASSOCLATE, 工学部, 助手 (30037874)
HIRAYAMA Yoshinori  KYUSHU UNIV.DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG,LECTURER, 工学部, 講師 (40253504)
MURASE Eiichi  KYUSHU UNIV.DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG,ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 工学部, 助教授 (60150504)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
KeywordsCatalytic Combustion / Homogeneous Gaseous Reaction / Lean Burn / Flame-less Combustion / Gas Turbine / Combustor / NOx / Heat Resistivity
Research Abstract

When the required inlet temperature of a gasturbine is around 1400゚C,the flame-less buming by using the catalytically stabilized combustor. Since the working tmperature of the reactor does not exceed th minimum flame temperature, a low NOx reaction can be achieved. However, thermal durability of catatlyzer arrest the development of such a high temperature catalytic combustor. One of the breakthrough for a problem of thermal durability may be a use of CST combustor. The exhaust gas from a catalytic combustor is re-heated up to the required temperature by combustion of the additional fuel in the thermal reactor following after the catalytic reactor. The present research was carried out to develop a mixing method without flame initiation. The maximum temperattLre of the catalyzer must be kept below 100゚C for the present heat resistivity. In order to arrest an unnecessary temperature rise at any local zone in the reactor, it is necessary for a secondary mixture to be rapidly mixed with the hot exhaust from catalytic combustor so as to avoid a flame initiation at the nozzle port under a blow-off or a blow-out condition. The experimental results at th elevated pressure from latm to 4atm, showed that over a certain level of pressure, a flame-less mixing, and a stable combustion are possible even in a relatively smau volume of the reactor. Thus a temperature rise with a low NOx combustion is achieved by the low temperature thermal reaction of fuels.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All Other

All Publications (26 results)

  • [Publications] 小野 信輔 他4名: "触媒安定化方式による熱反応器の基礎研究" 第14回内燃機関シンポジウム講演論文集. 211-216 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小野 信輔 他5名: "熱発生過程の制御によるNOx生成制御に関する研究" 第14回内燃機関シンポジウム講演論文集. 349-354 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小野 信輔 他4名: "触媒安定化無炎燃焼器の基礎研究" 九州大学工学集報. 70・1. 51-56 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 村瀬 英一 他4名: "Radical Measurements of Combustion in Closed Vessel" Proc.of the 16th I.C.D.E.R.S.62-65 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 村瀬 英一 他4名: "Initiation of Combustion in Lean Mixture by Flame Jet" Combustion Science and Technology. 113-114. 167-177 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小野 信輔 他4名: "遠心加速度場における濃度成層化と火災挙動" 日本機械会講演論文集. No.978-6. 260-262 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小野 信輔 他5名: "エンジンシリンダ内初期燃焼のアクティブ制御に関する研究" 自動車技術会論文集. 27・3. 17-22 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 村瀬 英一 他5名: "ラジカル発光計測によるパルスジェットの点火機構" 日本機械学会論文集. 64・617. 312-319 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小野 信輔 他5名: "エンジンシリンダ内初期燃焼のアクティブ制御に関する研究" 自動車技術会論文集. 29・1. 5-10 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Ono, et al: "A Study on the Catalytically Stabilized Flame-less Combustor" Technology Reports of Kyushu University. Vo.70 No.1. 51-56 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Ono, et al: "A Study on the Active Control of Early Stage Combustion in Engine Cylinder" Transactions of SAE Japan. Vol.27 No.3. 17-22 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.Murase, et al: "Radicsl Emission Measurements of Combustion in a Closed Vessel : Pulsed Flame Jet and Flame Traversing the Charge" Proc. of the 16th ICDERS. 62-65 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.Murase, et al: "Initation of Combustion in Lean Mixture by Flame Jet" Combustion Science and Technology. Vols 113-114. 167-177 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Ono, et al: "A Study on NOx Reduction by Controlling Heat Release Prooess" Proc. of the 14th Intemal Combustion Engine Symposium, Japan. 349-354 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Ono, et al: "A Study on the Catalytically Stabilized Thermal Reactor" Proc.of the 14th Internal Combustion Engine Symposium, Japan. 211-216 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Ono, et al: "Stratification of Fuel Concentration and Flame Behaviors in Centrifugal Acceleration Environ ment" Proc. of JSME. No.978-2. 260-262 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Ono, et al: "Behaviors of Flame and Combusyion Characteristics in Swirl in Engine Cylinder" Transactions of SAE Japan. Vol.29 No.1. 5-10 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.Murase, et al: "Ignition Mechanism of Pulsed Combustion Jet : Radical Emission Measurements" Transaction of the JSME. Vol.64 No.617-B. 312-319 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小野信輔他4名: "触媒安定化方式による熱反応器の基礎研究" 第14回内燃機関シンポジウム講演論文集. 211-216 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小野信輔他5名: "熱発生過程の制御によるNOx生成制御に関する研究" 第14回内燃機関シンポジウム講演論文集. 349-354 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小野信輔他4名: "触媒安定化無炎燃焼器の基礎研究" 九州大学工学集報. 70・1. 51-56 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 村瀬英一他4名: "Radical Emission Measurements of Combustion in a Closed Vessel" Proc.16th ICDERS. 62-65 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 村瀬英一他5名: "PILF法による定容容器内燃焼におけるラジカル蛍光計測" 第35回燃焼シンポジウム講演論文集. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小野信輔他: "多重点火とスワール流による燃焼制御の火炎挙動と燃焼特性" 自動車技術会論文集. 29・1. 5-10 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小野信輔他4名: "触媒安定化無炎燃焼器の基礎研究" 九州大学工学集報. 70・1. 51-56 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 村瀬英一他4名: "ラジカル発光計測によるパルスジェットの点火機構" 第34回燃焼シンポジウム講演前刷集. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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