Project/Area Number |
08650261
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Thermal engineering
|
Research Institution | KYUSHU UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
ONO Shinsuke KYUSHU UNIVERSITY., DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG., PROFESSOR, 工学部, 教授 (80037738)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KAWANO Hideaki KYUSHU UNIV.DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG,RESAERCH ASSOCIAE, 工学部, 助手 (30037915)
HANADA Kunihiko KYUSHU UNIV.DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG,RESEARCH ASSOCLATE, 工学部, 助手 (30037874)
HIRAYAMA Yoshinori KYUSHU UNIV.DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG,LECTURER, 工学部, 講師 (40253504)
MURASE Eiichi KYUSHU UNIV.DEPT.OF MECHANICAL ENG,ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 工学部, 助教授 (60150504)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1996 – 1997
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
|
Keywords | Catalytic Combustion / Homogeneous Gaseous Reaction / Lean Burn / Flame-less Combustion / Gas Turbine / Combustor / NOx / Heat Resistivity |
Research Abstract |
When the required inlet temperature of a gasturbine is around 1400゚C,the flame-less buming by using the catalytically stabilized combustor. Since the working tmperature of the reactor does not exceed th minimum flame temperature, a low NOx reaction can be achieved. However, thermal durability of catatlyzer arrest the development of such a high temperature catalytic combustor. One of the breakthrough for a problem of thermal durability may be a use of CST combustor. The exhaust gas from a catalytic combustor is re-heated up to the required temperature by combustion of the additional fuel in the thermal reactor following after the catalytic reactor. The present research was carried out to develop a mixing method without flame initiation. The maximum temperattLre of the catalyzer must be kept below 100゚C for the present heat resistivity. In order to arrest an unnecessary temperature rise at any local zone in the reactor, it is necessary for a secondary mixture to be rapidly mixed with the hot exhaust from catalytic combustor so as to avoid a flame initiation at the nozzle port under a blow-off or a blow-out condition. The experimental results at th elevated pressure from latm to 4atm, showed that over a certain level of pressure, a flame-less mixing, and a stable combustion are possible even in a relatively smau volume of the reactor. Thus a temperature rise with a low NOx combustion is achieved by the low temperature thermal reaction of fuels.
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