• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Soft-decision Multi-stage Decoding for Linear Block Codes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08650429
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 情報通信工学
Research InstitutionNARA Institute of Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

KASAMI Tadao  Graduate School of Information Science, NARA Institute of Science and Technology, Prfoessor, 情報科学研究科, 教授 (50029378)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUJIWARA Toru  Department of Information and Computer Science, Osaka University, Professor, 大学院・基礎工学研究科, 教授 (70190098)
TAKATA Toyoo  Graduate School of Information Science, NARA Institute of Science and Technology, 情報科学研究科, 助教授 (50216652)
YAMAMOTO Heiichi  NARA Institute of Science and Technology, Vice President, 副学長 (40243357)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Keywordsmultistage decoding / soft-decision / suboprimum decoding / linear block codes / error performance / decoding complexity / closest-coset decoding / 最大先験確率法 / トレリスダイアグラム / 再帰的最尤復号法
Research Abstract

The purpose of this research project is to improve the error performances of multistage decoding schemes by using soft-values between consecutive component decoders. For this sake, the authors have developed n efficient soft-in/soft-out log-MAP recursive decoding algorithm (R-logMap algorithm). The algorithm makes use of the structural properties of linear block codes, and reduces the decoding complexity significantly compared to the conventional BCJR algorithm. For example, computer simulation showed that the complexity of the proposed algorithm necessary for decoding of the second-order Reed-Muller (RM) code of length 128 is only 3% of that of the conventional BCJR algorithm, where the complexity is measured by the number of addition-equivalent operations of metrics. The log-MAP decoding uses some approximations in decoding process to reduce computational complexity and therefore its performance is not as good as the optimal MAP decoding. By modifying the R-logMAP algorithm slightly, … More an efficient MAP algorithm can be realized easily. By using the proposed log-MAP and MAP algorithms, the total decoding complexity of the proposed multistage decoding scheme can be reduced significantly. Among multistage decoding schemes, the authors have investigated closest-coset decoding schemes in details. A new multistage iterative decoding scheme can be realized by replacing component decoders of the closest-coset decoder with log-MAP or MAP decpder and introducing a feedback from the last stage to the first stage. The decoding complexity and the error performance of the new scheme are evaluated. Simulation results show that, for the decoding of the second-order RM code of length 64, the proposed scheme with log-MAP (res.MAP) decoding with two (resp.five) repetition improves the performance by 0.4dB (resp.0.5sB) at 10^<-5> block error rate, compared to the conventional closest-coset decoding scheme. The error performance degraduation from the maximum likelihood (ML) decoder is 0.6dB (resp.0.5dB), but the proposed schemes have significantly smaller complexity than the ML decoder. For example, the complexity necessary for the proposed scheme with log-MAP decoding is only one fifth of that of the ML decoder. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Kaji, T.Fujiwara, T.Kasami and S.Lin: "A Recursive Log-MAP Algorithm for Binary Linear Block Codes" The 1997 IEEE Information Theory Workshop,Lngyearbyen,Norway. 75-76 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Fujiwara, T.Komura, T.Onoye, Y.Kaji, T.Kasami and S.Lin: "IC Implementation of a Recursive Maximum Likelihood Decoding Algorithm for Reed-Muller and Related Codes" The 4th International Symposium on the Communicaiton Theory and Applications,The Lake District,U.K.2-7 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Lin, T.Fujiwara, H.Yamamoto and T.Kasami: "A recursive Maximum-Likelihood Decoding Algorithm for Binary Linear Block Codes" Globecom '97,Communication Theory Mini-Conference,Phoenix,AZ. 37 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kaji, and T.Kasami: "Multistage Decoding Algorithm Which Uses Soft-Values between Consecutive Stages" 第20回情報理論とその応用シンポジウム. 329-332 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 麻谷.高田, 嵩: "分解可能符号に対して軟判定繰り返し復号を用いた準最尤復号" 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告〔情報理論〕. IT97-83. 111-116 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Fujiwara, H.Yamamoto, T.Kasami and S.Lin: "A Trellis Based Recursive Maximum Likelihood Decoding Algorithm for Linear Block Codes (to appear)" IEEE Trans.on Information Theory. Vol.44,No.2. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kaji, T.Fujiwara, T.Kasami and S.Lin: "A Recursive Log-MAP Algorithm for Binary Linear Block Codes" The 1997 IEEE Information Theory Workshop, Lngyearbyen, Norway. 75-76 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Fujiwara, T.Komura, T.Onoye, Y.Kaji, T.Kasami and S.Lin: "IC Implementation of a Recursive Maximum Likehood Decoding Algorithm for Reed-Muller and Related Codes" The 1997 International Symposium on the Communication Theory and Applications, The Lake District, U.K.2-7 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Lin, T.Fujiwara, H.Yamamoto and T.Kasami: "A recursive Maximum-Likelihood Decoding Algorithm for Binary Linear Block Codes" Globecom '97 Communication Theory Mini-Conference, Phoenix, AZ. 37 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kaji, and T.Kasami: "Multistage Decoding Algorithm Which Uses Soft-Values between Consecutive Stages" The Twentieth Symposium on Information Thoery and Its Applications. 329-332 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.Asatani, T.Takata and T.Kasami: "Sub-Optimum Decoding of Decomposable Codes Utilizing Iterative Soft-Decision Decoding" Techinical Report of IEICE [Information Theory]. IT97-83. 111-116 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Fujiwara, H.Yamamoto, T.Kasami and S.Lin: "A Trellis Based Recursive Maximum Likehood Decoding Algorithm for Linear Block Codes" IEEE Trans.on Information Theory. Vol.44, No.2 (to appera). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kaji, T.Fujiwara, T.Kasami and S.Lin: ""A Recursive Log-MAP Algorithm for Binary Linear Block Codes"" The 1997 IEEE Information Theory Workshop,Lngyearbyen,Norway. 75-76 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Fujiwara, T.Komura, T.Onoye, Y.Kaji, T.Kasami and S.Lin: ""IC Implementation of a Recursive Maximum Likelihood Decoding Algorithm for Reed-Muller and Related Codes"" The 4th International Symposium on the Communication Theory and Applications,The Lake District,U.K.2-7 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Lin, T.Fujiwara, H.Yamamoto and T.Kasami: ""A recursive Maximum-Likelihood Decoding Algorithm for Binary Linear Block Codes"" Globecom'97,Communication Theory Mini-Conference,Phoenix,AZ. 37 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kaji,and T.Kasami: ""Multistage Decoding Algorithm Which Uses Soft-Values between Consecutive Stages"" 第20回情報理論とその応用シンポジウム. 329-332 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 麻谷, 高田, 嵩: "“分解可能符号に対して軟判定繰り返し復号を用いた準最尤復号"" 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告[情報理論]. IT97-83. 111-116 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Fujiwara, H.Yamamoto, T.Kasami and S.Lin: ""A Trellis Based Recursive Maximum Likelihood Decoding Algorithm for Linear Block Codes"" IEEE Trans.on Information Theory. Vol.44,No.2 (to appear). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Komura,M.Oka,T.Fujiwara,T.Onoye,T.Kasami & S.Lin: "VLSI architecture of a recursive maximum likelihood decoding algorithm for a(64,35)subcode of the(64,42)Reed-Muller code" The 1996 International Symposium on Information Theory and Its Applications,Victoria,Canada. 709-712 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Yamamoto,H.Nagano,T.Fujiwara,T.Kasami & S.Lin: "Recursive MLD Algorithm Using the Detail Trellis Structure for a Linear Block Code and Its Average Complexity Analysis" The 1996 International Symposium on Information Theory and Its Applications,Victoria,Canada. 704-708 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Fujiwara,T.Komura,T.Onoye,Y.Kaji,T.Kasami & S.Lin: "IC Implementation of a Recursive Maximum Likelihood Decoding Algorithm for Reed-Muller and Related Codes" to be presented at the 1997 International Symposium on the Communication Theory and Applications,The Lake District,U.K.(1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 楫 勇一,藤原 融,嵩 忠雄,Shu Lin: "二元線形ブロック符号に対する再帰的Log-MAPアルゴリズム" 電子情報通信学会技術研究報告[情報理論]. IT96-79,ISEC96-71,SST96-86. 109-114 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kaji,T.Fujiwara,T.Kasami & S.Lin: "A recursive Log-MAP algorithm for binary linear block codes" to be presented at Information Theory Workshop'97,Sralvard,Norway. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Lin,T.Kasami,T.Fujiwara,H.Yamamoto & Y.Kaji: "Trellises and Trellis-based Recursive Decoding Algorithms" invited lecture in the Sixth Communication Theory Mini-Conference in Globe Com'97. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi