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Mechanism of neuronal protection by adenosine in the fetus.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08671937
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Obstetrics and gynecology
Research InstitutionNIPPON MEDICAL SCHOOL

Principal Investigator

SAWA Rintaro  Nippon Medical School, 医学部, 助手 (30267174)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUZUKI Shunji  Nippon Medical School OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 医学部, 助手 (80291722)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000)
KeywordsHUMAN FETUS / IUGR / ADENOSINE / HYPOXANTHINE / CORDOCENTESIS / 脳児 / 脳障害 / プリン代謝 / 胎児循環 / 臍帯穿刺 / ハイポキサンチン
Research Abstract

OBJECTIVE : Our purpose in this study was to investigate the relationship between fetal plasma purine metabolites and lactate concentrations, blood gases, and pH in small-for- gestational-age fetuses.
STUDY DESIGN : Cordocentesis was performed in 34 growth-retarded fetuses at 31-35 week's gestation for measuremwnt of umbilical venous plasma concentrations of adenosine, hypoxanthine, blood gases, pH and lactate concentrations.
RESULTS : Umbilical venous plasma adenosine concentration was inversely related to umbilical venous P02 and pH, while umbilical venous plasma concentrations of hypoxanthine was found to be increased significantly, in parallel with the degree of acidosis (r=-O.74, p<O.05) and base deficit (r=-O.41, p<O.05), but not to be bear a significant relationship to the degree of hypoxemia or other measured variables.
CONCLUSION : We posturate that the acompanying elevation of plasma adenosine elicits protective adaptation during fetal asphyxia as a stress response while increases in the plasma concentration of hypoxanthine may reflect an impaired physiological state in growth -retarded fetuses before labor.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All Other

All Publications (17 results)

  • [Publications] Sawa R,: "Fetal plasma hypoXanthine level in growth-retarded fetuses before labor" Journal of Clinical Enclocrinology and Metabolism. 82. 1423-1426 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kubonoya K,: "Brain Temperature and metabolic responses during umbilicat Cord ocdusion in fetal sheep" Pflugers ArchiV European Journal of Physiology. 436. 667-672 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoneyama Y,: "Evidence for mechanism of the acute phase response to endotoxin in late-gestation fetal goat" American Journal ObsTetrics and Gynecology. 179. 750-755 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki S,: "Maternal plasma adenosine levels in pregnancies complicoted by Toxemia" Trophoblast research. 11(in press). (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SAWA R.et al: "Fetal plasma hypoxanthine level in growth-retarded fetuses before labor." (J Clin Endocrinol Metab). 82. 1423-1426 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KUBONOYA K.et al: "Brain temperature and metabolic responses during umbilical cord occlusion in fetal sheep." (Pflugers Archiv European Journal of Physiology). 436. 667-672 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoneyama Y.et al: "Evidence for mechanism of the acute phase response to endotoxin in late-gestation fetal goat." (Am J Obstet Gynecol). 179. 750-755 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoneyama Y.et al: "The relationship between uterine artery Doppler velocimetry and umbilical venous adenosine levels in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia." (Am J Obstet Gynecol). 174. 267-271 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki S.et al: "Maternal plasma adenosine levels in pregnancies" (Trophoblast research). 11 (in press). (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kubonoya K.: "Brain Temperature and metabolic responses during umbilical cord occlusion in fetal sheep" Pfliigers Archiv European Journal of Physiology. 436. 667-672 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoneyama Y.: "Evidence for mechanism of the acute phase response to endotoxin in late-gestation fetal goat" American Journal Obstetrics and Gynecology. 179. 750-755 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sawa R.: "Fetal plasma hypoxanthine level in growth-retarded fetuses before laber" Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolisin. 82. 1423-1426 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki S.: "Prediction of Oligohydramnios in Prolonged Pregnancy" Gynecol Obstet Invest. 187. in press (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki S.: "Iatrogenic Monoamniotic Twin Gestation with Progressive Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome" Fetal Diagn Ther. 757 in press. (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki S.: "Maternal plasma adenosine levels in pregnancies complicated by toxemia" Trophoblust research. in press. (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] R.SAWA: "Fetal Plasma Hypoxanthine Level in Growth-Retarded Fetuses Before Labor" Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 82・12. 4028-4031 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshio Yoneyama: "The relationship between uterine artery Doppler velocimetry and umbilical Venous adenosine levels in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia" Am J Obstet Gynecol. 174. 267-271 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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