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Search for Bioactive Compounds on the Basis of Characterization of Crude Drug Processings

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08672461
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Chemical pharmacy
Research InstitutionKyoto Pharmaceutical University

Principal Investigator

YOSHIKAWA Masayuki  Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Professor, 薬学部, 教授 (90116129)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIMADA Hiromi  Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Research As, 薬学部, 助手 (90268102)
MURAKAMI Toshiyuki  Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Research As, 薬学部, 助手 (40278445)
MATSUDA Hisashi  Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Associate P, 薬学部, 助教授 (40288593)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Keywordscrude drug processing / traditional medicine / pharmacological activity / bioactive principle / ginger / saussurea root / notoginseng / sweet hydrangea leaf / 生薬修治 / 芍薬 / ショウガ / 抗ストレス潰瘍活性成分 / 抗アレルギー活性成分
Research Abstract

In traditional Chinese medicine, crude drugs (naturally occurring drug materials) are often used after appropriate processings. The procedure of processing for individual crud drug has been devised in the progress of Chinese medicine, and it has been conveyed nowadays as the conventional and traditional technique. By means of chemical comparisons in detail of the constituents in those crude drugs before and after processings, it has been anticipated to discover new biologically active substances. During the course of these chemical characterization studies of crude processings, we have investigated ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma), saussurea root (Saussureae Radix), sweet hedrangea leaf (Hydrangeae Dulcis Folium), jujuba seed (Zizyphi Spinosi Semen), peony root (Paeoniae Radix), and notoginseng root (Sanchi ginseng). On the basis of detailed characterization of their chemical and pharmacological differences between the unprocessed and processed natural medicines, various chemically then new and biologically interesting compounds were isolated from those processed natural medicines.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All Other

All Publications (17 results)

  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "Bioactive Saponins and Glycosides.X. On the Constituents of Zizyphi Spinosi Semen.the Seeds of Zizyphus jujuba MILL.var.spinosa HU(I):Structures and Histamine Release-Inhibitory Effect of Jujubosides Al and C and Acetyljujuboside B." Chemical & Pharmacutical Bulletin. 45. 1186-1192 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "Bioactive Saponins and Glycosides.IX.Notoginseng(2):Structures of Five New Dammarane-Type Triterpene Oligoglycosides,Notoginsenosides-E,-G,-H,-I,and -J,and a Novel Acetylenic Fatty Acid Glycoside.Notoginsenic Acid β-Sophoroside,from the Dried Root of Panax notoginseng (BURK.)F.H.CHEN." Chemical & Pharmacutical Bulletin. 45. 1056-1062 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "Bioactive Saponins and Glycosides.VIII.Notoginseng(I):New Dammarane-Type Triterpene Oligoglycosides,Notoginsenosides-A,-B,-C,and -D,from the Dried Root of Panax notoginseng (BURK)F.H.CHEN.." Chemical & Pharmacutical Bulletin. 45. 1039-1045 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "Development of Bioactive Functions in Hydrangeae Dulcis Folium.V.On the Antimicrobial Principles of Hydrangeae Dulcis Folium.(2).Thunberginols C,D,and E,Thunberginol G-3'-O-glucoside,(-)-Hydrangenol 4'-O-Glucoside,and (+)-Hydrangenol 4'-O-Glucoside." Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 44. 1440-1447 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "New Bioacive Monoterpene Glycosides from Paeoniae Radix.." Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 44. 1279-1281 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 吉川,雅之: "漢方薬理学-漢方薬の修治と成分-" (株)南山堂, 99-110 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nobutoshi Murakami, Masami Saka, Hiromi Shimada, Hisashi Matsuda, Johji Yamahara, and Masayuki Yoshikawa: "New Bioactive Monoterpene Glycosides from Paeoniae Radix" Chem.Pharm.Bull.44(6). 1279-1281 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa, Hiromi Shimada, Nobuhiro Yagi, Nobutoshi Murakami, Hiroshi Shimoda, Johji Yamahara, and Hisashi Matsuda: "Development of Bioactive Functions in Hydrangeae Dulcis Folium. VI.Syntheses of Thunberginols A and F and Their 3'-Deoxy-derivatives Using Regiospecific Lactonization of Stilbene Carboxylic Acid : Structures and Inhibitory Activity on Histamine Release of Hydramacrophyllols A and B" Chem.Pharm.Bull.44(8). 1440-1447 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa, Toshiyuki Murakami, Takahiro Ueno, Kenichi Yashiro, Nobuko Hirokawa, Nobutoshi Murakami, Johji Yamahara, Hisashi Matsuda, Reiko Saijoh, and Osamu Tanaka: "Bioactive Saponins and Glycosides. VIII.Notoginseng (1) : New Dammarane-Type Triterpene Oligoglycosides, Notoginsenosides-A,-B,-C,and -D,from the Dried Root of Panax notoginseng (BURK.) F.H.CHEN." Chem.Pharm.Bull.45(6). 1039-1045 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa, Toshiyuki Murakami, Takahiro Ueno, Nobuko Hirokawa, Kenichi Yashiro, Nobutoshi Murakami, Johji Yamahara, Hisashi Matsuda, Reiko Saijoh, and Osamu Tanaka: "Bioactive Saponins and Glycosides. IX.Notoginseng (2) : Structures of Five New Dammarane-Type Triterpene Oligoglycosides, Notoginsenosides-E,-G,-H,-I,and -J,and a Novel Acetylenic Fatty Acid Glycoside, Notoginsenic Acid beta-Sophoroside, from the Dried Root of Panax notoginseng (BURK.) F.H.CHEN." Chem.Pharm.Bull.45(6). 1056-1062 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa, Toshiyuki Murakami, Akira Ikebata, Shuji Wakao, Nobutoshi Murakami, Hisashi Matsuda, and Johji Yamahara: "Bioactive Saponins and Glycosides. X.On the Constituents of Zizyphi Spinosi Semen, the Seeds of Zizyphus jujuba MILL.var.spinosa HU (1) : Structures and Histamine Release-Inhibitory Effect of Jujubosides A_1 and C and Acetyljujuboside B." Chem.Pharm.Bull.45(7). 1186-1192 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "Bioactive Saponins and Glycosides.X.On the Constituents of Zizyphi Spinosi Semen,the Seeds of Zizyphus jujuba MILL.var.spinosa HU(1):Structures and Histamine Release-Inhibitory Effect of Jujubosides Al and C and Acetyljujuboside B." Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 45・7. 1186-1192 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "Bioactive Saponins and Glycosides.IX.Notoginseng(2):Structures of Five New Dammarane-Type Triterpene Oligoglycosides,Notoginsenosides-E,-G,-H,-I,and -J,and a Novel Acetylenic Fatty Acid Glycoside,Notoginsenic Acid β-Sophoroside,from the Dried Root of Panax notoginseng(BURK.)F.H.CHEN." Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 45・6. 1056-1062 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "Bioactive Saponins and Glycosides.VIII.Notoginseng(1):New Dammarane-Type Triterpene Oligoglycosides,Notoginsenosides -A,-B,-C,and -D,from the Dried Root of Panax notoginseng(BURK.)F.H.CHEN." Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 45・6. 1039-1045 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉川,雅之: "漢方薬理学ー漢方薬の修治と成分ー" (株)南山堂, 99-110 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "Development of Bioactive Functions in Hydrangeae Dulcis Folium.V.On the Antiallergic and Antimicrobial Principles of Hydrangeae Dulcis Folium. (2).Thunberginols C.D.and E.Thunberginol G 3'-O-Glucoside.(-) -Hydrangenol 4'-O-Glucoside,and (+) -Hydrangenol 4'-O-Glucoside" Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 44・8. 1440-1447 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masayuki Yoshikawa: "New Bioactive Monoterpene Glycosides from Paeoniae Radix" Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 44・6. 1279-1281 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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