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R & D of a Cosmic Ray Detector with Proton Beams by CERN-SPS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09041112
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionKanagawa Univesity

Principal Investigator

TORII Shoji  Kanagawa Univ., Physics, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (90167536)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUZUKI Satoshi  Torino Univ., Physics, Visiting Professor, 客員教授
YAMAGAMI Takamasa  ISAS,System Eng.Associate Professor, 助教授 (40013718)
KASAHARA Katsuaki  Shibaura Inst., System Eng., Professor, システム工学部, 教授 (00013425)
YOSHIDA Kenji  Kanagawa Univ., Industrial Eng., Research Associate, 工学部, 助手 (90260984)
TAMURA Tadahisa  Kanagawa Univ., Physics, Research Associate, 工学部, 助手 (90271361)
Project Period (FY) 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥5,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000)
Keywordscosmic ray / electrons / high energy / CERN / beam test / protons / calorimeter / scintillating fiber / 加速器テスト / 粒子識別
Research Abstract

We have carried out accelerator beam tests for the balloon-borne electron telescope with scintillating fibers (BETS). The detector was transferred to CERN in Switzerland and was irradiated to the proton beams with energies from 30 GeV to 250 GeV.This energy region corresponds to the energy region in which we observed the cosmic-ray electrons. The telescope is capable to identify the electrons and measure the energies by imaging the shower developments with scintillating fibers.
The beam tests were carried out at the SPS-T1/X5 beam line in the West Area. Nearly 100 thousands protonns were irradiated under various conditions and the data were recorded, on the digital recoding tapes. The experiment was performed by excellent supports by the CERN staffs. The purpose of the test was completely accomplished within the scheduled dates. By the data analysis, we have confirmed the performance of BETS as following :
.The rejection of protons can be performed tby imaging the shower profile.
.It becomes clear that the protons coming from the side of detector can also be triggered as backgrounds and can be rejected by analysis.
.The rejection power against the protons is consistent with simulation.
We have definetly derived an electron energy spectrum from the balloon data in 1997 and 1998 by adopting the proton rejection power. A new method for higher rejection power will be devldped using the beam test results.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] A.Gorine: "Preliminary Study of a Topological Trigger Device for Cosmic Ray Detectors" Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. A421. 60-68 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "A Pb-SciFi Imaging Calorimeter for High Energy Cosmic Electrons" AIP Proceedings (SciFi97). 450. 578-585 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Murakami: "A Balloon-Borne Electron Telescope with Scintillating Fibers" Advaced Space Research. 21. 1029-1032 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tadahisa Tamura: "Performance os the BETS Detector for Cosmic Ray Electrons" Proc. of COSPAR98. in press. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "Measurement of the High Energy Electrons and a Plan of Observation in Space" Proc. of 21st ISTS. in press. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 田村忠久: "加速器によるBETS-2の性能テスト" 大気球シンポジューム報告(宇宙研). 99-102 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Gorine: "Preliminary Study of a Topological Trigger Device for Cosmic Ray Detectors" NIM. A421. 60-68 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "A Pb-SciFi Imaging Calosrimeter for High Energy Electrons" AIP Proc. (SciFi97). 450. 578-585 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Murakami: "A Balloon-Borne Electron Telescope with Scintillating Fibers" Advanced Space Research. 21. 1029-1032 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "Measurement of TeV Electrons as an Evidence of the Acceleration in Neraby Sources and a Future Project" Proc.COSPAR 98. (in press). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tadahisa Tamura: "Performance of the BETS Detector for Cosmic Ray Electrons" Proc.COSPAR 98. (in press). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tadahisa Tamura: "New Measurement of the Electron Flux from 10 GeV to 100 GeV with the BETS Instruments" Proc.COSPAR 98. (in press). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "Measurement of High Energy Electrons and a Plan of Observation in Space" Proc.21st ISTS. (in press). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "Cosmic Ray Electron Observations from 10 to 100 GeV with the BETS Detector" Proc.25th ICRC. 3. 117-120 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "A Pb-SciFi Imaging Calorimeter for High Energy Cosmic Electrons" AIP proceedings(SciFi 97). (発表予定). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田村 忠久: "加速器によるBETS-2の性能テスト" 大気球シンポジューム報告(宇宙研). (発表予定). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山上 隆正: "BETS-2による高エネルギー電子観測" 宇宙科学研究所報告. 34. 45-73 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "Cosmic Ray Electron Observations from 10 to 100 GeV with the BETS Detector" Proc.of 25th International Cosmic Pay Conference. 3. 117-120 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "Balloon Borne Electron Telescope with Scintillating Fibers" Proc.of International Society for Optical Engineering. 2806. 145-154 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shoji Torii: "An Imaging-Calorimeter Telescope for Electron Observation Using Scintillating Fibers" Proc.of UCLA International Conf.in Imaging Detectors. 35-43 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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