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PAN-AFRICAN EVENT AND FORMATION OF GONDWANA

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09041116
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research Field Geology
Research InstitutionNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF POLAR RESEARCH

Principal Investigator

SHIRAISHI Kazuyuki  NATIONAL ISNSTITUTE OF POLAR RESEARCH, PROFESSOR, 研究系, 教授 (90132711)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OSANAI Yasuhito  OKAYAMA UNIV.FAC.EDUCATION, DEPT.EARTH SCIENCE, ASSOC.PROFESSOR, 教育学部, 助教授 (80183771)
ARAMA Makoto  YOKOHAMA NATIONAL UNIV., DEPT.EARTH SCIENCE, PROFESSOR, 人間教育学部, 教授 (10184293)
HIROI Oshikuni  CHIBA UNIV., DEPT.EARTH SCIENCE, PROFESSOR, 理学部, 教授 (40019427)
TSUCHIYA Noriyoshi  TOHOKU UNIV., FAC.TECHNOLOGY, DEPT.EARTH SCIENCE, ASSOC.PROFESSOR, 工学部, 助教授 (40207410)
MOTOYOSHI Yoichi  NATIONAL ISNSTITUTE OF POLAR RESEARCH ASSOC.PROFESSOR, 研究系, 助教授 (90211606)
加々美 寛雄  新潟大学, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 教授 (20108179)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥4,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥4,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥5,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000)
KeywordsSouth Africa / Natal-Namqua belt / Proterozoic / Pan African / Oceanic Island Arc / Tonalite / Gondwana / Antarctica / オフィオライト / 超高温変成作用 / ブッシュフェルト岩体 / 海洋島 / 付加体 / Aタイプ花崗岩 / パン・アフリカン / 道山運動 / 島弧 / 大陸地殻 / 東南極 / ナタール帯 / 変成作用 / 造山運動 / 島孤
Research Abstract

This collaborative study between South Africa and Japanese geologists who had been studying in the East Antarctica aims to investigate the crustal formation during Neoproterozoinc to early Cambrian and reveal the Pan African orogeny related to the formation of Gondwana. During the three years program we investigated many parts of South Africa. In particular, the Grenvillian Natal-Namaqualand Belt extending around the southern and southwestern margins of the Kaapvaal Craton of South Africa was throughly investigated. This Province connects with the Dronning Maud Land in the Antarctica and the Grenville Province of the North America. Sr and Nd isotopic studies obtained various formation ages and model ages of the granitic and metamorphic rocks from the Namaqualand area. The isotopically juvenile Tugela terrane, part of the Natal belt, consists of a heterogeneous assemblage of regionally metamorphosed mafic and felsic rocks. The Tugela terrane is divisible on the basis of lithology and structural style, from east to west, into four major thrust sheets. The lithologically and geochemically distinct thrust sheets that comprise the oceanic Tugela terrane were each derived from distinct tectonic settings. The Kotongweni tonalite and its wall rocks, preserved in the Tugela sheet, provide a record of middle Proterozoic magmatic arc development prior to the obduction of the Natal belt onto the Kaapvaal craton at about 1.1 Ga. In addition, we have obtained some "new" mineralogical and petrological data in the metamorphic rocks from the Proterozoic Natal-Namaqualand Mobile Belt and Archean Limpopo Mobile Belt. The comprehensive results obtainted through this study will be published in a Memoir of the National Institute of Poal Research in 2001.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All Other

All Publications (32 results)

  • [Publications] Kerkhof,A.M.and Grantham,: "Metamorphic charnockite in contact aureoles around intrusive enderbite from natal,"Contribution to Mineralogy and Petrology. 137. 115-132 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hokada,T.,Osanai,Y.et al.: "Petrology and metamorphism of sapphirine-bearing aluminous gneisses from Tonagh"Polar Geoscience. 12. 49-70 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Osanai,Y.et al.: "Geology of ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic rocks from Tonagh island in the Napier"Polar Geoscience. 12. 1-28 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hareyama,M.and Tsutiya,N.: "Two-dimensional measurement of natural radioactivity of granitec rocks by"Geochemical Journal. 34. 1-9 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Arima,M..et al.: "Geochemical and tectonic evolution of the Tugela terrane,Natal Metamorphic Province,"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research,Special Issue. 55(in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Johnstone,S.T..et al.: "Preliminary U-pb Geochronology (SHRIMP and TIMS) of the Tugela Terrane,Natal Belt,"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research,Special Issue. 55(in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Grantham,G.H.: "The nature of the Grenville-age Charnockitic A-type magmatism from the Natal,"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research,Special Issue. 55(in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hokada,T.et al.: "Petrography and mineral chemistry of pelitic gneisses and related rocks from"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research,Special Issue. 55(in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yuhara,Y.et al.: "Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd systematics of granitic and metamorphic rocks in the Namaqualand"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research,Special Issue. 55(in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Baba,S.et al.: "Preliminary report of the mineral texture and chemistry of the Rustenburg Layered"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research,Special Issue. 55(in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Motoyoshi,Y.and hensen,B.J.: "F-rich phlogopite stability in ultra-high temperature metapelites from the Napier"American Minerologist. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Harley,S.and Motoyoshi,Y.: "Al zoning in orthopyroxene in a sapphirine quartzite: evidence for >1120 UHT"Contrib.Mineral Petrology. 138. 293-307 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hokada,T.: "Feldspar thermometry in ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic rocks: evidence of crustal"American minerologist. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KERKHOF, A.M.and GRANTHUM, G.: "Metamorphic charnockite in contact aureoles around intrusive enderbite from natal, South Africa"Contribution to Mineralogy and Petrology. 137. 115-132 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HOKADA, T., OSANAI, Y.et al.: "Petrology and metamorphism of sapphirine-bearing aluminous gneisses from Tonagh Island"Polar Geoscience. 12. 49-70 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] OSANAI, Y.et al.: "Geology of ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic rocks from Tonagh island in the Napier Complex"Polar Geoscience. 12. 1-28 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HAREYAMA, M.and TSUCHIYA, N.: "Two-dimensional measurement of natural radioactivity of granitec rocks by photostimulated lumine"Geochemical Journal. 34. 1-9 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ARIMA, M., TANI, K, KAWATE, S.and JOHNSTONE, S.T.: "Geochemical and tectonic evolution of the Tugeal terrane, Natal Metamorphic Province, South Africa"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research, Special Issue. No.55(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] JOHNSTONE, S.T., ARMSTRONG, R., HEMANA,L., McCOURT, S., MITCHELL, A., BISNATH, A.and ARIMA, M.: "Preliminary U-Pb Geochronology (SHRIMP and TIMS) of the Tugela Terrane, Natal Belt, eastern South Africa"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research, Special Issue. No.55(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] GRANTHAM, G.H., EGLINGTON, B.M., THOMAS, R.J.and MENDONIDIS, P.: "The nature of the Grenville-age Charnockitic A-type magmatism from the Natal, Namaqua and Maud Belts of southern Africa and western Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research. Special Issue. No.55(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HIROI, Y., HOKADA, T., MOTOYOSHI, Y., SHIMURA, T., YUHARA, M.SHIRAISHI, K., GRANTHAM, G.H.and KNOPER, M.W.: "New evidence for prograde metamorphism and partial melting of Mg-Al-rich granulites from western Namaqualand, South Africa"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research, Special Issue. No.55(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HOKADA, T., MOTOYOSHI, Y., HIROI, Y., SHIMURA, T., YUHARA, M., SHIRAISHI,K., GRANTHAM, G.H.and KNOPER, M.W.: "Petrography and mineral chemistry of pelitic gneisses and related rocks from Namaqualand, South Africa : A case study for the amphibolite-granulite transition"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research, Special Issue. No.55.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] YUHARA, M., KAGAMI, H.and TSUCHIYA, N.: "Rb-Sr and Sm-Nd systematics of granitic and metamorphic rocks in the Namaqualand metamorphic complex, South Africa : implications for evolution of marginal part of Kaapvaal craton"Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research, Special Issue. No.55(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] MOTOYOSHI, Y.and HENSEN, B.J.: "F-rich phlogopite stability in ultra-high temperature metapelites from the Napier Complex, East Antarctica"American Mineralogist. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HARLEY, S.L.and MOTOYOSHI, Y.: "Al zoning in orthopyroxene in a sapphirine quartzite : evidence for >1120℃ UHT metamorphism in the Napier Complex, Antarctica, and implications for the entropy of sappirine"Contrib.Mineral Petrology. 138. 293-307 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HOKADA, T.: "Feldspar thermometry in ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic rocks : evidence of crustal metamorphism attaining 〜1100℃ in the Archean Napier Complex, East Antarctica"American Mineralogit. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Osanai, Y. et al.: "Geology of ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic rocks from Tonagh island in the Napier Complex"Polar Geoscience. 12. 1-28 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hareyama, M. and Tsutiya, N.: "Two-dimensional measurement of natural radioactivity of granitec rocks by photostimulated lumine"Geochemical Journal. 34. 1-9 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kerkhof, A. M. and Grantham, G.: "Metamorphic charnockite in contact aureoles around intrusive enderbite from natal, South Africa"Contribution to Mineralogy and Petrology. 137. 115-132 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hokada, T., Osanai, Y. et al.: "Petrology and metamorphism of sapphirine-bearing aluminous gneisses from Tonagh Island"Polar Geoscience. 12. 49-70 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Arima,M.: "Experimental study of growth and resorption of diamond in kimberlitic melts at high pressures and temperatures" Extended Abstract, 7th International Kimberlite Conference, Cape Town. 32-34 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamashita,H., Arima,M., and Ohtani,E.: "Melting experiments of kimberlites compositions up to 9 GPa:Determination of melt compositions using aggregates of diamond grains" Extended Abstract, 7th International Kimberlite Conference, Cape Town. 977-979 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2019-02-15  

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