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Studies on the origin of silkworm.Bombyx mori.and an evaluation of its genetic differentiation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09041136
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research Field 蚕糸・昆虫利用学
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Agriculture and Technology (1998)
Hokkaido University (1997)

Principal Investigator

OSHIKI Toshikazu (1998)  Univ.of Tokyo, Graduate school of Agricultural and Life Sciences, Prof, 農学部, 教授 (80015081)

中田 徹 (1997)  北海道大学, 農学部, 教授 (80001436)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) RAO P.R.M.  CSRTI (India) .Rabo.of Polyvol., Joint Director, 多化性蚕研, 室長
鐘 伯雄  中国淅江大学, 蚕学系, 副教授
BANNO Yutaka  KyusyuUniv., Fac.of Agr., Assoc.Prof., 農学部, 助教授 (50192711)
MURAKAMI Masakatsu  Inst.of Statist.& Mathemat., Prof., 数理研究所・地域統計, 教授 (00000216)
KOBAYASHI Masahiko  Univ.of Tokyo Dept.of Agr., Fac.of Agr., Prof., 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 教授 (60162020)
ZHONG Bo-Xong  ZhejiangUniv. (China) , Dept.of Seric., Assoc.Prof.
RAO P.R.M.  インド, CSRTI・多化性, 研究室長
黄色 俊一  東京農工大学, 農学部, 教授 (80015081)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥8,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥4,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Keywordssilkworm / sericulture / Bombyx mori / cocoon shape / genetic analysis / strain / Bombyx mandaring / cocoon production / 遺伝的分化 / シルクロード / 野生種 / Bombyxmcri / カイコ Bombyx mori / 遺伝子分析 / 高温耐性
Research Abstract

Survey and genetical examinations on the domestic silkworm, Bombyx mori, and the wild silkworm, Bombyx mandarina, were carried out in some countries put in plactice moriculture, sericulture and silk industry.
We visited several institutions, universities, companies and farmhouses in Thailand and India, and we confirmed many tropical strains of polyvoltine silkworm, which had properties of resistances to high temperature and to pebrine disease. Many varieties of these strains were not recognized in any other countries. These strains should be thought valuable property in sericultural science. In China, many strains and many races of the domestic silkworm had been preservated at sericultural institutions and universities in like manner of Japan. In Uzbekistan, senicultural production were held only one season a year under strict weather conditions. The keeping strains of silkworm were only univoltine. The silkworm strains of economic valueless such as mutants were not preserved in Uzbekistan. In Brasil, the technique of cocoon production was imported from Italy and it started in 1927. However, the silkworm of Italian strain could not detect. In Korea where sericulture has been over, the silkworms of univoltine and trimolter were preserved yet.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All Other

All Publications (33 results)

  • [Publications] 中田 徹: "カイコの繭型の遺伝的分化に関する統計分析" 北海道大学 農学部 邦文紀要. 21. 101-109 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Rao R. M.: "Clustering of polyroltine breeds of silkworm, Bombyx mori, by image processing method : significance of cocoon shape and weight variables" Indian Journal of Sericulture. 37 in press.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 中村 隆: "アルフォリン・遺伝子からみた クワコの地理的変異" 九州蚕糸. 29. 29- (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Abe Hiroaki: "Identification of novel vandom amplified polymorphic DNAs on the W chromosome of the domesticated silkworm, Bombyx mori." Genes and Genenic Systems. 73. 243-254 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki Masataka: "Absence of dosage componsation at the transcription level of a gex-lmked gene in a famale heterogametic insect, Bombyx mori." Heredity. 88. 275-283 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakada, Tohru: "A Statistical Analysis on the Genetic Differentiation of Cocoon Shape in the Silkworm.Bombyx mori" Mem. of Fac.of Agr., Hokkaido Univ.21. 101-109 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Rao, R.Mohana: "Clustering of polyvoltine breeds of silkworm.Bombyx mori, by image processing method : significance of cocoon shape and weight variables" Indian J.Seric. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakamura, Takashi: "Geographic variation of the arylphorin gene in the wild silkworm, Bombyx mandarina" Kyusyu Sanshi. 29. 29 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Abe, Hiroaki: "Identification of novel random amplified polymorphic DNAs on the W chromosome of the domesticated silkworm, Bombyx mori, and the wild silkworm, B.mandarina, and their retrotransposable element-related nucleotide sequences" Genes Genet.Syst.73. 243-254 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, Masataka: "Absence of dosage compensation at the transcription level of a sex-linked gene in a female heterogametic insect, Bombyx mori" Heredity. 88. 275-283 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Abe et al.: "Genetic mapping of RAPD markers linked to the densonacleosis refractoriness gene,nsd-1,in the silkworm,Bombyx mori" Genes and Genetic Systems. Vol.73 No.4. 237-242 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Abe et al.: "Identification of novel random amplified polymorphic DNAs(RAPDs)on the W chromosome of the domesticated silkworm,Bombyx mori,and・・・・" Genes and Genetic Systems. Vol.73 No.4. 243-254 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ohbayashi et al.: "Molecular structure of the copia-like retrotransposable element Yokezuna on the W chromosome of the silkworm,Bombyx mori." Genes and Genetic Systems. Vol.73 No.6. in press (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Abe et al.: "A complete full-length non-LTR retrotransposon,BMC1,on the W chromosome of the silkworm,Bombyx mori" Genes and Genetic Systems. Vol.73 No.6. in press (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki et al.: "The influence of triploidy on gene expression in the silkworm,Bombyx mori" Heredity. Vol.82. in press (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yokoyama et al.: "Note on the formation and disintegration of yolk cell in the silkworm Bombyx mori (Lepidoptera)" Proc.Arthropod.Embryol.Soc.Jpn.33. 25-27 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中田 徹: "カイコの繭型の遺伝的分化に関する統計分析" 北海道大学農学部邦文紀要. 21・1. 101-109 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐原 健・中田 徹 ほか: "伴性赤蟻形質を持つ家蚕3倍体の孵化について" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 66・2. 144-147 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐原 健・P.ラオ ほか: "こぶ(K)形質を持つ家蚕の卵サイズ" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 66・5. 364-366 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Rama Mohana Rao, P., Nakada T. et al: "Clustering of polyvoltine breeds of silkworm, Bombyx mori, by image processing method: Significance of cocoon shape and weight variables." Indian J. Sericulture. 37(in press). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Banno Y., Nakamura T. et al: "Genetic studies on the sex linked non-molting mutation, nm-s, of Bombyx mori." J. Seric. Sci. Jpn.66・5. 351-354 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 土田 耕三・伴野 豊 ほか: "カイコ卵母細胞と精母細胞染色体を用いたFluorescence in stuhybridization法" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 66・4. 233-241 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Dedos, S. G. and Fugo, H.: "A new cerebral factor stimulatis IP3 levels in the prothoracic glands of Bombyx mori." Insect Biochem. & Mol. Biology. (印刷中). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Dedos, S. G. and Fugo, H.: "Physiological and endocrinological parameters that characterize fenoxycarb‘s effects at the pupal-adult development of the silkworm, Bombyx mori." J. Insect Physiology. (印刷中). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Banno Y., Nakamura T. et al: "Reassesment of mapping of the E homeotic gene complex of Bombyx mori.by linkage analysis and in situ hybridization with an Antenapedia clone as a probe." J. Seric. Sci. Jpn.66・3. 151-155 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中村 隆・伴野 豊 ほか: "カイコとクワコとの間における生殖隔離の程度" 九州蚕糸. 28(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中村 隆・伴野 豊 ほか: "クワコの外部形態・染色体・アイソザイムの地理的変異" 九州蚕糸. 28(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 白尾 吏・伴野 豊 ほか: "福岡産クワコの休眠ホルモンPBAN遺伝子代4イントロンの塩基配基" 九州蚕糸. 28(印刷中). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉田 勝彦・永田 昌男: "カイコガ粘液腺膠着物質の接着力" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 66・6. 453-456 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永田 昌男・孫平江: "家蚕5令幼虫後期における核多角体病ウイルスの増殖" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 67(印刷中). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 蜷木理 ほか: "低コスト人工飼料による5令蚕の高密度飼育が経過および生存率に及ぼす影響" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 66・4. 290-293 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 蜷木理 ほか: "家蚕老熟幼虫の行動特性に関する品種間差異とその遺伝性" 蚕糸・昆虫農業技術研究所研究報告. 20. 25-37 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 蜷木理・黄色 俊一 ほか: "限性黒色蚕系統に分離する白黒マダラ蚕における転座染色体の挙動" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 66・3. 212-214 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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