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Response of land ecosystem to global environmental changes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09041159
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 生態
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

WADA Eitaro  Kyoto Univ., Center for Ecological Res., Prof., 生態学研究センター, 教授 (40013578)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) URABE Jyotaro  Kyoto Univ., Center for Ecological Res., Associate Prof., 生態学研究センター, 助教授 (50250163)
SUGIMOTO Atsuko  Kyoto Univ., Center for Ecological Res., Associate Prof., 生態学研究センター, 助教授 (50235892)
YOSHIOKA Takahito  Nagoya Univ., Hydrospheric-Atmospheric Sciences, Assistant Prof., 大気水圏科学研究所, 助手 (50202396)
FUJITA Noboru  Kyoto Univ., Center for Ecological Res., Assistant Prof., 生態学研究センター, 助手 (50093307)
HIGASHI Masahiko  Kyoto Univ., Center for Ecological Res., Prof., 生態学研究センター, 教授 (40183917)
熊谷 道夫  滋賀県琵琶湖研究所, 専門研究員 (40234512)
上田 眞吾  資源環境技術総合研究所, 技官
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥28,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥28,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥8,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥8,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥11,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,000,000)
KeywordsSiberian Taiga / Lake Baikal / Lake Hovsgol / Tropical swamp forest / water circulation / NィイD22ィエD2O / δィイD113ィエD1C / δィイD118ィエD1O / ヤクーツク / タイ熱帯湿地林 / 植生 / 食物網 / 東アジア / 地球温暖化 / 炭素循環 / 森林生態 / 陸水学 / ガスフラックス / バイカル / 熱帯林
Research Abstract

This research project is conducted in close connection to the Monbusho project for Scientific Research of Priority Areas that comprises TEMA, core research of GCTE. Results are summarized as follows.
Siberian Taiga at Yakutsk
i) Special distribution of vegetation was clarified in terms of water circulation.
ii) Diurnal changes in photosynthetic activity and leaf water potential were measured every month in terms of water stress.
iii) The importance of soil moisture, leafing phenslogy, photosynthetic characteristics and water use efficiency was demonstrated on the vegetation pattern of Siberian Taiga forest.
Lake Baikal
Concentration of DOC and its three-dimensional fluorescent property (EEM) were investigated in Lake Baikal and inflowing Barguzin River. It was suggested that four water bodies were distinguished in Lake Baikal. The relative concentration of allochthonous DOC to total DOC was calculated for the lake waters.
Lake Hovsgol in Mongolia
i) Some biological and chemical characteristics were measured and summarized
ii) Recent rise in water level is found.
NィイD22ィエD2O
Intramolecular distributions of ィイD115ィエD1N and ィイD118ィエD1O were measured for dissolved NィイD22ィエD2O in Lake Baikal and Bang Nara River in Tropical Thailand.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (31 results)

All Other

All Publications (31 results)

  • [Publications] Nakamura,T., M.Osaki, T.Koike, Y.T.Hanba, E.Wada and T.Tadano: "Effect of CO_2 Enrichment on Carbon and Nitrogen Interction in Wheat and Soybean"Soil Sci. Plant Mutr.. 43. 789-798 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Urabe,J., T.B.Gurung and T.Yosida: "Effect of phosphorus supply on phagotropphy by the mixotrophic alga Uroglena americana (Chrysophyceae)"Aquat. Microb. Ecol.. 18. 77-83 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshii,K., E. Wada,N. Takamatsu,W. B.Karabanov. and T.Kawai: "^<13>C and ^<15>N Abundances in the Sediment Core (Ver92/1-St-10-GC2) from Northern Lake Baikal"Isotopes Environ. Health Stud.. 33. 277-286 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山田佳裕、吉岡崇仁: "水域生態系における安定同位体解析"日本生態学会誌. 49. 39-45 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 吉岡崇仁、花里孝幸: "地球温暖化と陸水循環ー温暖化は陸水環境をどう変えるかー"陸水学雑誌. 60. 101-103 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Boontanon,N., E.Wada, S.Ueda, and P.Kanatharana: "Intramolecular stable isotope ratios of N_2O in the tropical swamp forest in Thailand"Nturwissen Schaften. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 吉井浩一、和田英太郎: "地球環境変動の科学"古今書院. 9 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 和田英太郎: "岩波講座『地球環境学』第4巻『水・物質循環系の変化』"岩波書店. 17 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakamura, T., M. Osaki, T. Koike, Y. T. Hanba, E. Wada and T. Tadano: "Effect of COィイD22ィエD2 Enrichment on Carbon and Nitrogen Interaction in Wheat and Soybean."Soil Sci. Plant Nutr.. 43. 789-798 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Urabe, J., T. B. Gurung and T. Yosida: "Effects of phosphorus supply on phagotropphy by the mixotrophic alga Uroglena americana (Chrysophyceae)."Aquat. Microb. Ecol.. 18. 77-83 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshii, K., E. Wada, N. Takamatsu, W. B. Karabanov. and T. Kawai: "ィイD113ィエD1C and ィイD115ィエD1N Abundances in the Sediment Core (Ver 92/1-St-10-GC2) from Northern Lake Baikal"Isotopes Environ. Health Stud. 33. 277-286 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamada, Y. and T. Yoshioka: "Stable isotope method in aquatic ecosystems (in Japanese)"Jp. J. Ecol.. 49. 39-45 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshioka, T. and T. Hanasato: "Earth warming and water cycling in land. (in Japanese)"Jp. J. Limmol. 60. 101-103 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Boontanon, N., E. Wada, S. Ueda, and P. Kanatharana.: "Intramolecular stable isotope ratios of NィイD22ィエD2O in the tropical swamp forest in Thailand"Naturwissen Schaften. in press.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshii, K. and E. Wada: "Sciences under Global Environmental Issue"Kokin Shoin. 9 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Wada, E: "Iwanami Kohza "Global Environmental Studies : vol 4 : Water and Material Cycle""Iwanami Shoten. 17 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakamura T.,M.Osaki,T.Koike,Y.T.Hanba,E.Wada and T.Tadano: "Effect of CO_2 Enrichment on Carbon and Nitrogen Interaction in Wheat and Soybean"Soil Sci. Plant Nutr.. 43・4. 789-798 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Urabe J.,T.B.Gurung and T.Yosida.: "Effects of phosphorus supply on phagotropphy by the mixotrophic alga Uroglena americana (Chrysophyceae)"Aquat. Microb. Ecol.. 18. 77-83 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshii K.,E.Wada,N.Takamatsu,E.B.Karabanov.and T.Kawai: "^<13>C and ^<15>N Abundances in the Sediment Core (Ver 92/1-St-10-GC2) from Northern Lake Baikal"Isotopes Environ. Health Stud.. Vol.33. 277-286 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田佳裕,吉岡崇仁: "水域生態系における安定同位体解析"日本生態学会誌. 49(1). 39-45 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉岡崇仁,花里孝幸: "地域温暖化と陸水循環-温暖化は陸水環境をどう変えるか-"陸水学雑誌. 60・1. 101-103 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Boontanon N.,E.Wada,S.Ueda and P.Kanatharana: "Intramolecular stable isotope ration of N_2O: Implication on its origin in the tropical swamp forest"Naturwissen Schaften. (in press).

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉井浩一・和田英太郎: "地球環境変動の科学"古今書院. 9 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 和田英太郎: "岩波講座 「地球環境学」 第4巻 「水・物質循環系の変化」"岩波書店. 17 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshii, K., Wada, E., Takamatsu, N., Karabanov, E.B.and Kawai, T.: "^<13>C and ^<15>N Abundances in the Sediment Core(Ver92/1-St-10-GC2)from Northem Lake Baikal" Isotopes Environ.Health Stud.33. 277-286 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ishii, R.and Higashi, M.: "Tree coexistence on a slope:an adaptive significance of trunk inclination" Proceedings of the Royal Society. B264. 133-140 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshioka, T.: "Phytoplanktonic carbon isotope fractionation:equations accounting for CO_2-concentrating mechanisms" Journal of Plankton Research. 19. 1455-1476 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Urabe, J., J.Classen and R.W.Stemer: "Phosphorus limitation of Daphnia growth:is it real?" Limnology and Oceanography. 42・6. 1436-1443 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sugimoto, A.and Fujita, N.: "Chracteristics of methane emissioin from different vegetations on a wetland" Tellus. 49B. 382-392 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsuyuzaki, S.: "Wetland development in the early stages of volcanic succession" Journal of Vegetation Science. 8. 353-360 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 和田 英太郎: "地球化学の発展と展望" 東海大学出版会, 8 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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