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Lifestyles and Culture in Prehistory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09208103
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionNational Museum of Japanese History

Principal Investigator

HARUNARI Hideji  National Museum of Japanese History, Archaeology, Prof., 考古研究部, 教授 (20032708)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KIMURA Hideaki  Sapporo Univ, Culture, Prof., 文化学部, 教授 (00073536)
ONO Akira  Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Social Sciences and Humanities, Prof., 人文学部, 教授 (70000502)
INADA Takashi  Okayama Univ, Letters, Prof., 文学部, 教授 (40135926)
KOMOTO Masayuki  Kumamoto Univ, Letters, Prof., 文学部, 教授 (70072717)
SAGAWA Masatoshi  Tohokugakuin Univ, Letters, Prof., 文学部, 教授 (40170625)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥101,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥101,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥20,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥20,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥22,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥22,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥24,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥24,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥33,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,800,000)
KeywordsEast Asia / Japan / Prehistory / People / Culture / Origins / Interchange / Comparative archaeology / 日本人 / 日本文化 / 考古学 / 縄文時代 / 弥生時代 / 前方後円墳 / 都市 / 生活 / 旧石器 / 縄文 / 弥生 / 古墳
Research Abstract

1. We examined the transition from the nomadic lifestyle of the Paleolithic Period to the sedentary lifestyle of the Neolithic, one of the environmental adaptations that occurred at the end of the Pleistocene. 2. We excavated human skeletons of Jomon lineage in Earliest and Early Yayoi Period burial grounds, and we investigated the relationship between the Korean Peninsula and Northern Kyushu during the Final Jomon to Earliest and Early Yayoi Periods. Additionally, using Jomon and Yayoi Period funeeal tooth extraction and magical items such as stone rods and other materials from western Japan, we examined the transmission and synthesis of elements from Jomon traditions and the origins of Chinese Neolithic culture that appear as characteristics of Yayoi culture. We compiled paleobotanical and zooarchaeological remains of the East Asian prehistoric period, analyzed livelihoods, and examined cultural exchanges, the basis of which was the extensive activities of fishing peoples between the Japanese Archipelago and the Asian continent. Finally, we considered the development of contact and interchange between the Jomon people and later immigrants to the Japanese Archipelago. 3. In regards to the relationship between Japanese culture and the southern islands, we excavated human remains from Okinawa, and found that the characteristics of the 11-12 century residents of the islands confirm a strong connection to regions further south. 4. We collected and compared archaeological data on the formation of the city and state in East Asia and around the world. At the same time, we examined the relationship between the conditions of kofun construction and the central political forces that produced them, and researched the conditions which led to the formation of ancient burial mounds(zenpokoenfun)in East Asia.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All Other

All Publications (46 results)

  • [Publications] 春成 秀爾: "旧石器時代から縄文時代へ"第四紀研究. 40(6). 517-526 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小野 昭: "中部ヨーロッパにおける最終氷期-後氷期の較正年代と考古学"第四紀研究. 40(6). 527-534 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 藤尾 慎一郎: "福岡平野における弥生文化の成立過程"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告. 77. 51-84 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宮本 一夫: "琉璃河墓地からみた燕の政体と遼西"考古学研究. 46(1). 91-111 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 中橋 孝博, 飯塚 勝: "北部九州の縄文〜弥生移行期に関する人類学的考察"人類学雑誌. 106. 31-53 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 福永 伸哉: "古墳の出現と中央政権の儀礼管理"考古学研究. 46(2). 53-72 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 甲元 眞之: "中国新石器時代の生業と文化"中国書店. 401 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HARUNARI, Hideji: "Transition from the Palaeolithic to the Jomon Period."The Quarternary Research. Vol. 40(6). 517-526 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ONO, Akira: "Calibrated dates and the archaeology of central Europe in the Last Glacial-Postglacial Transition."The Quarternary Research. Vol. 40(6). 527-534 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] FUJIO, Shin'ichiro: "The Formation of Yayoi Culture in Fukuoka Plain."Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History. Vol. 77. 51-84 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] MIYAMOTO, Kazuo: "The social organization of the Yan State and the Liaoxi District in the Western Zhou period through the analysis of the Liulihe cemetery."KOKOGAKU KENKYU. Vol. 46(1). 91-111 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] NAKAHASHI, Takahiro and IIZUKA, Masaru: "Anthropological study of the transition from the Jomon to the Yayoi Periods in northern Kyushu using morphological and paleodemographical features."Anthropological Science. Vol. 106(1). 31-53 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] FUKUNAGA, Shin'ya: "Apperrance of burial mounds and centralized control of rituals."KOKOGAKU KENKYU. Vol. 46(2). 53-72 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KOMOTO, Masayuki: "Subsistence and culture of the Chinese Neolithic Age."Chugoku-shoten Co. 401 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 春成秀樹: "更新世末の大形獣の絶滅と人類"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告. 90. 1-52 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 春成秀樹: "大分県聖嶽洞窟の発掘調査"国立歴史民俗博物館春成研究室. 140 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 甲元眞之: "環中国海沿岸地域の先史文化 第4編"国立歴史民俗博物館春成研究室. 122 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤尾慎一郎: "弥生文化成立期の西日本・韓国の土器"国立歴史民俗博物館春成研究室. 185 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中村慎一: "東アジアの囲壁・環壕集落"金沢大学文学部考古学研究室. 210 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小野昭: "打製骨器論-旧石器時代の探求-"東京大学出版会. 290 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宮本一夫: "中国古代北彊史の考古学的研究"中国書店. 348 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 甲元眞之: "中国新石器時代の生業と文化"中国書店. 401 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 春成秀樹: "哀悼抜歯"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告. 83. 1-59 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 稲田孝司: "神子柴石器群と縄文時代のはじまり"九州の細石器文化. 3. 43-52 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 甲元眞之: "環東中国海沿岸地域の先史文化3"考古学資料集. 11. 1-226 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤尾慎一郎: "出雲平野における弥生文化の成立過程"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告. 83. 97-125 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中村慎一: "城市化和国家形成"良渚文化研究 (科学出版社). 25-30 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 福永伸哉: "古墳の出現と中央政権の儀礼管理"考古学研究. 46-2. 53-72 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小野昭: "東京大学出版会"打製骨器論. 320 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宮本一夫: "中国書店"中国古代北疆史の考古学的研究. 348 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 春成秀樹: "下顎骨製掻器-獣皮の加工具について-" 国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告. 第77集. 1-38 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐川正敏: "後期旧石器時代の土葺き竪穴住居" 先史日本の住居とその周辺. 149-159 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 甲元眞之: "環東中国海沿岸地域の先史漁撈文化" 熊本大学文学部論叢. 第61集. 133-165 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宮本一夫: "古式遼寧式銅剣とその社会" 史淵. 第135輯. 125-160 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中橋孝博・飯塚 勝: "北部九州の縄文〜弥生移行期に関する人類学的考察" 人類学雑誌. 第106巻. 31-53 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤尾慎一郎: "福岡平野における弥生文化の成立過程" 国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告. 第77集. 50-84 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 木村英明: "東北アジアにおける石刄鏃文化" 札幌大学文化学部, 95 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 甲元眞之: "環中国海沿岸地域の先史文化2" 熊本大学文学部, 195 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 春成秀樹: "鹿児島県の丸ノミ形石斧2例" 南九州縄文通信. 第12号. 11-21 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 木村英明: "黒曜石・人・技術" Suyange and Her Neighbours. 39-55 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 木村英明: "極地の旅人-先史モンゴロイドの移住・拡散" 極地の科学(北海道大学図書刊行会). 68-85 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐川正敏: "日本旧石器早、中期文化研究新進展及其与隣近地区石器対比" 人類学学報. 17巻1期. (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 和田晴吾: "墓壙と墳丘の出入口" 立命館大学考古学研究論集. I号. 1-17 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小野昭: "新たな人類史のはじまり" 科学. 68巻4号. (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 木村英明: "シベリアの旧石器文化" 北海道大学図書刊行会, 426 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 木村英明: "シベリアの細石刃石器群" 札幌大学文化学部, 135 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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