• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Structure-Based Understanding of Diversity and Similarity of Cellular Motors

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09279101
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

SUTOH Kazuo  Graduate Scool of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Professor, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 教授 (20111453)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TOYOSHIMA Yoko  Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Associate Professor, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 助教授 (40158043)
KAMIYA Ritsu  Graduate Scool of Science, Department of Biology, The University of Tokyo, Professor, 大学院・理学系研究科, 教授 (10124314)
KAMIMURA Shinji  Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Associate Professor, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 助教授 (90177585)
OSAWA Fumio  Aichi Institute of Technology, faculity of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50022497)
EBASHI Setsuro  Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Professor Emeritus, 医学部, 名誉教授 (10009863)
木下 一彦  慶應義塾大学, 理工学部, 教授 (30124366)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥126,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥126,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥32,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥32,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥30,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥30,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥31,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥31,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥29,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥29,400,000)
KeywordsMolecular motors / Myosin / Nucleic acid motors / Kinesin / Dynein
Research Abstract

This research was aimed at elucidating the characteristic functional properties of Motor proteins are involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell locomotion, cell division, phagocytosis, endocytosis and vesicle transport. These motor proteins consist of three super-families ; myosin, kinesin and dynein. Although all of these proteins have the common function to change the chemical energy released by ATP hydrolysis to mechanical energy such as filament sliding and force, their in vitro and in vivo motor functions are surprisingly diverse. We have organized the reseairch project to understand the molecular mechanism of the diverse motor functions. To carry out the project, the following three research groups have been organized. (1) Searching for new motor proteins. (2) Dynamics of motor functions. (3) Single molecule imaging and manipulation. Besides these organized groups, individual researchers have been also recruited. To coordinate these researches, we have organized a meeting and a international conference each year. We have also devised various ways to enhance collaboration among the researchers in this project. This 4 year project has finally produced large number of important publications including many collaborative papers to which a number of members of this project have contributed.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(40 results)

All Other

All Publications (40 results)

  • [Publications] Yasunaga, T., Sutoh, K., et al.: "ATP-induced transconformation of myosin revealed by determining three-dimensional positions of fluorophores from fluorescence energy transfer measurements"J.Structural Biology. 132. 6-18 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, Y., Sutoh, K., et al.: "Swing of leve-arm of myosin motor at the isomerization and Pi-release steps"Nature. 396. 380-383 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Arai, Y., Kinosita, K.Jr., et al.: "Tying a molecular knot with optical tweezers"Nature. 399. 446-448 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Koyama, S., Kamimura, S.: "Influence of social dominance and female odor on the sperm activity of mal mice"Physiology and Behavior. 71. 415-422 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yagi, T., Kamiya, R., et al.: "Vigorous beating of Chlamydomonas Axonemes lacking central pair/radical spoke structures in the presence of salts and organic compounds"Cell Motil.Cytoskeleton. 46. 190-199 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirakawa, E., Toyoshima, Y.Y., et al.: "Processive movement of single 22S dynein molecules occurs only at low ATP concentrations"Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 97. 2533-2537 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasunaga, T., Sutoh, K., et al.: "ATP-induced transconformation of myosin revealed by determining three-dimensional positions of fluorophores from fluorescence energy transfer measurements"J. Structural Biology. 132. 6-18 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, Y., Sutoh, K., et al.: "Swing of leve-arm of myosin motor at the isomerization and Pi-release steps"Nature. 396. 380-383 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Arai, Y., Kinosita, K. Jr., et al.: "Tying a molecular knot with optical tweezers"Nature. 399. 446-448 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Koyama, S. and Kamimura, S.: "Influence of social dominance and female odor on the sperm activity of mal mice"Physiology and Behavior. 71. 415-422 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yagi, T., Kamiya, R., et al.: "Vigorous beating of Chlamydomonas Axonemes lacking central pair/radical spoke structures in the presence of salts and organic compounds"Cell Motil. Cytoskeleton. 46. 190-199 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirakawa, E., Toyoshima, Y. Y., et al.: "Processive movement of single 22S dynein molecules occurs only at low ATP concentrations"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 97. 2533-2537 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki Y, Tani T, Sutoh K, Kamimura S: "Imaging of the fluorescence spectrum of a single fluorescent molecule by prism-based spectroscopy"FEBS Letters. 512(1-3). 235-239 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yanagisawa, H., Kamiya, R., et al.: "Association between actin and light chains in Chlamydomonas Flagellar inner-arm dyneins"Bio chem. Biophys. Res. Commun.. 288. 146-153 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shiroguchi, K., Toyoshima, Y.Y.: "Regulation of monomeric dynein activity by ATP and ADP concentrations"Cell Motility and the Cytoskeleton. 49. 189-199 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sutoh,K., et al.: "ATP-induced trnasconformation of myosin revealed by determining three-dimensional positions of fluorophores from fluorescence energy transfer measurements."J.Structural Biology. 132. 6-18 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sutoh,K., et al.: "Insertion or deletion of a single residue in the strut sequence of Dictyostelium Myosin II abolishes strong-binding to actin."J.Biol.Chem.. 275. 38705-38709 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Koyama,S.& Kamimura,S.: "Influence of social dominance and female odor on the sperm activity of male mice."Behav.Physiol.. 71. 415-422 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yagi,T.and Kamiya,R.: "Vigorous beating of Chlamydomonas axonemes lacking central pair/radial spoke structures in the presence of salts and organic compounds."Cell Motil.Cyoskeleton. 46. 190-199 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kamiya,R., et al.: "Dominance between the two flagella during phototaxis in Chlamydomonas : dependence on the light/dark cycle caused by bodily rotation."Zool.Sci.. 17. 1261-1266 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Toyoshima,Y.Y., et al.: "Processive movement of single 22S dynein molecules occurs only at low ATP concentrations."Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 97. 2533-2537 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sasaki, N., Asukagawa, H., Sutoh, K., et al.: "Deletion of the Myopathy Loop of Dictyostelium Myosin II and Its Impact on Motor Functions"Journal of Biological Chemistry. 274. 37840-37844 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yazu, M., Adachi, H. and Sutoh, K.: "Novel unconventional Myosin MyoK is a class I myosin with the longest loop-1 insert and the shortest tail"Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 255. 711-716 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K. Adachi, K. Kinoshita, Jr., and T. Ando: "Single-fluorophore imaging with an unmodified epifluorescence microscope and conventional video camera"Journal of Microscopy. 195. 125-132 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H. Kato, T. Nishizaka, K. Kinoshita, Jr., et al.: "Imaging of thermal activation of actomyosin motors"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 96. 9602-9606 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Minoura, I., Yagi, T., and Kamiya, R.: "Direct measurement of the inter-doublet elasticity in flagellar axonemes"Cell Structure and Function. 24. 27-33 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Omoto, C. K., Gibbons, I. R., Kamiya, R., et al.: "Rotation of the central pair microtubules in eukaryotic flagella"Molecular Biology of the Cell. 10. 1-4 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mohri, H., Inaba, K., Toyoshima, Y. Y., et al.: "Characterization of outer arm dynein in sea anemone, Anthopleura midori"Cell Motility and the Cytoskeleton. 44. 202-208 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiorakawa, E., Higuchi, H. and Toyoshima, Y. Y.: "Processive movement of single 22S dynein molecules occurs only at low ATP concentrations"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. (in press). (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki,Y.,Yasunaga,T.,Sutoh,K,et al: "Swing of lever-arm of myosin motor at the isomerization and Pi-release steps." Nature. 396. 380-383 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sasaki,N.and Sutoh,K.: "Structure-Mutation Analysis of the ATPase Site of Dictyostelium discoideum Myosin II." Advances in Biophysics. 35. 1-24 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kinosita,K.,Jr.,Yasuda,R.,Noji,H.,et al: "F1-ATPase:arotary motor made of a single molecule." Cell. 93. 21-24 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuda,R.,Noji,H.,Kinosita,K.,Jr.,et al: "F1-ATPase is a highly efficient molecular motor that rotates with discrete 120 dgree steps." Cell. 93. 1117-1124 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kato-Minoura,T.,Uryu,S.,Hirono,M.,and Kamiya,R.: "Highly divergent actin expressed in a Chlamydomonas mutant lacking the conventional actin gene." Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 251. 71-76 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mohri,H.,Inaba,M.,Toyoshima,Y.Y.,et al: "Outer arm dynein of sea anemone sperm flagella." Zoological Science. 15. 121 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Adachi,H., Sutoh,K., et al.: "Dictyostelium IQ-GAP-related protein specifically involved in the completion of cytokinesis." J.Cell Biol.137. 891-898 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Bobkov,A.A., Sutoh,K., et al.: "Nucleotide and actin binding properties of the isolated motor domain from Dictyostelium discoideum myosin." J.Muscel Res.Cell Motil.18. 563-571 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimada,T., Sutoh,K., et al.: "Alanine acanning mutagenesis of switch I region of the ATPase site of Dictyostelium discoideum myosin II." Biochemistry. 36. 14037-14043 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fujita,H., Sutoh,K., et al.: "Characterization of mutant myosins equivalent to human familial hypertophic cardiomyopathy mutants." J.Clinc.Invest.99. 1010-1015 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki,Y., Sutoh,K., et al.: "Modulation of actin filament sliding by mutations of the SH2 cysteine in Dictyostelium myosin II." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.234. 701-706 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 1997-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi