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Quasi-real time derivation of geomagnetic AE and Dst indices and forecasting of geomagnetic storm variations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09354005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field Space and upper atmospheric physics
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

ARAKI Toru  Graduate School of Sci., KYOTO UNIVERSITY Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (50025433)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKEDA Masahiko  Graduate School of Sci., KYOTO UNIVERSITY Research Associate, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (30236484)
KAMEI Toyohisa  Graduate School of Sci., KYOTO UNIVERSITY Research Associate, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (10233967)
IYEMORI Toshihiko  Graduate School of Sci., KYOTO UNIVERSITY Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (40144315)
SAITO Akinori  Graduate School of Sci., KYOTO UNIVERSITY Research Associate, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (10311739)
MACHIDA Shinobu  Graduate School of Sci., KYOTO UNIVERSITY Associate Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (70209469)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥29,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥29,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥9,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥17,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥17,000,000)
Keywordsgeomagnetic storm / AE index / Dst index / real time derivation / space weather / リアルタイムデータ / 地磁気観測 / 衛星中継 / 衛星通信
Research Abstract

The purpose of this research project are (1) to improve and to promote quasi-real time derivation of the geomagnetic Dst and AE(Auroral Electrojet) indices which play important roles in studies of energy flow to the magnetosphere from the solar wind, (2) to obtain deeper insight to physics of solar terrestrial events and to make foundation of nowcasting and forecasting geomagnetic storm variations.
We have obtained the following results from the research project.
1. Improvement of collection of geomagnetic 1 min values;
(1) We negotiated with related organizations in Russia and the United States to improve data collection from the Russian AE stations,
(2) Negotiation was also made with Indian authorities to promote satellite relay of geomagnetic data from Alibag observatory. It has not been achieved yet but, instead, data acquisition through Internet was realized.
(3) We promoted geomagnetic data collection by the INTERMAGNET project.
2. Construction of geomagnetic databases : We accelerated database construction of geomagnetic 1 sec values and 1 min values.
3. Promotion of derivation of QL geomagnetic indices : Derivation of the quick-look (QL) Dst and AE indices has been improved and promoted. They are open to public on our WWW home page. More than 10**5 accesses per month has been observed to our databases.
4. Several studies have been made on geomagnetic storms and detection of them.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All Other

All Publications (23 results)

  • [Publications] Araki,T.: "Anomalous sudden commencement on March 24, 1991"J. Geophys. Res.. 102,A7. 14075-14086 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iyemor,T.: "Time evolution of global equivalent current system associated with partial ring current (Extended Abstract)"Prc. NIPR Symp. Upper Atmos. Phys.. 12. 156-161 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iyemor,T.: "Substorm as a dessipation process in geomagnetic storms"SUBSTORMS-4. 99-101 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Machida,S.: "Geotail Observations of Flow Velocity and North-South Magnetic Field Variations in the Near and Middistant Tail Associated With Substorm Onsets"Geophys. Res. Lett.. 26. 635-638 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeda,M.: "Time Variation of Global Geomagnetic Sq field in 1964 and 1980"J. Atmos. Solar-Terrstrial Phys.. 61. 765-774 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Saito,A.: "High resolution mapping of TEC perturbations with the GSI GPS network over Japan"Geophys. Res. Let.. 25. 3079-3082 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Araki, T., S. Fujitani, M. Emoto, K. Yumoto, K. Shiokawa, T. Ichinose, H. Luehr, D. Orr, D. Milling, H. Singer, G. Rostoker, S. Tsunomura, Y. Yamada and C.F. Liu: "Anomalous sudden commencement on March 24, 1991"J. Geophys. Res.. 102, A7. 14075-14086 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iyemori, T., R. Yoshimura, H. Yang, M. Kono, M. Takeda, T. Kamei, M. Nose, A. Yukimatsu and H. Luehr: "Time evolution of global equivalent current system associated with partial ring current (Extended Abstract)"Proc. NIPR Symp. Upper Atmos. Phys.. 12. 156-161 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iyemori, T.: "Substorm as a dissipation process in geomagnetic storms"SUBSTORMS-4. 99-101 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S. Machida, Y. Miyashita, A. Ieda, A. Nishida, T. Mukai, Y. Saito, and S. Kokubun: "Geotail Observations of Flow Velocity and North-South Magnetic Field Variations in the Near and Middistant Tail Associated With Substorm Onsets"Geophys. Res. Lett.. 26. 635 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeda, M.: "Time Variation of Global Geomagnetic Sq field in 1964 and 1980"J. Atmos. Solar-Terrstrial Phys.. Vol.61, No.11. 765-774 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Saito, A., S. Fukao, and S. Miyazaki: "High resolution mapping of TEC perturbations with the GSI GPS network over Japan"Geophys. Res. Let.. vol.25. 3079-3082 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi T.,T.Araki 他: "Geomagnetic negative impulse due to a magnetic cloud observed on May 13, 1995,"J. Geophys. Res.. (発表予定). (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeda,M.: "Time Variation of Global Geomagnetic Sq field in 1964 and 1980"J. Atmos. Solar-Terrstrial Phys.. 61,11. 765-774 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Machida,Y.Miyashita,A.Ieda,他: "Geotail observations of flow velocity and north-south magnetic field variations in the near and mid distant tail associated with substorm onsets"Geophys. Res. Lett.. 26. 635-639 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nose,M.,T.Iyemori,M.Takeda: "Automated detection of Pi2 pulsations using wavelet analysis: 1.Method and an application for substorm monitoring," Earth Planets and Space. 50,9. 773-783 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeuchi,T.T.Araki,他: "A magnetic cloud with unusual structure and corresponding bow shock movement observed on Mav 13.1995." Geophys.Res.Lett.25,17. 3269-3272 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Machida,S.,Y.Miyashita,他: "GEOTAIL observations of flow velocity and north-south magnetic field variations in the near and mid-distant tail associated with substorm onsets," Geophys Res.Lett.(in press). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Miyashita,Y.,S.Machida,他: "GEOTAIL observations of total pressure and elctric field variations in the mid-distant tail associated with substorm onsets," Geophys.Res.Lett.(in press). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] X.Li,D.Baker,M.Temerin,T.Cayton,G.Reeves,T.Araki 他: "Energetic electron injections into the inner magnetosphere during the Jan.10-11 1997 magnetic storm." Geophys.Res.Lett.25,14. 2561-2564 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Araki 他13名: "Anomalous sudden commencement on March 24,1991" Journal of Geophysical Research. 102. 14075-14086 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Ieda, S.Machida 他6名: "Statistical analysis of the plasmoid evolution with Geotail ohseviotion" Joarnal of Geophysical Research. 103. 4453-4466 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] G.K.Rangarajan and T.Iyemori: "Time variations of geomagnetic activity indices Kp and Ap" Ann.Geophys. 15. 1271-1290 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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