| Project/Area Number |
09410050
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
社会学(含社会福祉関係)
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| Research Institution | Chuo University |
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Principal Investigator |
MIYANO Masaru Chuo U., Dept.of Literature, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (30166186)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KIMURA Kunihiro Tohoku U., Dept.of Literature, Associate Professor, 文学部, 助教授 (80202042)
ODA Teruya Keio U., Dept.of Literature, Associate Professor, 文学部, 助教授 (20276421)
YMAGISHI Toshio Hokkaido U., Dept.of Literature, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (80158089)
TOMIYAMA Yoshinori Gunma U., Dept.of Socio Infomatics, Associate Professor, 社会情報学部, 助教授 (50207627)
SAITO Yuriko Nara Women U., Dept.of Literature, Associate Professor, 文学部, 助教授 (80278879)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1997 – 1999
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥9,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥7,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,900,000)
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| Keywords | JUSTICE / PERCEPTION / FAIRNESS / RULE / EFFORT / CHANGE / PERCEPTION of Jastice / 能力 / 社会的公正 / 分配公正 / 社会的公正感 / 意識構造 |
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| Research Abstract |
We conducted national survey on perceptions of justice. Our main focus was to investigate the working mechanism of justice perceptions, to capture specific features of Japanese justice-related feelings, and to depict their longitudinal changes.
Since Japanese society had changed drastically during 1990's, from the "boom" economy to recession, from the abiding LDP rule to a fragile coalition government, we compared 1997 survey data with 1991 one. We found, for example, that people had come to see the causes of poverty more social ones. However, we generally found that Japanese justice-related perceptions had not changed so much in spite of the drastic social change. However, when we compare the question on social atmosphere of justice, it seems that more people felt injustice in 1990's than in former periods.
We also found some special working mechanism of "rule" related judgments and "effort" related attitudes.
We also investigated Japanese characteristics on "image of income distribution, " "perceptions of gender inequality in the workplace, " and "opinions about social policies concerning minorities."
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