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CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGICAL STUDY ON CHINESE NATIONALISM AND THE CHANGING PROCESS OF MINORITY CULTURES

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09410088
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 文化人類学(含民族学・民俗学)
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

MARUYAMA Koishi  Kyushu Univ., Grad. Sch. Of Envir't Studies, Professor, 人間環境学研究科, 教授 (80037035)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KATAYAMA Takahiro  Seinan Gakuen Univ., Dept. of Humanities, Professor, 人文学部, 教授 (90169475)
SHINOHARA Kiyoaki  Kyushu Univ., Grad. Sch. Of Envir't Studies, Assoc. Prof., 人間環境学研究科, 助教授 (20162612)
SAKAMOTO Ikko  Kyushu Univ., Grad. Sch. Of Envir't Studies, Assoc. Prof., 人間環境学研究科, 助教授 (20150386)
NISHIHARA Akifumi  Yasuda Women's Univ., Dept.. Of Literature, Lecturer, 文学部, 講師 (60274411)
金 俊華  九州大学, 教育学部, 助手 (30284459)
聶 莉莉  西南学院大学, 文学部, 助教授 (00258493)
佐々木 衛  山口大学, 人文学部, 教授 (60136398)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥8,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥3,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000)
KeywordsIdentity / Nationalism / Ethnicity / Education / China / Minority / Population / Rite of Passage / 少数民族 / 国民国家 / 文化変化 / 文化人類学 / 中国 / 文化変容 / 朝鮮族 / ウイグル族 / 文化的指向性 / 民族政策 / エスノグラフィー
Research Abstract

The Chinese economy is changing from the socialist system to the market economy. The aim of this research is to clarify the changing process of minority cultures under the national policies of China. Two ethnic minority groups, the Uygur and the Koreans, were selected for this purpose. Through this study we have confirmed two stages of socio-cultural change. Firstly, the Chinese law permits the existence and continuity of ethnic cultures. The activity of the Nationality Schools in the areas of ethnic minority peoples is one of the evidences of it. Secondary, however, the nationalism of the whole nation-wide scale is sometimes more important than the minority cultures. The national integration including all the ethnic minorities is the fundamental policy of the Chinese polity. Although the Chinese minority people are granted some privileges, the Chinese integration precedes over the minority culture. This is the limitation of the affirmative policy in the multi-national states including China and other states. In this sense, the affirmative action of the United States could be compared with the Chinese counterpart.
The Chinese government puts emphasis on the economic development of the western parts of the country where many of the minority people live in. This policy should accelerate the socio-cultural change of the area and more attention should be paid to this process. We have also found some repressing policy by the government toward the religious activities of the minority people in the Uyger Autonomous Region. We should keep observation closely on this national control on the religious activity.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] 丸山 孝一: "国境と少数民族"シルクロード. 8. 2-3 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 丸山 孝一: "民族の出会いと共生"教育と医学. 5月号. 20-27 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 丸山 孝一: "九州の文化力学"九州マーケティング・アイズ. 1月号. 22-23 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 坂元 一光: "通過儀礼と表象テクノロジー"九州大学大学院教育学研究紀要. 第2号. 191-201 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 篠原 清昭: "現代中国の教育法体系と教育法理論"九州大学大学院教育学研究紀要. 創刊号. 3-17 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐々木 衛: "中国朝鮮族の家族ネットワーク:吉林省延辺地区の事*"山口大学文学会誌. 155-172 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Maruyama, Koichi: "National Boundary and Minority Peoples"Silkroad. Vol. 8. 2-3 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Maruyama, Koichi: "Encounter of Minority and their Co-existence"Education and Medicine. 20-27. (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Maruyama, Koichi: "Cultural Dynamics of Kyushu"Kyushu Marketing Eyes. 22-23. (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sakamoto, Ikko: "A Preliminary Report on the Passage in a Minangkabau Village in West Sumatra"Research Bulletin, Graduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University. Vol. 1. 209-227 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sakamoto, Ikko: "Rites of Passage and the Technology of the Representation of Childhood"Research Bulletin, Graduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University. Vol. 2. 191-201 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinohara, Kiyoaki: "The System and the Law of Education in China Today"Research Bulletin, Graduate School of Education, Kyushu University. 3-17 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sasaki, Mamoru: "The Family Network among the Korean-Chinese : a case at Jilin"Bulletin, Faculty of Literature, Yamaguchi Univ.. 155-172 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 丸山孝一: "国境と少数民族"シルクロード. 8. 2-3 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 丸山孝一: "民族の出会いと共生"教育と医学. 5月号. 20-27 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 丸山孝一: "九州の文化力学"九州マーケティング・アイズ. 1月号. 22-23 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 坂元 一光: "通過儀礼と表象テクロノジー"九州大学大学院教育学研究紀要. 第2号. 191-201 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 篠原清昭: "現代中国の教育法体系と教育法理論"九州大学大学院教育学研究紀要. 創刊号. 3-17 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐々木衛: "中国朝鮮族の家族ネットワーク:吉林省延辺地区の事例"山口大学文学会志. 155-172 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 丸山孝一: "文化相対論再考" APCアジア太平洋研究. 2. 3-10 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 丸山孝一: "民族の出会いと共生" 教育と医学. 46・5. 20-27 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Maruyama,koichi: "Reconsikering the Caltural Relativism" Journcl of Asian Pacific Center. vol.2. 5-13 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 西原,明史: "「サイードの振り子」,江渕一公編「トランスカルチュラリズムの研究」所収" 明石書店, 19 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 西原明史: "民族誌における主体性の脱構築" 九州大学比較教育文化研究施設紀要. 51号(印刷中). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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