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Pade type approximation and its application to the number theory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09440058
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 解析学
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

HATA Masayoshi  Kyoto Univ., Integrated Human Studies, Ass.Professor, 総合人間学部, 助教授 (40156336)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKASAKI Kanehisa  Kyoto Univ., Integrated Human Studies, Ass.Professor, 綜合人間学部, 助教授 (40171433)
SAKURAGAWA Takashi  Kyoto Univ., Integrated Human Studies, Ass.Professor, 総合人間学部, 助教授 (60196136)
YAMAUCHI Masatoshi  Kyoto Univ., Integrated Human Studies, Professor, 総合人間学部, 教授 (30022651)
KONO Norio  Kyoto Univ., Integrated Human Studies, Professor, 総合人間学部, 教授 (90028134)
UEDA Tetsuo  Kyoto Univ., Integrated Human Studies, Professor, 総合人間学部, 教授 (10127053)
武内 章  京都大学, 総合人間学部, 教授 (40026761)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
KeywordsPade approximation / Legendre polynomial / Irrationality / Saddle point method / Complex dynamical system / Julia set / Riemann zeta function / Gaussian process / サドル法 / 進化ゲーム理論 / 保型形式 / ADSL / Navier-Stokes流 / 準楕円性 / モノドロミ-保存変形
Research Abstract

We obtained the following new results concerning the number theory as the applications of Pade type approximations. Firstly we succeeded to improve the earlier results on the irrationality and the irrationality measures of the product of two different logarithmic values at specific rational points. This is the typical case of the so-called G-functions and there may be a connection with "the four exponential conjecture". This was done by constructing explicitly the Pade type approximations so our results are effective. Secondly we generalized the so-called "the saddle point method" or "the steepest descent method" to the complex two-dimensional case, which we call C*2-saddle method. As an application of this method, we obtained shrap non-quadraticity measures for the values of the logarithm at specific rational points, including the number log 2. Thirdly we obtained a new irrationality measure for the value of Riemann zeta function at z=3 as an application of Legendre type polynomials. Such polynomials are very important in the study of Pade type approximations. As the results obtained by other investigators, T.Ueda studied the complex dynamical systems on projective spaces and showed that the Julia sets for critically finite maps coincide with the whole space. He also classified the quadratic maps on projective plane. N.Kono studied the local times of Gaussian processes and the uniform modulus of continuity for sample paths of N-parameter Wiener process. M.Yamauti studied the relation of the structure of the ideal class for real quadratic field Q(sqrt(N)) and eigenvalues of Hecke operator in some space of cusp forms in the case in which the class number of Q(sqrt(N)) is greater than 1. T.Sakuragawa studied a new method concerning ADSL.K.Takasaki studied isomonodromic problem on torus, integrable hierarchies and contact terms in u-plane integrals of topologically twisted supersymmetric gauge theories. With this respect he also discueed elliptic Calogero-Moser models.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] 畑 政義: "Irrationality measures for π and other mysterious numbers" Proc.Japan-Korea Joint Semirar on Transcendental Number Theory and Related Topics. 21-28 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 畑 政義: "The irrationality of log (1-1/8)log (1+1/8)" Trams.Amer.Math.Soc.350巻. 2311-2327 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 畑 政義: "C^2-Saddle method and Beukers′integral" Trans.Amer.Math.Soc.(未定). 未定 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 畑 政義: "A new irrationality measure for ξ (3)" acta Arith. (未定). 未定

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高崎金久: "Dual Isomonodromic Problems and Whithan Equations" Lett.Math.Phys. 43・(2). 123-135 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高崎金久: "Gaudin Model, KZ Equation, and Isomonodromic Problem on Torus" Lett.Math.Phys. 44.(2). 143-156 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayoshi, Hata: "Irrationality measures for pi and other mysterious numbers" Proceedings of Japan-Korea Joint Seminar on Transcendental Nunber Theory and Related Topics. 21-28 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayoshi, Hata: "The irrationality of log (1-1/q) log (1+1/q)" Trans.Amer.Math.Soc.Vol.350. 2311-2327 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayoshi, Hata: "C^2-saddle method and Beukers'integral" Trans.Amer.Math.Soc.to appear. (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayoshi, Hata: "A new irrationality measure for zeta (3)" Acta Arith. to appear.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kanehisa, Takasaki: "Dual Isomonodromic Problems and Whithm Equations" Lett.Math.Phys.Vol.43 No.2. 123-135 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kanehisa, Takasaki: "Gaudin Model, KZ Equation, and Isomonodromic Problem on Torus" Lett.Math.Phys.Vol.44 No.2. 143-156 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masayoshi Hata: "Irrationality measures for π and other mysterious numbers" Proc.Japan-Korea Joint Seminar on Transcendental Number Theory and Related Topics. 21-28 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masayoshi Hata: "The irrationality of log(1-1/q)log(1+1/q)" Trans.Amer.Math.Soc.350巻. 2311-2327 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 畑 政義: "C^2-saddle method and Beukers's integral" Trans.Amer.Math.Soc.(未定). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 畑 政義: "A new irrationality measure for ζ(3)" Acta Arith. (未定).

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Takasaki: "Dual Isomonodromic Problems and Whitham Equations" Lett.Math.Phys.43・(2). 123-135 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Takasaki: "Gaudin Model KZ Equation and Isomonodromic Problem on Torus" Lett.Math.Phys.44・(2). 143-156 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 畑 正義: "The irrationality of log (1-1/g) log (1+1/g)" Trans.Amer.Math.Soc.(未定). 未定 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 森本 芳則: "The positivity of Schrodinger operators and the hypoellipticity of second order degenerate elliptic operators" Bull.Sc.Math.121巻. 507-547 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高崎 金久: "Dispersionless hierarchies,Hamilton-Jacobitheory and twistor correspondences" J.Geom.Phys.(未定). 未定 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高崎 金久: "Dual Isomonodromic Problems and Whitham Equations" Lett.Math.Phys.(未定). 未定 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高崎 金久: "Gaudin Model,KZ Eguation,and Isomonodromic Problem on Torus" Lett.Math.Phys.(未定). 未定 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河野 敬雄: "Trends in Probability and Related Analysis" World Scientific, 355 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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