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Absolute measurements of radicals in visible-ultraviola regions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09440196
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Physical chemistry
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

SHIBUYA Kazuhiko  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Associate Professor (30126320)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWAI Akio  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Associate (50262259)
TSUJI Kazuhide  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Associate (40262258)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥13,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000)
KeywordsCRD Speolrescopy / OH / O_3 interference / trace. gao / concentration / atmospherie model / リングダウンタイム / レーザー分光 / ラジカル / 濃度ラベル法 / キャビティーリングダウン / 大気化学 / NO_2 / NO_3
Research Abstract

A cavity-ringdown spectroscopic apparatus has been built up. Though the spectral linewidth measured for OH was narrow, the ambient experimental conditions fulfill the Lambert-Beer conditions and therefore the linearity of the measurements. The detection limit was estimated as 1.5x10^9 molecules/cm^3 under the ambient pressure conditions.
This detection limit can be improved theoretically to 5x10^7 molecules/cm^3. This value is still less sensitive than the expected limit, possibly due to the instability of the cavity, which will be solved in future.
The reflectivity of mirrors, the length of the cavity, and noise mainly control the detection limit. The consideration was performed to improve the limit 1000 times, which realizes the field measurements of OH by the present detection method.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 1999 1998 1997 Other

All Journal Article (18 results) Publications (11 results)

  • [Journal Article] Solvent Effects on the Complex Formation of BPK and TEA1999

    • Author(s)
      T. Abe, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys, Chem. 103

      Pages: 1457-1462

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Solvent Effects on the Complex Formation of Benzophenone Ketyl Radical and Triethylamine1999

    • Author(s)
      T. Abe, A. Kawai, Y. Kajii, K. Shibuya, K. Obi
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Chem 103[11]

      Pages: 1457-1462

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Trans-cis isomerization of acetylene in the A^^~^1A_u state as studied by dispersed fluorescence spectroscopy1999

    • Author(s)
      K. Tsuji, C. Terauchi, S. Tsuchiya, K. Shibuya
    • Journal Title

      Chem. Phys. Letters 306[1-2]

      Pages: 41-47

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The low-lying electronic state of FeC observed 3460 cm^<-1> above X^3Δ_21999

    • Author(s)
      K. Aiuchi, K. Tsuji, K. Shibuya
    • Journal Title

      Chem. Phys. Letters 309[3-4]

      Pages: 229-233

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Electronic Spectroscopy and predissociation mechaism of Au-NO1998

    • Author(s)
      K. Tsuji, et al
    • Journal Title

      Chem Phys 231

      Pages: 279-288

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Heats of Formation of Transient Radical in solution1998

    • Author(s)
      K. Takeda, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Photochem, Photobio A : chem, 115

      Pages: 109-115

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Photochcimical a-Cleavafe Reaction of Benzoin.1998

    • Author(s)
      N. K. Shrestha, et al
    • Journal Title

      J. Photochem, Photobio. A : Chem. 116

      Pages: 179-185

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Electronic spectroscopy and predissociation mechanism of Ar-NO in the 3p Rydberg states1998

    • Author(s)
      K. Tsuji, K. Aiuchi, K. Shibuya, K. Obi
    • Journal Title

      Chem. Phys. 231

      Pages: 279-288

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Heats of Formation of Transient Radicals in Solution1998

    • Author(s)
      K. Takeda, Y. Kajii, K. Shibuya, K. Obi
    • Journal Title

      J. Photochem. Photobio. A : Chem 115

      Pages: 109-115

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Visible Light Induced Oxygen Atom Transfer from NO_2 to (CH_3)_3N a Cryogenic Ar Matrix1998

    • Author(s)
      N. Tanaka, J. Oike, K. Shibuya, S. Kudoh, M. Nakata
    • Journal Title

      Rev. Chem. Intermedi 24[8]

      Pages: 893-903

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Photochemical α-Cleavage Reaction of Benzoin and Its Derivatives1998

    • Author(s)
      N. K. Shrestha E. J. Yagi, Y. Takatori, A. Kawai, Y. Kajii, K. Shibuya, K. Obi
    • Journal Title

      J. Photochem. Photobio. A : Chem 116

      Pages: 179-185

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Dissociation of sate selected No_2 Ions Studied by TPPC, Techigues in The Region of 40-100nm1997

    • Author(s)
      K. Shibuya, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys Chem 101

      Pages: 685-689

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Photodissociation Dehydrogenation of 1.4-Cyclohexadilue by NO_2 in a eryogemc Ar Main X1997

    • Author(s)
      N. Tanaka, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Photochem Photobio A : Chem. 106

      Pages: 113-118

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Vibrational leuel structure of NO_2 C^2A_21997

    • Author(s)
      K. Shibuya, et al
    • Journal Title

      J. Molec, Structure 413-414

      Pages: 501-509

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Dissociation of State Selected NO_2^+ Ions Studied by Threshold Photoelectron-Photoion Coincidence Techniques in the Region of 40-100 nm1997

    • Author(s)
      K. Shibuya, S. Suzuki, T. Imamura, I. Koyano
    • Journal Title

      J.Phy.Chem 101[4]

      Pages: 685-689

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Photoinduced Dehydrogenation of 1, 4-Cyclohexadiene by NO_2 in a Cryogenic Ar Matrix1997

    • Author(s)
      N. Tanaka, M. Nakata, K. Shibuya
    • Journal Title

      J. Photochem. Photobio. A. Chem. 106

      Pages: 113-118

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Vibrational level structure of N0_2 C^^~^2A_2 in the energy region of 16200-21000 cm^<-1> Evidence for the breakdown of C_<2v> symmetry1997

    • Author(s)
      K. Shibuya, C. Terauchi, M. Sugawara, K. Tsuji, K. Aoki, S. Tsuchiya
    • Journal Title

      J.Molec. Structure 413-414

      Pages: 501-509

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] An OH Monitoring Method Using Infrared-Ultraviolet Double Resonance Laser Induced Fluorescence

    • Author(s)
      K. Tsuji, K. Nakata, H. Oishi, K. Shibuya
    • Journal Title

      J. Atmospheric Chemistry (submitted)

    • NAID

      10009156405

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tsuji et al.: "Electronic spectroscopy and predissociation of Ar-ND" Chem.Phys.231. 279-288 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeda et al.: "Heats of formation of transient radicds in solution" J.Photochem.Photobio.A : Chem.115. 109-115 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tanaka et al.: "Uisible light induced O atom transfer from NO_2 to TMA" Rev.Chem.Intermediates. 24・8. 893-903 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shrestha et al.: "Photochemical α-cleaUage reaction of benzoin" J.Photochem.Photohio.A : Chem.116. 179-185 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Abe et al.: "Laser flash photolysis studies on BPK-TEA complex-formation" J.Phys.Chem.(in press). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuhiko Shibuya: "Dissociation of Sate Selected NO_2^+Ions Studied by Threshold Photoelectron-Photoion Coincidence Techniques" Journal of Physical Chemistry. 101. 685-689 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobuaki Tanaka: "Photoinduced Dehydrogeneration of 1.4-Cyclohexadiene by NO_2 in a Cryogenic Ar matrix" Journal of Photochemistry and Photohiolgy A. 106. 113-118 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuhiko Shibuya: "Vibrational Level Structure of NO_2C^2A_2 in the Energy Region of 16200〜21000 cm-1" Journal of Moleculat Structure. 413-414. 501-509 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Akio Kawai: "CIDE in Singlet Molecular Oxygen-Radical System" Applied MagneTic Resonance. 12. 405-410 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuhide Tsuji: "Electronic Spectroscopy and Predissociations Mechanism of No-Ar in the 3p Rydberg stated" Physical Chemistry. (in press). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobuaki Tanaka: "Visible Light Induced Oxygen Atom Transter from NO_2 to (CH_3)_3N a Gryogenic Ar Matrix" Re search on Chemical In termediates. (in press). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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