Budget Amount *help |
¥7,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥6,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000)
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Research Abstract |
Oscillation-controlled heat transfer device(OC-HTD)is a promising alternative to gravity-driven heat transfer devices or capillary-driven heat transfer devices. When cooling of electronic devices is considered as an application of OC-HTD, two types of HTDs are necessary to be developed, in order to popularize OC-HTD : (C) Forced oscillation controlled HTD(FOC-HTD), including a compact oscillation inducing mechanism (D) Self-excited oscillation controlled HTD, with no oscillation inducing mechanism In this research, these two kinds of HTDs are experimentally manufactured and analyzed, and the following results were obtained. [3] A phase-shifted oscillation controlled HTD with external miniature motor as oscillation-inducing mechanism, was successfully manufactured and operated. The effective thermal conductivity of this HTD was in good agreement with the result of theoretical analysis, reported earlier. The transient performance of this HTD was experimentally found good. [4] A bubble driven HTD consisted with 12-turn closed loop was manufactured and operated, and some operating conditions inducing self-excited oscillation was found. By utilizing this self-excited oscillation, the OC-HTD with no mechanism for inducing oscillation can be made. The stability of operation of this HTD was experimentally investigated. With constant tube inner diameter and temperature difference and liquid volume fraction, wider range of stable operating condition could be obtained by using working fluids with shorter capillary length. The possibility of simulating vapor plug propagation phenomenon, by homogeneous flow model, was indicated. [5] An integrated type of FOC-HTD, with build-in diaphragm actuator was successfully manufactured and operated. The effective thermal conductivity of this HTD was in good agreement with theoretical analysis reported earlier.
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