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Application of a generalized system for monitoring safety of slopes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09555151
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionKOBE UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SAKURAI Shunsuke  Kobe Univ.Faculty of Engineering Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40031067)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMADA Fumitaka  Mitsui Const.Design Div.Chief Engineer, 設計, 研究員
SHINJI Masato  Oyo Corp.Tech.Div.Manager, 技術本部, 課長
AKUTAGAWA Shinichi  Kobe Univ.Faculty of Engineering Assoc.Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (70231850)
NAKAYAMA Akihiko  Kobe Univ.Graduate School of Science and Technology Professor, 大学院櫟然科学研究科, 教授 (30237458)
KAWATANI Takeshi  Kobe Univ.Res.Center for Urban Safety and Security Professor, 都市安全研究センター, 教授 (90031111)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥10,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥9,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,500,000)
Keywordsslope / safety factor / displacement measurement / back analysis / GPS / vacuum permeability tests / observational method / 斜面の安定性 / 情報化施工 / 画像処理システム
Research Abstract

A proposed methodology used for a generalized monitoring system of slope stability, is an assembly of several component technologies and procedures used in an organized manner, as follows :
1) Identify by back analysis, a state of deformation using measured displacements of small scale.
2) Compute strain distribution and translate it into strength parameters.
3) Calculate safety factor based on the strength parameters inferred from displacement measurements.
The implementation also emphasized on completion of the system by use of displacements of only the surface of a slope. Precision of identification of slip plane location in slope was also confirmed by two different methods ; namely the one by back analyzing measured displacements and the other using vacuum permeability tests. The results confirmed applicability of the proposed method for safety monitoring of not only excavated slopes but also natural slopes with no excavation accompanied. The overall outcome of the application example shows that the proposed method ; consisting of strain based failure criterion, back analysis, GPS survey, vacuum permeability test, is a well applicable one for practical purposes.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] 中山昭彦: "岩盤ゆるみ領域評価のための真空透気試験" 土木学会論文集. 575/III-40. 9-24 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Sakurai: "Strain-Induced Damage of Rocks" Proc.3rd Int.on Mechanics of Jointed and Faulted Rock,Vienna. 1. 21-27 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Sakurai: "Evaluation of the Hoek-Brown Criterion by Back Analysis of Measured Displacements" Proc.XI-th Russian Conference on Rock Mechanics, St.Petersburg. 1. 551-558 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Nakayama: "Air Permeability as Measure of Rock Mass Behavior" Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,ASCE. 124-3. 223-230 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kawatani: "Numerical study of feasiblity of compressed air storage in soft rock cavern" Proc.of 3rd International Conference on Hydro-Science and-Engineering. 1. 1-10 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 芥川真一: "岩盤不連続面のすべりを考慮した逆解析手法の開発と現場への適用例" 土木学会論文集. 589/III-42. 335-348 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Nakayama, F.Yamada, Y.Uchita, T.Kawatani and S.Sakurai: "Vacuum permeability test for estimation of loosened area in rock" Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, JSCE. No.575/III-40. 9-24 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Sakurai, A.Hiraoka and K.Hori: "Strain-Induced Damage of Rocks" Proc.3rd Int.Conf.on Mechanics of Jointed and Faulted Rock, Vienna. 21-27 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Sakurai and T.Adachi: "Evaluation of the Hoek-Brown Criterion by Back Analysis of Measured Displacements" Proc.XI-th Russian Conference on Rock Mechanics, St.Petersburg. 551-558 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Nakayama, F.Yamada and S.Sakurai: "Air Permeability as Measure of Rock Mass Behavior" Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE. Vol.124 No.3. 223-230 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kawatani and M.Saito: "Numerical study of feasibility of compressed air storage in soft rock cavern" Proc.of 3rd International Conference on Hydro-Science and-Engineering (on CD-ROM). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kawatani and M.Saito: "Study on seepage process of compressed air into saturated rock mass under periodic pressure change and its control" Memoirs of Construction Engineering. Research Institute Foundation. No.40-A. 107-114 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Akutagawa, M.Kakihara, M.Takeyama and S.Sakurai: "Back analysis of excavation process of underground powerhouse cavern considering slip deformation of rock joints" Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, JSCE. No.589/III-42. 335-348 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 中山昭彦: "岩盤ゆるみ領域評価のための真空透気試験" 土木学会論文集. 575/III-40. 9-24 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Skurai: "Strain-Induced Damage of Rocks" Proc.3rd Int.Conf.on Mechanics of Jointed and Faulted Rock,Vienna. 1. 21-27 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Sakurai: "Evaluation of the Hoek-Brown Criterion by Back Analysis of Measured Displacements" Proc.XI-th Russian Conference on Rock Mechanics,St.Petersbug. 1. 551-558 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Nakayama: "Air Permeability as Measure of Rock Mass Behavior" Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,ASCE. 124-3. 223-230 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Kawatani: "Numerical study of feasiblity of compressed air storage in soft rock cavern" Proc.of 3rd International Conference on Hydro-Science and-Engineering. 1. 1-10 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 芥川真一: "岩盤不連続面のすべりを考慮した逆解析手法の開発と現場への適用例" 土木学会論文集. 589/III-42. 335-348 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Sakurai & K. Hamada: "Assessment of the stability of slopes" Proc. 9th Int. Conf. on Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics. 57-60 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S. Akutagawa & S. Sakurai: "An analytical and experimental inestigation on stability of underground openings" Proc. 9th Int. Conf. on Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics. 1495-1500 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 齋藤雅彦・川谷健・土山滋郎: "大規模掘削工事における地下水低下工法への漏水の影響に関する研究" 建設工学研究所論文報告集. 39-A. 107-116 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawatani, Saito, Tsutiyama: "Numerical study on effects of leakage from phreatic aquifer on flow in confined aquifer" Proc. 27th IAHR Congress on Ground water. 355-360 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 中山昭彦, 山田文孝, 打田靖夫, 川谷健, 桜井春輔: "岩盤ゆるみ領域評価のための真空透気試験" 土木学会論文集. No515/III-40. 9-24 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山田文孝, 中山昭彦, 桜井春輔: "岩盤ゆるみ領域と多亀裂帯検出のための真空透気試験" 建設工学研究所論文報告集. 39-A. 137-144 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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