Project/Area Number |
09610414
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
考古学(含先史学)
|
Research Institution | KYUSHU UNIVERSITY (2000-2001) Nara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties (1997-1999) |
Principal Investigator |
IWANAGA Shozo KYUSHU UNIVERSITY MUSEUM, Professor, 総合研究博物館, 教授 (40150065)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1997 – 2000
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
|
Keywords | Yayoi Period / ritual objects in the form of weapons / communal rites / hierachical society / State formation / chiefdom / 集落構造 / 首長 / 神殿 / 倉庫 / 土器様式 / 在地系 / 外来系 / 文化構造 / 墓 / 墳丘墓 / 青銅器祭祀 / 儀礼的贈与 / 財の労費 / 副葬 / 埋納 |
Research Abstract |
I elucidated the fall of communal rites with bronze ritual objects during the Yayoi period took place in parallel with the emergence and prosperity of big mound burials for chiefs and elites. In the Yayoi period, the decline of communal rites were brought about from the growth of chiefs and elites as men of political power. At the end of Yayoi period, the political alliance was organized between powerful chiefs in western Japan, and new rite for justifying the inheritance of chiefship by new chief became to function as the false communal rites. In the latter half of the middle Yayoi period, the fluctuation took place in the structure of pottery style of Northern Kyushu district and the elements of pottery style in eastern Kyushu, Chugoku and Shikoku districts began to flow into Northern Kyushu district. This tendency was strengthened gradually till the end of Yayoi Period. At the beginning of Kohun period, this transformation process of pottery style in Northern Kyushu district completed. This phenomenon took place in connection with the fall of communal rites with bronze ritual objects, the emergence and prosperity of big mound burials for chiefs, and atrophy of the traditional sense of value.
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