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Study of single particle and collective states in nuclei near drip lines

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09640369
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionUNIVERSITY OF AIZU

Principal Investigator

SAGAWA Hiroyuki  University of Aizu School of Computer Science and Engineering, Professor, コンピュータ理工学部, 教授 (50178589)

Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
KeywordsDrip Line Nuclei / Giant Resonances / Effectine Charges / Gamow Teller State / Isobaric Gnalogue States / ハロー原子核 / スキン原子核 / ピグミー共鳴 / 相対論的平均場近似 / スピン軌道力 / ガモフ、テラー状態
Research Abstract

In this project, the following terms have been studied intensively :
1) proton-neutron RPA response function and excited states in skin nuclei.
The existence of thick skin has been observed in He-isotopes and A=20 isobars. In these nuclei, one-body field is very different from those of stable nuclei. For example, the radial dependence of the one-body potential is different from that of Woods-Saxon potential and rather close to harmonic oscillator one. In this study, the response of drip line nuclei ^<24>O, ^<48>Ni and ^<60>Ca have been studied especially focusing on the threshold strength.
2) Pigmy resonances and Giant resonances in drip line nuclei We have studied dipole states of oxygen-isotopes in large scale shell model calculations. The calculated photoreaction cross sections in ^<16>O and ^<18>O give reasonable agreement with experimental observations both in the low energy region below hω=15 MeV and in the high energy giant resonance region (15 MeV<hω【less than or equal】30 MeV).
3) Isospin violation and restoration in thermal compound systems
Explicit relations between the isospin mixing probability, the spreading width Γ^↓_<IAS> of the Isobaric Analog State (IAS) and the statistical decay width Γ_c of the compound nucleus at finite excitation energy, are derived by using the Feshbach projection.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (66 results)

All Other

All Publications (66 results)

  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Electric Quadrupole Polarization Charges in Proton Dripline Nuclei"Physics Letters. B394. 1-6 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Kitugawa: "Reaction Cross Sections and Radii of A=17 and A=20 isomers"Zeitschrift fur Physik. A358. 381-387 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Structure of Giant Quadrupole Reserances in Neutron Drip Line Nuclei"Physical Review. C55. 2361-2368 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Quadrupole Strength Function and Core Polarization in Drip Line Nuclei"Nuclear Physics. A626. 669-685 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Giant Monopole States in Static and Drip Line Nuclei"Physical Review. C56. 3121-3133 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshio Suzuki: "Ehectric Dipole Transitions between Gamao-Teller and Spin Dipole Stiter"Physical Review. C57. 139-144 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C.A.Berfulani: "Energy Dependence of Break up Cross Sections of Halo Nucleus ^8B"Physical Review. C57. 217-222 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Iscolar and Isouector Dipole Mode in Drip Line Nuclei"Physical Review. C57. R1064-1068 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] G.Colo: "Width of Isobaric Gralog Resonances i A Microscopic approach."Physical Review. C57. 3049-3054 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Suzuki: "Shell Model Study of Spin Dipole States in ^<12>C and ^<16>O"Nuclear Physics. A637. 547-558 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Orihara: "Isospin Mixing in IAS Periued from (pin) Reactions on ^<140>Ce"Physical Review Letters. 81. 3607-3610 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Sagawa: "Restoration of Isospin Symmetry in Thermal Compound Nuclei"Physics Letters. B444. 1-6 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Yoshida: "Incompressibility and Density Distributions in Osymmetric Nuclear Systems"Physical Review. C58. 2796-2806 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Displacement Fields of Excited States in Stoble and Neatror Dripline Niclei"Nuclear Physics. A648. 203-228 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Minamizono: "Electromagnefic Moments of β- emltling Nucleus ^<19>O"Physical Letters. B457. 9-16 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Sagawa: "Pigmy and Giant Dipole States in Oxygen Isotopes"Physical Review. C59. 3116-3119 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Yoshida: "Spin-orhit Internations in Mear Field Theories"Nuclear Physics. A658. 3-12 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Response of Light Nuclei to Spin Dependent Operators"Physical Review. C60. 064314-1-064314-7 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshio Suzulci: "Shell Model Study of Electric Dipole and Spin Dipole Strength in ^<11>Li"Nuclear Physics. A662. 282-294 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐川弘幸: "不安定原子核の巨大共鳴"日本中日理学会誌. 53・9. 680-689 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 鈴木俊夫: "原子核におけるTsospin対称性の破れ"日本中日理学会誌. 53・11. 853-857 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐川弘幸: "量子力学"ミュプリンガーフェアラーク東京. 220 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto and H.Sagawa: "Electric Quadrupole Polarization Charges in Proton Drip Line Nuclei"Phys.Lett.. B394. 1-6 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Katagawa, N.Tajima and H.Sagawa: "Reaction Cross Sections and Radii of A=17 and A=20 isobars"Zeitschrift fur Physik. A358. 381-387 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto, H.Sagawa and X.Z.Zhang: "Structure of Giant Quadrupole Resonances in Neutron Drip Line Nuclei"Phys.Rev.. C55. 2361-2368 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Yoshida, A.Gelberg, T.Otsuka. I.Wiedenhover. H.Sagawa and P.von Brentano: "IBFM2 Description of odd Xe and Cs isotopes"Nucl.Phys.. A691. 65-87 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Odahara, Y.Gono, H.Sagawa et al.: "High-spin Isomers and Level Structure of ^<145>Sm"Nucl.Phys.. A620. 363-384 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto, H.Sagawa and X.Z.Zhang: "Quadrupole Strength Function and Core Polarization in Drip Line Nuclei"Nucl.Phys.. A626. 669-685 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto, H.Sagawa and X.Z.Zhang: "Giant Monopole States in Static and Dripline Nuclei"Phys.Rev.. C56. 3121-3133 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshio Suzuki, H.Sagawa and Nguyen Van Giai: "Electric Dipole Transitions between Gamow-Teller and Spin-Dipole States"Phys.Rev.. C57. 139-144 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C.A.Bertulani, P.Lotti, and H.Sagawa: "Energy Dependence of Breakup Cross Sections of Halo Nucleus ^8B and Effective Interactions"Phys.Rev.. C57. 217-222 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto, H.Sagawa and X.Z.Zhang: "Isoscalar and Isovector Dipole Mode in Drip Line Nuclei"Phys.Rev.. C57. R1064-1068 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] G.Colo, H.Sagawa, Nguyen Van Giai, P.F.Bortignon and T.Suzuki: "Width of Isobaric Analog Resonances : A Microscopic Approach"Phys.Rev.. C57. 3049-3054 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Suzuki and H.Sagawa: "Shell Model Study of Spin-Dipole States in ^<12>C and ^<16>O"Nucl.Phys.. A637. 547-558 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Orihara, C.C.Yun, A.Terakawa, K.Itoh, A.Yamamoto, K.Kawami, H.Suzuki, Y.Mizuno, H.Kamurai, Y.Tajima, K.Ishii, Y.Fujii, H.Sagawa, T.Suzuki and H.Ohnuma: "Isospin Mixing in the Isobaric Analog State Derived from the (p, n_<IAS>p^^-) Reaction on ^<140>Ce, ^<172,174,176>Yb and ^<208>Pb"Phys.Rev.Lett.. 81. 3607-3610 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Sagawa, P.F.Bortignon and G.Colo: "Restoration of Isospin Symmetry in Thermal Compound Nuclei"Phys.Lett.. B.444. 1-6 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Yoshida, H.Sagawa and N.Takigawa: "Incompressibility and density distributions in asymmetric nuclear systems."Phys.Rev.. C58. 2796-2806 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto, H.Sagawa and X.Z.Zhang: "Displacement fields of excited states in stable and neutron drip-line nuclei"Nucl.Phys.. A648. 203-228 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Minamizono, Y.Nojiri, K.Matsuta, M.Fukuda, K.Sato, M.Tanigaki, A.Morishita, T.Miyake, Y.Matsumoto, T.Onishi, K.Ishiga, F.Ohsumi, H.Kitagawa and H.Sagawa: "Electromagnetic moments of the β-emitting nucleus ^<19>O"Phys.Lett.. B457. 9-16 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Sagawa and T.Suzuki: "Pigmy and giant dipole states in oxygen isotopes"Phys.Rev.. C59. 3116-3119 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Yoshida and H.Sagawa: "Spin-orbit interactions in mean field theories"Nucl.Phys.. A658. 3-12 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto and H.Sagawa: "Response of light drip line nuclei to spin dependent operators"Phys.Rev.. C60. 064314-1-064314-7 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshio Suzuki, H.Sagawa and P.F.Bortignon: "Shell-model study of electric dipole and spin-dipole strengths in ^<11>Li"Nucl.Phys.. A662. 282-294 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Displaument Fields of Excited States in Stable and Neutron Drip Line Nuclei"Nuclear Physics. A648. 203-228 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Minamizono: "Electromaghatic Moments of β-emitting Nucleus O^<19>"Physics Letters. B,457. 9-16 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sagawa: "Pigmy and Giant Dipole States in Oxygen Isotopes"Ohysical Review. C59. 3116-3119 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Yoshida: "Spin-orbit Interections in Mean Field Theories"Nuclear Physics. A658. 3-12 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Response of Light Drip Line Nuclei to Spin Dependent Operators"Ohysical Review. C60. 064314-1-064314-7 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Suzuki: "Shell Model Study of Electric Dipule and Dipule Strengths in "L;"Nuclear Physics. A662. 282-294 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Isoscalar and Isovector Dipole Mode in Drip Line-Nuclei" Phys.Rev.C57. R1064-R1068 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] G.Colo: "Width of Isobaric Analog Resonance: A Microscopic Approach" Phys.Rev.C57. 3049-3054 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Suzuki: "Shell Model Study of Spin-Dipole States in ^<12>C and ^<16>O" Nucl.Phys.A.637. 547-558 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] C.A.Bertulani: "Energy Dependence of Breakup Cross Sections of Halo Nucleus ^8B" Phys.Rev.C57. 217-222 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Orihara: "Isospin Mixing in the Isobaric Analogue State Derived from(p_2n_<2AS>p^^〜)" Phys.Rev.Lett.81. 3607-3610 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Sagawa: "Restoration of Isospin Symmetry in Thermal Compound Nuclei" Phys.Lett.

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Yoshida: "Incompressibility and Density Distributions in Asymmetric Nuclear system" Phys.Rev.58. 2796-2806 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Electric Quadrupole Polarization Charges in Proton Drip Line Nuclei" Physics Letters. B394. 1-6 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Kitagawa: "Reaction Cross Sections and Radii of A=17 and A=20 isobars" Zeitschrift fur Physik. A358. 381-387 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Structure of Giant Quadrupde Resonances in Neutron Drip Line Nuclei" Physical Review. C55. 2361-2368 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Quadrupde Strength Function and Cone Polarization in Drip Line Nuclei" Nuclear Physics. A626. 669-685 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Giant Monopole States in Static and Drip Line Nuclei" Physical Review. C56. 3121-3133 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Toshio Suzuki: "Electric Dipole Transitions between Gamow-Teller and Spin-Dipole States" Physical Review. C57. 139-144 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] C.A.Bertulani: "Energy Dependence of Breakup Cross Sections of Halo Nucleus ^8B" Physical Review. C57. 217-222 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Hamamoto: "Isoscalar and Isouector Dipde Mode in Drip Line Nuclei" Physical Review. C57(未定). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] G.Colo: "Width of Isobaric Analog Resonances:A Microscopic Approach" Physical Review. C58(未定). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐川 弘幸: "量子力学" シュプリンガー・フェアラーク東京, 220 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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