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Purification of bioactive proteins by specific elution with antigen peptides

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09650873
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 生物・生体工学
Research InstitutionKOBE UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

KATOH Shigeo  Kobe University, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Professor, 自然科学研究科, 教授 (20026272)

Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
KeywordsImmunoaffinity chromatography / Anti-peptide antibody / Peptide antigen / Specific elution / Inactivation of protein / タンパク質分離 / アフィニティクロマトグラフィー
Research Abstract

For purification of bioactive proteins produced by use of genetically engineered microorganisms or cells, immunoaffinity chromatography is very effective, However, in immunoaffinity purification, elution of the target proteins from antibody ligands sometimes requires extreme conditions which may cause their denaturation, because of the high affinity. To solve the problem, we studied utilization of anti-peptide antibodies, which were obtained without use of a target protein as antigen. We also tried specific-elution method using an antigen peptide as an eluent from anti -peptide antibodies to avoid denaturation of a target protein during the elution step.
In this work, the feasibility of anti-peptide antibodies as ligands for immunoaffinity purification and the specific elution method were studied by use of anti-peptide antibodies against the C-terminal and N-terminal regions of several bioactive proteins. Anti-peptide antibodies against the C-terminal and N-terminal regions of chimeric alpha-amylase, recombinant CD2 and insulin B-chain were obtained by using peptides corresponding to the C- and N-terminal regions as immunogens. These anti-peptide antibodies adsorbed the native proteins, as well as the antigen peptides. The characteristics of antigen recognition of these anti-peptide antibodies were clarified by use of peptides having replaced amino acids. The proteins were purified from fermentation broth to high purity by use of the anti-peptide antibodies as affinity ligands. These ligands could discriminate the target proteins having different C-terminal regions. The adsorbed proteins were specifically eluted by the eluents containing the antigen peptides under mild pH and/or ionic conditions without denaturation of bioactive proteins. Low concentrations of antigen peptides could effectively elute the proteins.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All Other

All Publications (10 results)

  • [Publications] Naofumi Shiomi: "Production and Purification of Soluble Human CD2 Secreted from Recombinant Pichia pastoris :" Process Biochem.33巻. 377-383 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigeo Katoh: "Utilization of Anti-Peptide Antibodies as Affinity Ligands in Immunoaffinity Purification" J Chromatogr.B. 715巻. 147-152 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigeo Katoh: "Purification of Recombinant Proteins by Anti-Peptide Antibodies" Proceedings of the 4th Asia-Pacific Biochemical Engineering. 875-878 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naofumi Shiomi: "Production and Purification of Soluble Human CD2 Secreted from Recombinant Pichia pastoris" Process Biochem.Vol.33, No.4. 377-383 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigeo Katoh: "Utilization of Anti-Peptide Antibodies as Affinity Ligands in Immunoaffinity Purification" J Chromatogr.B. Vol.715, No.2. 147-152 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigeo Katoh: "Purification of Recombinant Proteins by Anti-Peptide Antibodies" Proceedings of the 4th Asia-Pacific Biochemical Engineering. 875-878 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigeo Katoh: "Utilization of Anti-Peptide Antibodies as Affinity Ligands in Immunoaffinity Purification" J Chromatogr.B. 715巻2号. 147-152 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Naofumi Shiomi: "Production and Purification of Soluble Human CD2 Secreted from Recombinant Pichia pastoris" Process Biochem.33巻4号. 377-383 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shigeo Katoh: "Purification of Recombinant Proteins by Anti-Peptide Antibodies" Proceedings of the 4th Asia-Pacific Biochemical Engineering. 875-878 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shigeo Katoh: "Utilization of Anti-peptide Antibodies as Affinity Ligands in Immunoaffinity Purification" Journal of Chromatography. (in press). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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