Project/Area Number |
09670257
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
寄生虫学(含医用動物学)
|
Research Institution | Nara Women's University |
Principal Investigator |
YOSHIKAWA Hisao Nara Women's University, Department of Biological Science, Associate Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (50191557)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TAKAHASHI Yuzo Gifu University School of Medicine, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (80094580)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1997 – 1999
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
|
Keywords | Blastocystis / protozoa / parasite / classification / genotype / PCR / DNA / DNA |
Research Abstract |
The genotype Blastocystis hominis is highly polymorphic. Therefore, a genetic marker would be a powerful tool for the identification or classification of B.hominis subtypes and could be used as a means to resolve the transmission route or origin of the parasite. To this end, approximately 100 Blastocystis isolates were collected from humans and animals, and these organisms were subjected to genotype analysis based on diagnostic PCR primers. A total of 9 PCR primers were developed from randomly amplified polymorphic DNA products of Blastocystis isolates recovered from humans or animals. Based on PCR amplification using diagnostic PCR primers, approximately 50 isolates recovered from humans were classified into four different subtypes. In addition, these PCR primers were examined with approximately 50 isolates recovered from animals and 3 isolates from chickens, 3 isolates from quails, and 2 isolates from monkeys were amplified with the diagnostic PCR primers. Therefore, these amplified strains were identified as zoonotic B.hominis strains.
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