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Analysis of the mechanisms of the formation of kogoi, rpongiform pustules in psoriasis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09670864
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Dermatology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

TAKAHASHI Kazuhiro (1998)  Tohoku Univ.hospital Research Associate, 医学部・附属病院, 助手 (20226822)

加藤 泰三 (1997)  東北大学, 医学部, 助教授 (20004898)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TERUI Tadashi  Tohoku Univ.hospital Lecturer, 医学部・附属病院, 講師 (30172109)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Keywordspsoriasis vulgaris / pustular psoriasis / psoriasis / IL-8 / TNF-alpha / neutrophil / scale / pustule / TNFα / 角層細胞
Research Abstract

To analyze the mechanisms of the formation of sterile pustules in psoriasis. at first we examined whether interleukin 8 products by neutrophils increase by stimulating with TNF alpha and scale extracts prepared from psoriasis vulgaris. Next, we examined whether such elevation of IL-8 levels by neutrophils can be inhibited by scale extracts prepared from pustular psoriasis.
We found that IL-8 levels in scale extracts prepared from psoriasis vulgaris were significantly higher than those of pustular psoriasis or those of normal controls. We also found that the IL-8 levels by neutrophil stimulated by TNF a significantly increased in scale extracts prepared from psoriasis valgaris. In contrast, such elevation of IL-8 levels was not confirmed in those from pustular psoriasis. These suggests that the more priming effects of neutrophils by TNF alpha demonstrated in psoriasis vulgaris did not occur in pusutular psoriasis.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All Other

All Publications (4 results)

  • [Publications] Kazuhiro Takahashi: "Normal proliterative respenseset poviphenol Hoal mononucka cells to stueptocaccal prepration OK-432 in patients with PPP constitate adistind features on the necked pespove cbsewel in those〓 PU.Pi and ACH." Clinical and Experimental Dermatology.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhiro Takahashi, Setsuya Aiba, Hachio Togami: "Normal proliterative responses of perphercel blood mononuclear cells to strepteroccal preparation OK-432 in patients with pustalosis palmuriset plantaus constitute a distinct feature from the necluced responses observed in those with psoriasis vulquis, pusfied-psoriasis and acroclematitis continued of Hallopeau" Clinical med exprinceutal Permatology. (submitted).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Terui T, Kato T et al.: "C3 prodcution of cultured epidermal keratinocytes is enhanced IFNγ and TNFα through different pathways." J Invest Dermatol. 108. 62-67 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 加藤 泰三: "炎症と抗炎症戦略,室田真逸,柏崎禎夫編集,医薬ジャーナル" 皮膚科領域, 791-797 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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