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Study of disfunctions of axons and abnormal phosphorylation of neurofilament in Alzheimer barins

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09670988
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Psychiatric science
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

NAKAMURA Yu  Osaka University Medical School, Assistant Professor, 医学部, 助手 (70291440)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TANAKA Toshihisa  Osaka University Medical School, Assistant Professor, 医学部, 助手 (10294068)
KUDO Takashi  Osaka University Medical School, Assistant Professor, 医学部, 助手 (10273632)
TAKEDA Masatoshi  Osaka University Medical School, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (00179649)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Keywordsneurofilament / Alzheimer / PKA / PKO / phosphorylation / A Kinase / C Kinase
Research Abstract

Ser-51 and Ser-55 are the phosphorylation site of PKC and PKA, respectively, in he N-terminal head region of 68 kDa neurofilament subunit protein (NF-L). Site-specific phosphorylation-dependent antibodies (abNFL51 and abNFL55) against those phosphorylation sites were prepared by using affinity-column. The in vitro specificity of those antibodies were appreciated by dot and western blot analyses. Thereafter, The in vivo specificity was studied in rat primary cultured neurons. A little amount of phosphorylated NF-L recognized by abNFL55 was found in them, and the amount was increased by okadaic acid treatment. However, forskolin did not increase the amount, while simultaneous treatment of forskolin and okadaic acid dramatically increased it. These findings suggest that a small part of NF-L is phosphorylated by PKA and that the amount of the phosphorylated NF-L is regulated by okadaic acid-sensitive phosphatase, implying that NF-L dynamics in neurons is regulated by kinases and phosphatases. On the other hand, no signal was found by abNFL51 in cultured neurons, indicating that NF-L is not phosphorylated by PKC in neurons.
15 micrometer thick free-floating sections of Alzheimer and control brains were immunohistochemically studied by abNFL51 and abNFL55. abNFL51 stained neurofibrillary structures, and abNFL55 stained neuronal perikarya and neurites in both brains.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All Other

All Publications (21 results)

  • [Publications] Nakamura,Y.,et al,: "Abnormal distribution of neurofilament L in neurons with Alzhimer's disease"Neurosci.Lett.. 225. 201-204 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Morihara,T.,et al,: "Increased tau protein level in postmortem cerebrospinal fluid"Psychiatry Clin.Neurosci.,. 52. 107-110 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hashimoto,R.,et al,: "Domain-and site-specific phosphorylation of bovine NF-L by Rho-associated kinase"Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.. 245. 407-411 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Miyamae,Y.,et al,: "Altered adhesion efficiency and fibronectin content in fibroblasts from schizophrenic patients"Psychiatry Clin.Neurosci.,. 52. 345-352 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kashiwagi,Y.,et al,: "Pulse exposure of cultured neurons to aluminum-maltol affected axonal transport system"Neurosci.Lett.. 252. 5-8 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nishimura,T.,et al,: "Basic and Clinical Studies on the Measurement of Tau Protein in Cerebrospinal Fluid as a Biological Marker for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders ; Multicenter Study in Japan"Meth.Find.Expt.Clin.Pharmacol.. 20. 227-235 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakamura, Y., Hashimoto, R., Kashiwagi, Y., Miyamae, Y., Shinozaki, K., Nishikawa, T., Hattori, H., Kudo, T. and Takeda, M.: "Abnormal distribution of neurofilament L in neurons with Alzhimer's disease"Neurosci. Lett.. 225. 201-204 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Morihara, T., Kudo, T., Ikura, Y., Kashiwagi, Y., Miyamae, Y., Nakamura, Y., Tanaka, T., Shinozaki, K., Nishikawa, T., Takeda, M.: "Increased tau protein level in postmortem cerebrospinal fluid"Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci.. 52. 107-110 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hashimoto, H., Nakamura, Y., Goto, H., Wada, Y., Sakoda, S., Kaibuchi, K.. Inagaki, M. and Takeda, M.: "Domain- and site-specific phosphorylation of bovine NF-L by Rho-associated kinase"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.. 245. 407-411 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Miyamae, Y., Nakamura, Y., Kashiwagi, Y., Tanaka, T., Kudo, T. and Takeda, M.: "Altered adhesion efficiency and fibronectin content in fibroblasts from schizophrenic patients"Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci.. 52. 345-352 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kashiwagi, Y., Nakamura, Y., Miyamae, Y., Hashimoto, R., and Takeda, M.: "Pulse exposure of cultured neurons to aluminum-maltol affected axonal transport system"Neurosci. Lett.. 252. 5-8 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nishimura, T., Takeda, M., Nakamura, Y., Yoshida, T., Arai, H., Sasaki, H., Shoji, M., Hirai, S., Khise, K., Tanaka, K., Hamamoto, M., Yamamoto, H., Matsubayashi, T., Urakami, K., Adachi, Y., Nakashima, K., Toji, H., Nakamura, S., Yoshida, H.: "Basic and Clinical Studies on the Measurement of Tau Protein in Cerebrospinal Fluid as a Biological Marker for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders ; Multicenter Study in Japan"Meth. Find. Expt. Clin. Pharmacol.. 20. 227-235 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Morihara,T.et al: "Increased tau protein level in postmortem cerebrospinal fluid" Psychiatry Clin.Neurosci.52(1). 107-110 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hashimoto,R.et al: "Domain- and site-specific phosphorylation of bovine NF-L by Rho-associated kinase" Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.245. 407-411 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Miyamae,Y.Et al: "Altered adhesion efficiency and fibronectin content in fibroblasts from shizophrenic patients" Psychiatry and Clin.Neurosci.52(3). 345-352 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kashiwagi,Y et al: "Pulse exposure of cultured neurons to aluminum - maltol affected axonal transport system" Neurosci.Lett.252(1). 5-8 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] R.Hashimoto et al: "Domain- and Site-Specific Phosphorylation of Bovine NF-L by Rho-Associated Kinase" Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.(in press).

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Nakamura et al: "Abnormal distribution of neurofilament L in neurons with Alzheimer's diasease" Neurosci.Lett.225. 201-204 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 武田雅俊 他: "わが国における家族性アルツハイマー病" 老年精神医学雑誌. 8(6). 565-570 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 武田雅俊 他: "アルツハイマー病の「治療」はどこまで可能か" Brain Medical. 9(4). 389-395 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 武田雅俊 他: "老年期痴呆" 臨床看護. 23(13). 2037-2041 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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