Prion protein-deficient mice : neuronal abnormalities in the cerebellum and spinal cord
Project/Area Number |
09680752
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Nerve anatomy/Neuropathology
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Research Institution | Kansai Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
SUGIMOTO Tetsuo Kansai Medical University, Faculty of Medicine Professor, 医学部, 教授 (90144352)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1997 – 1998
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
|
Keywords | Prion protein / Knockout mouse / Purkinje cell / Cerebellum / Spinal cord / 脊髄白質 |
Research Abstract |
Disruption of both alleles of the prion protein gene, Prnp, renders mice resistant to prions. In one PrnpO/O line, such older mice developed ataxia and Purkinje cell loss. We found torpedo-like axonal swellings associated with residual Purkinje cells in PrnpO/O mice and demonstrated abnormal myelination in the spinal cord and peripheral nerves in mice from two independently established PrnpOfO lines. Both demyelination and Purkinje-cell degeneration weresuccessfully rescued by introduction of a transgene encoding wild-type mousecellular prion protein (PrPc). Together, these findings provide firm evidence that PrPc is indispensable for neuronal integrity.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(9 results)