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Responses of Diet Induced Thermogenesis involved in mastication

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09832011
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 咀嚼
Research InstitutionShowa Women's university

Principal Investigator

NAGATA Yumiko  Department of Art Science, Associate Professor, 生活科学部, 助教授 (60054152)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUKUBA Hiroyasu  Department of Art Science, Professor, 生活科学部, 教授 (80017219)
KIMURA Shuichi  Department of Art Science, Professor, 生活科学部, 教授 (70005586)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Keywordsmastication / energy expenditure / heart rate / armpit temperature / tympanum temperatures / boiled rice / 熱放散 / 体熱産生 / テクスチャー / 脳総動脈血流速・量 / 腋下温度 / 鼓膜温度(直腸) / 呼吸商
Research Abstract

Chapter I It is considered than "mastication" has individual difference due to the conditions of food such as hardness cooking. However, it has not been clear enough yet how learning acts on chewing applied to the property of food in the mouse. It is reported to be useful to evaluate using energy expenditure and heart rate, change of arm pit temperature, so it report as follows.
The experimental subjects were healthy women, aged 21 to 22 years who sell reported of having no particular dental abnormality, obtained consent to subjects after give an account of experimental content. It is not seems to be influenced by food such as hardness and cooking, similar to experimental (1), (2). But energy expenditure increased both to experimental (1), (2), and such as hardness soft diets and cooking during chewing.
It seems to be influenced by DIT (Diet Induced Thermogenesis) by chewing and swallowing the experimental food. As a result, chewing food enough can be suggested to have a useful.
Chapter II It is established that energy expenditure and heart rate increase when different types of boiled rice are catch with and without mastication. Whereas, my recent studies indicate that there is no significant difference for different hardness of boiled rice. In this experimental it were studied the mastication of different hardness of boiled rice effected on tympanum temperatures and respiratory energy rate in addition to the heart. rate, armpit temperature and energy expenditure in previous study. As in the previous study, it appears that normal boiled rice, when sufficiently masticated, produces the most desirable effects. This experiment. suggests that swallowing without. is not desirable.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All Other

All Publications (3 results)

  • [Publications] 永田由美子: "各種の食べ物を咀嚼した時の心拍数とエネルギー消費量の応答" 日本咀嚼学会誌. 8巻1号. 73-77 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yumiko Nagata: "Responses of energy expenditure and heart rate during masticators" J.Masticat.Health Soc.8 (1). 73-77 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 永田由美子: "各種の食べ物を咀嚼した時の心拍数とエネルギー消費量の応答" 日本咀嚼学会雑誌. 8・1. 73-77 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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