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MOLECULAR-CYTOGENETIC RESEARCHES ON THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF SOME FIELD CROPS IN SOUTH-WEST CHINA.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09839016
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 自然史科学
Research InstitutionOKAYAMA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

YOSHINO Hiromichi  OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF GRICULTURE, ASSOC.PROF., 農学部, 助教授 (80033273)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KATO Kenji  OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, ASSOC.PROF., 農学部, 助教授 (40161096)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
KeywordsTARO / WHEAT / SOUTH-WEST CHINA / GENETIC DIVERSITY / PHYLOGENETICS / DISPERSAL ROUTE / ISOZYME / DNA MARKER / RAPD / PCR / 葉緑体DNA / 雑穀類 / 春播性遺伝子 / ABA応答性遺伝子 / 分子遺伝学的研究
Research Abstract

I.RESEARCHES ON TARO
(1) PHYLOGENETIC RESEARCHES BY ISOZYME ANALYSES : 46 ALLELES WERE DETECTED AT 21 LOCI OF 13 ENZYME SYSTEMS.THE IMPORTANCE OF SOUTHWEST CHINA WAS REVEALED ON THE DISPERSAL OF TARO IN EAST ASIA.
(2) PHYLOGENETIC RESEARCHES BY CHLOROPLAST DNA ANALYSES : PHYLOGENETIC TREES OF TARO BY RELP, RAPD AND PCR BASICALLY COINCIDED WITH THOSE BY MORPHOLOGICAL TAXONOMY, BUT THE CLOSE PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN COLOCASIA AND ALOCASIA WERE SUGGESTED.
(3) ANALYSIS OF NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL INTER-GENERIC HYBRIDS BETWEEN GENERA COLOCASIA AND ALOCASIA : AN ARTIFICIAL INTER-GENERIC HYBRID WAS MADE BY CROSSING, WHICH WAS A TRIPLOID PRODUCED BY THE FERTILIZATION OF AN UNREDUCED FEMALE GAMETE.
(4) ON THE PROGENIES OF THE HYBRID BETWEEN WILD- AND CULTIVATED- TYPE OF TARO : THE HETEROGENEITY OF WILD- AND CULTIVATED- TYPE OF TARO WAS SHOWN BY THE SEGREGATION OF ISOZYMES AND THE MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERERS OF UNDERGROUND PART AND COLORING OF LEAF AND STALK.
II.RESEARCHES ON WHEAT
(1) GRWTH HABIT AND VRNGENOTYPE : DISTRIBUTION OF GENES CONTROLING SPRING TYPE AND WINTER TYPE WAS REVEALED AND SHOWED THE ORIGIN OF JAPANESE VRN3 GENE.
(2) ADAPTATION AND DIFFERENTIATION - ANALYSES BY RAPD AND CAPS : RAPD ANALYSIS SHOWED GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION OF WHEAT BETWEEN NORTHWEST AND SOUTHEAST CHINA, AND CAPS ANALYSIS EXPLAINED THE DISTRIBUTION OF EMGENE.
(3) ISOZYME ANALYSES : STRAINS IN SOUTHWEST CHINA WERE REVEALED TO BE GENETICALLY DISTANT FROM THOSE IN OTHER AREAS, AND IT WAS SUGGESTED THAT THE DISPERSAL OF WHEAT FROM WEST TO JAPAN VIA TWO ROUTS.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (57 results)

All Other

All Publications (57 results)

  • [Publications] Nguyen,V.X.: "Genetic control of four enzymes in diploid taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott."Breeding Science. 48. 273-280 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nguyen,V.X.: "Phylogenetic analyses of taro (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) and related species based on esterase isozymes."The Scientific Report of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University. 87. 133-139 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nguyen,V.X.: "Genetic analysis of 12 polymorphic isozyme loci in taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott."Breeding Science. 49. 179-185 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tahara,M.: "Phylogenetic relationships of taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott and related taxa by non-codig chloroplast DNA sequence analysis."Aroideana. 22. 79-89 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 落合俊紀: "葉緑体DNAの制限酵素断片長多型(RFLP)を利用したサトイモとその近縁種の類縁関係分析."岡山大学農学部学術報告. 89. 15-21 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kato,K.: "Geographycal variation in heading traits in wild emmer wheat, Triticum dicoccoides. I. Variation in vernalization response and ecological differentiation."Theor.Appl.Genet.. 95. 546-552 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kato,K.: "Method for evaluation of chilling requirement and narrow-sense earliness of wheat cultivars."Japan.J.Breed.. 38. 172-186 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iwaki,K.: "Adaptation and ecogeographycal differentiation of wheat in east Asia, with special reference to growth habit and Vrn genotype."Euphytica. 111. 137-143 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshino,H. (D.ZHU et al., editors): "Proc.of the Symposium on Ethnobotanical and Genetic Studies of Taro Diversity in China. Pp. 65-73."IPGRI Office for East Asia, Beijing. 99 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshino,H. (D.ZHU et al., editors): "Proceedings of the International Symposium on Biotechnology Application for Horticultural Crops"The Chinese Society for Horticultural Science, Beijing (in press)..

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshino,H. (S.Yoshida, ed.): "Proceedings of the Monbushou Symposium on Vegeculture in Eastern Asia and Oceania (in press)."The National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kato,K.: "Proc.9^<th> Inter.Wheat Genet.Symp.Vol 4.Pp.240-243"University Extention Press, Univ.of Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan. 350 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iwaki,K.: "Proc.9^<th> Inter.Wheat Genet.Symp.Vol 2. Pp.39-41"University Extention Press, Univ.of Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan. 330 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nguen, V.X., H.Yoshino and M.Tahara: "Genetic control of four enzymes in diploid taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott."Breeding Science. 48. 273-280 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nguyen, V.X., H.Yoshino and M.Tahara: "Phylogenetic analyses of taro (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) and related species based on esterase isozymes."The Scientific Report of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University. 87. 133-139 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nguyen, V.X., H.Yoshino and M.Tahara: "Genetic analysis of 12 polymorphic isozyme loci in taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott."Breeding Science. 49. 179-185 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tahara, M., S.Suefuji, T.Ochiai and H.Yoshino: "Phylogenetic relationships of taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott and related taxa by non-codig chloroplast DNA sequence analysis."Aroideana. 22. 79-89 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ochiai, T., M.Tahara and H.Yoshino: "Phylogenetic analysis of taro (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) and related taxa using restricted fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). (In Japanese.)"The Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University. 89. 15-21 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kato, K., Y.Mori, A.Beiles and E.Nebo: "Geographycal variation in heading traits in wild emmer wheat, Triticum dicoccoides. I.Variation in vernalization response and ecological differentiation."Theor. Appl. Genet.. 95. 546-552 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kato, K.and II.Yamagata: "Method for evaluation of chilling requirement and narrow-sense earliness of wheat cultivars."Japan. J.Breed. 38. 72-186 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iwaki, K., H.Nakagawa, H.Kuno and K.Kato: "Adaptation and ecogeographycal differentiation of wheat in east Asia, with special reference to growth habit and Vm genotype."Euphytica. 111. 137-143 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshino, H., T.Ochiai and M.Tahara: "Phylogenetic relationship between Colocasia and Alocasia based on the molecular techniques."Proc.of the Symposium on Ethnobotanical and Genetic Studies of Taro Diversity in China (D.Zhu et al., eds), IPGRI Office for East Asia, Beijing. 65-73 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kato, K., K.Matsumoto and T.Washio: "Genetic differentiation in common wheat and its characterization by molecular analysis."Proc.9^<th> Inter.Genet.Symp.. Vol.4. 240-243 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iwaki, K.and K.Kato: "Geographycal variation of Vm genotype in wheat caused by the selection for adaptability to winter coldness."Proc.9^<th> Inter.Genet.Symp.. Vol.2. 39-41 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kato, K.and K.Matsumoto: "Molecular-cytogenetic researches on the adaptation and genetic differentiation of Chinese wheat cultivars (in Japanese with English summary)."Proc.Cooperative Researches of on the Sustainable Development of Biological Production in Yellow Soil Plateau of China, Xian Branch, Chin.Acad.Sci.. 36-41 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshino, H.and Y.Nakamoto: "Isozyme analysis of the hybrid between cultivated and wild type of taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (in press)."Proc.Inter.Symposium on Biotechnology Application for Horticultural Crops (D.Zhu et al., editors)..

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshino, II.: "Morphological and genetic variations of cultivated and wild taro (in press)."Proc.Monbushou Symposium on Vegeculture in Eastern Asia and Oceania (S.Yoshida, ed.). 36-41 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nguyen, V. X: "Genetic analysis of 12 isozyme loci in taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott"Breeding Science. 49. 179-185 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tahara, M.: "Isozyme analyses of Asian diploid and triploid taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott"Aroideana. 22. 71-77 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tahara, M.: "Phylogenetic relationships of taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott and related taxa by non-coding chloroplast DNA sequence analysis"Aroidena. 22. 78-88 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshino, H.: "Phylogenetic relationships between Colocasia and Alocasia based on the molecular techniques"Proceedings of the Symposium on Ethnobotanical and Genetic Studies of Taro Diversity in China, 1998 in Laiyan. (in press). (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 落合俊紀: "DNAの制限酵素断片長(RFLP)を利用したサトイモとその近縁種の類縁関係の分析"岡山大学農学部学術報告. 89. 15-21 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 加藤鎌司: "中国在来コムギにおける環境適応と遺伝的分化に関する分子遺伝学的研究"中日黄土高原生物生産可持続発展合作項目学術論文専集(付恵芳・楊秀梅編). 36-41 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 加藤鎌司: "アイソザイム遺伝子の地理的分布からみたコムギ系統分化の解析 IV.チベット及び四川省におけるエステラーゼアイソザイムの変異"育種学雑誌(印刷中). 49巻別冊1. (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Iwaki, K.: "Adaptation and geographical differentiation of wheat in East Asia, with special reference to growth habit and Vrn genotype"Euphytica. 111. 137-143 (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野熙道: "「中国と日本のサトイモの系統進化に関する総合的研究」" 両備てい園記念財団生物学に関する試験研究論叢. 13. 145-152 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nguyen,V.X,H.Yoshino and M.Tahara: "Karyotype Analyses on Diploid and Tetraploid of Alocasla odora(Roxb.)" AROIDEANA(Journal of the Intermational Aroid Society). 21. 8-12 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nguyen,V.X,H.Yoshino and M.Tahara: "Genetic Control of Four Enzymes in Diploid Taro,Colocasia,esculenta (L.) Schott." Breeding Science. 48. 273-280 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野熙道: "谷本忠芳著「日本産サトイモの分類および伝播」(1998,農耕の技術と文化 21,71-98)に対するコメント。" 農耕の技術と文化. 21. 99-104 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshino,H.T.Ochiai and M.Tahara: "Phylogenetic Relationship between Colocasia and Alocasia Based on the Molecular Techniques." Proc. of Symp.on Ethnobotanical and genetic Studies of Taro Diversity in China,Laiyan(held by IPGRI and Chinese Soc.for Hort.Sci). in press.

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松本一信・加藤鎌司: "東アジアのコムギにおける適応と遺伝的分化 1.ABA応答性遺伝子領域におけるPCR-RFLP多型" 育種学雑誌. 48 別冊 2. 222 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 加藤鎌司・鷲尾建紀・辻本壽: "東アジアのコムギにおける適応と遺伝的分化 2.チベット在来品種の春播性遺伝子型及びその地理的変異" 育種学雑誌. 48 別冊2. 223 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Iwaki,K.and K.kato: "Geographical Variation of Vrn genotype in wheat caused by the selection for adaptability to winter coldness." Proc.9th Inter.Wheat Genet.Symp. (Canada). Vol.4. 39-41 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kato,K., K,Matsumoto, T.Washio and M.Nakanishi: "Genetic differentiation among wheat landraces with diverse geographical origin and its characterization by molecular analysis." Proc.9th Inter.Wheat Genet.Symp. (Canada). Vol.2. 240-243 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野熙道: "サトイモとその周辺-野生型・栽培型サトイモ、ハスイモ、サトイモ属とクワズイモ属の雑種など-" 植物の自然誌「プランタ」. 53. 12-18 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nguyen,Viet Xuan: "サトイモにおけるアロザイム分析とこれによる系統分類" 育種学雑誌. 47 (別1). 129 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 落合俊紀: "ヤマノイモの葉緑体DNAプローブを用いたRFLP分析によるサトイモ近縁種の系統分類" 育種学雑誌. 47 (別1). 138 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nguyen,Viet Xuan: "二倍体サトイモ(Colocasia esculenta Schott)のアイソザイム変異と遺伝" 育種学雑誌. 47 (別2). 148 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 落合俊紀: "RAPD法によるサトイモ近縁種の類縁関係" 育種学雑誌. 47 (別2). 149 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 末藤晴子: "PCR増幅葉緑体DNAの多型によるサトイモ科植物の類縁関係の推定" 育種学雑誌. 47 (別2). 150 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nguyen,Viet Xuan: "Phylogenetic analyses of taro (Colocasia esculeanta (L.) Schott) and related species based on esterase isozymes." 岡山大学農学部学術報告. 87. 133-139 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nguyen,Viet Xuan: "Karyotype Analyses on Diploid and Tetraploid of Alocasia odora (Roxb.) (in press)" AROIDEANA (Journal of the International Aroid Society). 20. (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宮嵜朋浩: "花粉不稔遺伝子の地理的分布から見たコムギ系統分化の解析 II." 育種学雑誌. 47 (別1). 146 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松本一信: "東アジアのコムギにおけるRAPD多型と遺伝的分化" 育種学雑誌. 47 (別2). 146 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Iwaki: "Geographical variation of Vrn genotype in wheat caused by the selection for adaptability to winter coldness." Proc.9th Inter.Wheat Genetic.Symp.(Canada). (発売予定). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Kato: "Genetic differentiation among wheat landraces with diverse geographical origin and its characterization by molecular analysis." Proc.9th Inter.Wheat Genetic.Symp.(Canada). (発売予定). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野熙道: "生物学に関する試験研究論叢のうち「中国と日本のサトイモの系統進化に関する総合的研究」" 両備?園記念財団(印刷中), (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1997-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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