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Experimental and Theoretical Research on Dense Z-Pinches

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10044178
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field プラズマ理工学
Research InstitutionNihon-University

Principal Investigator

MIYAMOTO Tetsu  Collage of Science & Tech., Nihon-University, Professor, 理工学部, 教授 (10059256)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HORIOKA Kazuhiko  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Professor, 総合理工学部, 教授 (10126328)
ISHII Shozo  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40016655)
HIRANO Katsumi  Department of Tech., GunmaUniversity, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60008430)
TAKASUGI Keiichi  Collage of Science & Tech., Nihon-University, Lecturer, 理工学部, 講師 (50187952)
呂 銘方  河北大学, 教授
VICTOR Vikhr  Kurchatov研究所, 教授
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 1999
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
Budget Amount *help
¥10,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥6,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000)
Keywordsz-pinch / plasma focus / sheet z-pinch / gas-puff z-pinch / nertron measurement / X-ray measurement / X-ray spectrograph / simulation / 中性子測定 / X線分光測定 / 高温プラズマ
Research Abstract

The plasma focus, dense sheet and gas-puff z-pinches were investigated experimentally and theoretically. Main results are the following :
(1) The compact plasma focus gave neutrons yield that was much more than that implied in the scaling law obtained in the plasma focus devices with medium discharge energy.
(2) The Simulation codes of necking of z-pinch, plasma focus and gas-puff z-pinches were created.
(3) The influence of the various parameters to the optimum condition of plasma focus has been studied in detail so far, but cathode effects have hardly been studied systematically, in the present research, the two types of cathodes - grid-like cathode consisted of sixteen Cu bars and cylindrical tube cathode - were applied to the plasma focus device. It was shown that the structural difference clearly affected the optimum condition of focus
(4) To suppress the instabilities in conventional cylindrical z-pinches, the dense sheet z-pinches were proposed. The basic features of ideal sheet z-pinch with infinite width were given. There are two types of real sheet z-pinches - the stretched and compressional types. Their stability and the possibility as fusion plasma were examined.
(5) in the experiment on the stretched-type sheet z-pinch, the sheet z-pinch plasma was created at the appropriate initial pressure region.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1999 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All Other

All Publications (32 results)

  • [Publications] 宮本徹: "Zピンチと自己磁場閉じ込め核融合(総合報告)"プラズマ核融合学会誌(J.Plasma and Fusion Res.). 74. 855-876 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Muravich,K.Takasugi, et al.: "Numerical Investigation of Dense Sheet Z-Pinches"ECA (EPS Conf. Abst.). 22C. 1013-1016 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Miyamoto: "Dense Sheet Z-Pinch"J.Phys. Soc. JPN. 68. 1238-1258 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Muravich: "On the Stationary State of Dense Sheet Z-Pinches"J.Phys.Soc.JPN. 68. 1452-1454 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Muravichi,E.Baronova, et al.: "Observation of x-ray emission and neutron yield from a compact plasma focus"NIFS-PROC-42 (Nat. Inst. For Fusion Res. Report. 42. 127-133 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Shan, K.Hirano, et al.: "Quantitative measurement of X-ray images with a good microchannel plate system in a z-pinch plasma experiment"Rev. Sci. Instrum..

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Yanagidaira, B.Shan, et al.: "Spectroscopic Investigation of Z Pinch with a Spatial and Temporal Resolution"J. Phys. Soc. JPN.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Muravichi: "Dynamics of dense Sheet Z-Pinches"J. Phys. Soc. JPN. (To be published).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Miyamoto: "Z-Pinches and Self-magnetic Field Confinement Fusion (Review)"J.Plasma and Fusion Res.. 74. 855-876 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A. Muravich, K. Takasugi and T. Miyamoto: "Numerical Investigation of Dense Sheet Z-Pinches"Euro.Conf.Abst.. Vol.22C. 1013-1016 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Miyamoto: "Dense Sheet Z-Pinch"J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 68. 1238-1258 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A. Muravich: "On the Stationary State of Dense Sheet Z-Pinches"J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 68. 1452-1454 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Yanagidaira, T. Yamamoto, B. Shan and K Hirano: "Spectrovscopic Investigation of Z-Pinch with a Spatial and Temporal Resolution"J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 68. 852-856 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B. Shan, T. Yanagidaira, K. Shimoda and K Hirano: "Quantitative measurement of X-eay images with good microchannel plate system in a z-pinch plasma experiment"Rev.Sci.Instrum. 70. 1688-1693 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A. Muravich, E. Baronova, Y. Mitamura, M. Lu, K. Sato, A. Baba, M. Horiuchi, K. Takasugi and T. Miyamoto: "Observation of X-ray emission and neutron yield from a compact plasma focus"NIFS-PROC-42. 127-131 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.O. Baronova, M.M. Stepanenko, N. Pereira, A. Muravich K. Takasugi and T. Miyamoto: "X-ray device for 0.7-200 keV based on Johansson quartz crystals on optical contact and Cauchois crystals"NIFS-PROC. (to be published). (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A. Muravich, T. Miyamoto and V. Vikhrev: "Dense Sheet Z-Pinches with Thermal Conduction"Proc.Of Beams 2000. (to be published).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Kashani, A. Baba and T. Miyamoto: Proc.Of Beams 2000. (to be published).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1999 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Miyamoto: "Dense Sheet Z-Pinch"J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 68. 1238-1258 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Muravich: "Numerical Investigation of the Stationary State of Dense Sheet Z-Pinches"J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 68. 1452-1454 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.Shan,K.Hirano et.al: "Spectroscopic Investigation of Z-Pinch with a Spatial and Temporal Resolution"J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. 68. 852-856 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.Shan,T.Yanagidaira et.al.: "Quantitative measurement of X-ray images with a gated micro channel plate ・・"Rev.Sci.Instrum.70(1999)pp.1688-1693. 70. 1688-1693 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Muravich,E.Baronova et.al: "Observation of X-ray emission and nuetron yield from a compact plasma focus"NIFS-PROC-42. 42. 127-133 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E.Baronova,A.Muravich et.al: "X-ray device for 0.7-200 keV based on Johansson quartz crystals on optical contact and Cauchois crystals"To be published in NIFS-Proc. (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宮本徹: "Zピンチと自己磁場閉じ込め核融合(総合報告)" プラズマ核融合学会誌(J.Plasma and Fusion Res.). 74(8). 855-876 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Muravich,K.Takasugi,et.al.: "Numerical Investigation of Dense Sheet Z-Pinches" Euro.Conf.Abst. Vol.22C. 1013-1016 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Miyamoto: "Dense Sheet Z-Pinch" To be published in J.Phys.Soc.JPN. 68(4). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Muravich: "On the Stationary State of Dense Sheet Z-Pinches" To be published in J.Phys.Soc.JPN. 68(4). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Muravich,E.Baronova,et.al.: "Observation of x-ray emission and neutron yield from a compact plasma focus" To be published in NIFS-Proc.(Nat.Inst.for Fusion,Res.Report). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.Shan,K.Hirano,et.al.: "Quantitative measurement of X-ray images with a good microchannel plate system in a z-pinch plasma experiment" To be published in rev.Sci.Instrum.70(3). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Yanagidaira,B.Shan,et.al.: "Spectroscopic Investigation of Z Pinch with a Spatial and Temporal Resolution" To be.Published in J.Phys.Soc.JPN. 68(3). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.Shan,Yanagidaita,et.al.: "A Grated,Four-Frame Pinhole Camera with Quantitative Image Acquisition" To be published in J.J.Appl.Phys.38(3). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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