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Changes of deep Earth materials and high pressure materials under high pressures

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10045023
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Petrology/Mineralogy/Science of ore deposit
Research InstitutionUNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA

Principal Investigator

KATO Takumi  Institute of Geoscience, UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA Associate Professor, 地球科学系, 助教授 (90214379)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIMA Kunihiro  Institute of Applied Physics UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA, 物理工学系, 助教授 (70087964)
YAGI Hisako (HIRAI,HISAKO)  Institute of Geoscience, UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA Lecturer, 地球科学系, 講師 (60218758)
KUROSAWA Masanori  Institute of Geoscience, UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA Lecturer, 地球科学系, 講師 (50272141)
KUBO Tomoaki  Tohoku University, Graduate School of Science, 理学研究科, 助手 (40312540)
KURITA Kei  University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Science, 理学系研究科, 助教授 (00111451)
末野 重穂  筑波大学, 地球科学系, 教授 (30110513)
WEIDNER Dona  ニューヨーク州立大学, ストーニーブルック校, 教授
GASPARIK Tib  ニューヨーク州立大学, ストーニーブルック校, 助教授
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
KeywordsProperties of the Earth's interior / High pressure phase minerals / Diamond / ICP-MS / Synchrotron X-ray
Research Abstract

This project aims to study changes of deep Earth materials and high pressure materials under high pressures.(1) Laser ablation mass spectometry has been developed to analyze trace and light elements in small area.(2) Properties of elemental carbon and related diamond materials have been studied for its industrial utilization as the hard material.(3) Nature of lithospheric mantle beneath the archean mantle has been investigated by using mantle zenolith and kimberlite magma as a prove.(4) High pressure phase transition in silicate minerals has been studied to clarify relationships between seismicity of the subduction zone and their transformation process. These studies have been made as a cooperative research with State University of New York at Stony Brook.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (41 results)

All Other

All Publications (41 results)

  • [Publications] 加藤工,寺崎英紀,久保友明: "放射光X線高圧実験システムの応用、地球物質の輸送過程-地球内部科学の新展開"地学雑誌. 109. 868-873 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kubo,E.Ohtani,T.Kato,S.Urakawa,A.Suzuki,Y.Kanbe,and K.Fujino: "Formation of metastable assemblages and mechanism of the grain-size reduction in the postspinel transformation of Mg2SiO4"Geophysical Research Letters. 27. 807-810 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa,S.Shimano,T.Namajima,T.Kato: "Development of quantitative analysis of individual fluid inclusions using proton-induced X-ray emission"Ann Report Tandem Accelerator Center Univ.Tsukuba. 68. 94-99 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kumagai,I.and K.Kurita: "On the fate of mantle plumes at density interface"Earth Planet.Sci.Lett. 179. 65-71 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hirai,T.Kondo,M.Hasegawa,T.Yagi,Y.Yamamoto,T.Komai,and K.Aoki: "Methane hydrate behavior under high pressure,"Journal of Physical Chemistry,B. 104. 1429-1433 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Shima,S.Ishii,T.Takahashi,and I.Sugai: "(2001) Optimum thickness of carbon stripper foils in tandem accelerator in view of transmission and lifetime"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physical Research,A. 0. 1-6 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kubo, E.Ohtani, T.Kato, H.Morishima, D.Yamazaki, A.Suzuki, K.Mibe, T.Kikegawa, and O.Shimomura: "An in situ X-ray diffraction study of the α-β transformation kinetics of Ma2SiO4"Geophysical Research Letters. 25. 695-698 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kato, N.Nakata, E.Ohtani, and K.Onuma: "Melting experiments on the forsterite-pyrope system at 8 and 13.5 GPa"Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. 107. 97-102 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kubo, E.Ohtani, T.Kato, T.Shinmei, and K.Fujino: "Effect of water on the α-β transformation kinetics in San Carlos Olivine"Science. 281. 85-87 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kubo, E.Ohtani, T.Kato, T.Shinmei, and K.Fujino: "Experimental investigation of the the α-β transformation of San Carlos olivine single crystal"Physics and Chemistry of Minerals. 26. 1-6 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Suzuki, E.Ohtani, H.Morishima, T.Kubo, Y.Kanbe, T.Kondo, T.Okada, H.Terasaki, T.Kato, T.Kikegawa: "In situ determination of the phase boundary between wadsleyite and ringwoodite in Mg2SiO4"Geophysical Research Letters. 27. 803-806 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] D.Yamazaki T.Kato, H.Yurimoto, E.Ohtani, and M.Toriumi: "Silicon self-diffusion in MgSiO3 perovskite at 25 GPa"Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. 119. 299-309 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Kubo, E.Ohtani, T.Kato, S.Urakawa, A.Suzuki, Y.Kanbe, K.Funakoshi, W.Utsumi, and K.Fujino: "Formation of metastable assemblages and mechanism of the grain-size reduction in the postspinel transformation of Mg2SiO4"Geophysical Research Letters. 27. 807-810 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Design of a new sample chamber for proton microprobe analysis of mineral samples"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physical Research B. 142. 599-605 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Characterization of a magmatic/meteoritic transition zone at the Kakkonda geothermal system"northeast Japan, Ann.Report Tandem Accelerator Center, Univ.Tsukuba. 66. 94-96 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Quantitative trace element analyses of silicate reference materials and a stainless steel using the proton microprobe"Chemical Geology. 160. 241-250 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Quantitative trace element analysis of single fluid inclusion using the PIXE"Ann.Rept.Tandem Accelerator Center Univ Tsukuba. 67. 112-117 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa, S.Shimano, T.Namajima, T.Kato et al.: "Development of quantitative analysis of individual fluid inclusions using proton-induced X-ray emission"Ann Report Tandem Accelerator Center Univ.Tsukuba. 68. 94-99 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Demura and K.Kurita: "A Shallow volatile layer at Chryse Planitia"Mars, Earth Planets Space. 50. 423-429 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mukai, T.Akabane, T.Hashimoto, H.Ishimoto, S.Sasaki, A.Inada, A.Taigo, M.Nakamura, Y.Abe, K.Kurita and T.Imamura: "Observations of Mars and its satellites by MIC on Planet-B"Earth Planets Space. 50. 183-188 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Kumagai and K.Kurita: "Interaction of periodic wave trains in magma conduits"Phys.Earth Planet.Inter.. 107. 131-141 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Taura, H.Yurimoto, K.Kurita and S.Sueno: "Pressure dependence on partition coefficients for trace elements between olivine and the coexisting melts"Phys.Chem.Minerals. 25. 469-484 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Namiki and K.Kurita: "The influence of boundary heterogeneity in experimental models of mantle convection"Geophys.Res.Lett.. 26. 1929-1932 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Kumagai, and K.Kurita: "On the fate of mantle plumes at density interface"Earth Planet.Sci.Lett.. 179. 63-71 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hirai, and K.Kondo: "Transparent platelets consisting of amorphous diamond and nanocrystalline diamond synthesized from C60 fullerene by shock compression"Review of High Pressure Science and Technology. 7. 966-968 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hirai, M.Terauchi, M.Tanaka, and K.Kondo: "Band gap of essentially fourfold-coordinated amorphous diamond synthesized from C60 fullerene"Physical Review B. 60. 6357-6361 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hirai, T.Kondo, M.Hasegawa, T.Yagi, Y.Yamamoto, T.Komai, K.Nagashima, M.Sakashita, H.Fujihisa, and K.Aoki: "Methane hydrate behavior under high pressure"Journal of Physical Chemistry, B. 104. 1429-1433 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Shima, S.Ishii, T.Takahashi, and I.Sugai: "Optimum thickness of carbon stripper foils in tandem accelerator in view of transmission and lifetime"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physical Research, A. 1-6 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 加藤工 他: "放射光X線高圧実験システムの応用,地球物質の輸送物性-地球内部科学の新展開-"地学雑誌. 106・6. 868-873 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hira et al.: "Methane hydrate behavior under high pressure"Journal of Physical Chemistry, B. 104.7. 1429-1433 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Kubo et al.: "Formation of metastable assemblages and mechanisms of the grain-size reduction in the post-spinel transformation"Geophys, Res.Lett.. 29.6. 807-810 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I.Kumagai,K.Kurita: "On the fate of mantle plumes at density interface"Earth Planet.Ser.Lett.. 179. 63-71 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et.al.: "Quantative trace element analyses of silicate reference matercls and a stainless steel using the proton microprobe"Chemiccl Geology. 160. 241-250 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et.al.: "Quantative trace element analysis of single fluid inclusion using the PiXE"Ann.Rep.,Tendem Accelerator Genter.Vniv.Tsukuba. 67. 112-117 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] W.Waong et.al.: "Subsolidus and melting experiments of a K-rich bosaltic composition to 27 Gpa"Jour.Geophys.Res.. 84. 357-361 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.KATO,ET.AL.: "MELTiNG EXPER'MENTS ON FORSTER:TE-PyROPE System AT13.5GPa" PHysics OE THE EARTH AND PLANETARY INTEROBS. 107. 97-102 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.KATO,ET.AL: "DiFFUSiON PROCESSES iN THE EARTH'S LOWER MANTLE MiNERALS" PRoc.5TH NiRiM INTERNATiONAL Symp.(ISAM98). 3. 237-240 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hirai,and K.Kondo: "A Wide Variety of Carbon Behavior-Amorphous diamond fabricated from C60 fullerene by shock compression and rapid quenching-" Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1997. 675-680 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hirai,and K.Kondo: "Transparent platelets consisting of nanocrystalline diamond synthesized from C60 fullerene by shock compression." High Pressure Science and Technology.7. 966-968 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Design of a new sample chamber for proton microprobe analysis of mineval samples" Nuclear Instr Meth.Phys.Res.B142. 599-605 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Kurosawa et al.: "Characterization of a magmaticlmeteovific transition zone at the Kakknnda geothermal system,northeast Japan" Ann.Rept Tanolem Accderator Center,Univ.Tsukuba. 66. 94-96 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-11-11  

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