Project/Area Number |
10440181
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Physical chemistry
|
Research Institution | Kobe University |
Principal Investigator |
TOMINAGA Keisuke Kobe University, Faculty of Science, Associate Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (30202203)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1998 – 1999
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1999)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥14,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥4,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥9,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,500,000)
|
Keywords | two-dimensional Raman spectroscopy / higher-order optical nonlinear phenomena / ultrafast spectroscopy / Ti : sapphire laser / liquid dynamics |
Research Abstract |
Two-dimensional Raman spectroscopy based on seventh order optical nonlinear phenomena has been developed experimentally and theoretically. We have constructed two short pulse laser system in order to perform the two-dimensional Raman experiment. One is a femtosecond dye laser system, which can produce two short pulses with different colors. The pulse width is about 100 fs. The other system is an intra-cavity dumped Ti : sapphire laser system, which produces a pulse width of 13 fs and energy of 67 nJ/pulse at 4 MHz. Currently, a multi-pass (six-pass) amplifier with a Ti : sapphire crystal is being designed and constructed to get a higher energy pulse. The purpose of this amplifier is to get a pulse with an energy more than sub microJ/pulse at 20 kHz. We are now constructing a detectionsystem inclusing optics for the seventh order nonlinear experiment. Theoretically, we have developed two different models to predict the two dimensional vibrational spectrum. One is to use perturbed states as stationary states and consider possible quantum pathways. By this method we show a physical picture ina qualitative level for the cross peaks in the seventh order two-dimensional Raman spectrum. The other method is to use unperturbed states as a basis set and solve a stochastic-Liouville equation. This method is capable of including more than two states in the formation quite easily, allowing us to apply optical nonlinear spectroscopy to dynamical studies of chemical reactions.
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