Project/Area Number |
10450216
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Town planning/Architectural planning
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Research Institution | TOHOKU UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
OMI Takashi Tohoku. University, Graduate School of Engineering, Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (50005451)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
OKA Toshie Kyusyu Women's University, Department of home economics, Professor, 家政学部, 教授 (90223990)
ISHIZAKA Kouichi Tohoku. University, Graduate School of Engineering, associate Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教授 (40282115)
OE Moriyuki Keio University, Department of policy management, Professor, 総合政策学部, 教授 (50296761)
KAMESAKI Minae Shimane Women's College, Department of living science, lectuer, 家政学部, 講師 (60212396)
JEONGGYUN Kim Naruto University of Education, college of education, associate Professor, 学校教育学部, 助教授 (10301318)
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Project Period (FY) |
1998 – 2000
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥11,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
|
Keywords | Network residence / collective housing / multi-habitation / two family home / family / neighborhood housing |
Research Abstract |
If the family is the network's relations of the dispersed households, the family becomes the group of that the range differs by the each image. Therefore, we have to understand that we do not observe the relation between one household and one house. One family lives in plural residences separated in plural households. The housing demands and needs to be occturred by the network residence will request the new housing policy. If we express the main point of the research results, it is as follows. First of all, we made clear the actual conditions of network residence statistically targeting Sendai-shi. As a result one family consists of the average 2.7 households and the family numbers are 7.4 persons. After analyzing patterns of the network families from the viewpoint of "the family type", "dispersion type" and "relative type", we calculated the appearance quantity and the constitution ratio of each type. Next, we investigated about the change of the functions in the house of network residence. It is the case study with regard to the usage changes of child rooms after the child left the nest. Child rooms as a result are used to various functions. Accordingly the decrease of size of a household is not linked with the decrease of dwelling floor area. Also, it plays an important role that the new function is brought in the child room by a new housing life of parents staying here. The increase of the new housing expenses occurred by network residence is defined as "network cost". The cost was shared between the parent's household and child's household. Last, we analyzed the network residence in the metropolitan area and Tokusima Pref., from the viewpoint of the spatial extent and geographic characteristic.
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