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Novel aromatization reaction of enamines employing Pd (II) complex

Research Project

Project/Area Number 10450342
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Synthetic chemistry
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

SAITO Seiki  Okayama University, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60033239)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ISHIKAWA Teruhiko  Okayama University, Faculty of Engineering, Instructor, 工学部, 助手 (10263617)
Project Period (FY) 1998 – 2000
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2000)
Budget Amount *help
¥13,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥8,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,500,000)
Keywordsaromatization of enamine / aromatization of acyclic enone / aniline derivative / PdCl_2 / nitro aldol reaction / Mannich reaction
Research Abstract

Enamines prepared from cyclohexanones, cyclohexane-1, 3-diones or tetralones led to aryl amines in one pot when treated with stoichiometric amount of palladium salts [PdCl_2 (MeCN)_2] in acetonitrile in the presence of triethylamine at rt or at elevated temperature in some cases for 5 min-2 h. Initial electrophilic attack of palladium chloride on the β-carbon of the enamines led to a σ-palladium species which triggered a series of reactions destined for aromatization to give aryl amines in good yields. The intervention of such a σ-palladium species has been attested by a trapping experiment. On the basis of this reaction mechanism, we have developed another new process capable of transforming acyclic compounds having 6-en-2-one frameworks to aryl amines when their enamines were treated under the similar conditions as above, featuring again the formation of σ-palladium species as the initial key intermediate.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2000 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • 1998 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] Terubiko Ishikawa,Keita Nagai,Mami Senzaki,Akiko Tatsukawa and Seiki Saito: "Hemiaminal Generated by Hydration of Ketone-based Nitrone as an N,O-Centered Nucleophile in Organic Synthesis"Tetrahedron. 54. 2433-2448 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Shushiro Ikeda,Masataka Ibe and Seiki Saito: "Synthesis of A-Ring Fragments of 1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D_3 and Taxane Diterpenoids : Effective Construction of Conjugated Formylcyclohexene Framework from Isoxazolines"Tetrahedron. 54. 5869-5882 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Keita Nagai,Takayuki Kudoh and Seiki Saito: "Chiral Lewis Acid-Hydroxylamine Hybrid Reagent for Enantioselective Michael Addition Reaction Directed toward β-Amino Acids Synthesis"Synlett. 1291-1293 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 斎藤清機,石川彰彦: "隣接ジオール制御素子による不斉空間の構築とニトロンーオレフィン[3+2]環化付加反応の立体制御への応用"有機合成化学協会誌. 56. 86-95 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Eiji Uedo,Siho Okada,Seiki Saito: "Pyrrolidine-Catalyzed Homo-Aldol Condensation Reactions of Aldehydes"Synlett. 450-452 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ishikawa,T.;Kudoh,T.;Shigemori,K.;Saito,S.: "Application of the Silicon-Tether Strategy for Controlling the Regioselectivity and Diastereoselectivity of Intramolecular Nitrone Cycloadditions for Aminopolyol Synthesis."J.Am.Chem.Soc.. 112. 7633-7637 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Eiji Uedo,Rie Tani,Seiki Saito: "Aromatization of Enamines Promoted by a Stoichiometric Amount of Palladium (II) Salts : A Novel Method for the Synthesis of Aromatic Amines"J.Org.Chem.. 66. 186-191 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Mami Senzaki,Ryuuichirou Kadoya,Takashi Morimoto,Naoki Miyake,Miyoko Izawa,and Seiki Saito: "Hydroxamate-tethered Intramolecular Diels-Alder Reactions Employing Hydroxamate Tethers The First Example and Promising Prospects"J.Am.Chem.Soc.. (in press.). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Kazuo Shimizu,Hirokazu Ishii,Shushiro Ikeda,and Seiki Saito: "Simultaneous Discrimination of Diastereotopic Groups and Faces : The first Example in Intramolecular [3+2] and [2+2+1] Cycloaddition Reactions"J.Org.Chem.. (in press.). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Masamitu Okano,Toshiaki Aikawa,and Seiki Saito: "Novel Carbon-Carbon Bond Forming Reactions Using Carbocations Produced from Substituted Propargyl Silyl Ethers by the Action of TMSOTf"J.Org.Chem.. (in press.). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Ryuichiro Kadoya,Masaki Arai,Haruka Takahashi,Yumi Kaisi,Tomohiro Mizuta.Kazusa Yoshikai and Seiki Saito: "Revisiting [3+3] Route to 1,3-Cyclohexanedione Frameworks : Missing Opportunity in Organic Synthesis for Sixty Years and Hidden Aspect of Thermodynamically Controlled Enolates"J.Org.Chem.. (submitted for publication.). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa, Keita Nagai, Mami Senzaki, Akiko Tatsukawa and Seiki Saito: "Hemiaminal Generated by Hydration of Ketone-based Nitrone as an N, O-Centered Nucleophile in Organic Synthesis"Tetrahedron. 54. 2433-2448 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa, Shushiro Ikeda, Masataka Ibe and Seiki Saito: "Synthesis of A-Ring Fragments of 1α, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D_3 and Taxane Diterpenoids : Effective Construction of Conjugated Formylcyclohexene Framework from Isoxazolines"Tetrahedron. 54. 5869-5882 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa, Keita Nagai, Takayuki Kudoh and Seiki Saito: "Chiral Lewis Acid-Hydroxylamine Hybrid Reagent for Enantioselective Michael Addition Reaction Directed toward β-Amino Acids Synthesis"Synlett. 1291-1293 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Seiki Saito and Teruhiko Ishikawa: "Asymmetric Bias Generated by Protected Vicinal Diol Controller and Its application to Asymmetric Nitrone-Olefin Cyycloaddition Reactions"J.Syn.Org.Chem.Jpn.. 56. 86-95 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa, Eiji Uedo, Siho Okada, Seiki Saito: "Pyrrolidine-Catalyzed Homo-Aldol Condensation Reactions of Aldehydes"Synlett. 450-452 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ishikawa, T. ; Kudoh, T. ; Shigemori, K. ; Saito, S.: "Application of the Silicon-Tether Strategy for Controlling the Regioselectivity and Diastereoselectivity of Intramolecular Nitrone Cycloadditions for Aminopolyol Synthesis."J.Am.Chem.Soc.. 112. 7633-7637 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa, Eiji Uedo, Rie Tani, Seiki Saito: "Aromatization of Enamines Promoted by a Stoichiometric Amount of Palladium (II) Salts : A Novel Method for the Synthesis of Aromatic Amines"J.Org.Chem.. 186-191 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa, Mami Senzaki, Ryuuichirou Kadoya, Takashi Morimoto, Naoki Miyake, Miyoko Izawa, and Seiki Saito: "Hydroxamate-tethered Intramolecular Diels-Alder Reactions Employing Hydroxamate Tethers The First Example and Promising Prospects"J.Am.Chem.Soc.. (in press.). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa, Kazuo Shimizu, Hirokazu Ishii, Shushiro Ikeda, and Seiki Saito: "Simultaneous Discrimination of Diastereotopic Groups and Faces : The first Example in Intramolecular [3+2] and [2+2+1] Cycloaddition Reactions"J.Org.Chem.. (in press.). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa, Masamitu Okano, Toshiaki Aikawa, and Seiki Saito: "Novel Carbon-Carbon Bond Forming Reactions Using Carbocations Produced from Substituted Propargyl Silyl Ethers by the Action of TMSOTf"J.Org.Chem.. (in press.). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa, Ryuichiro Kadoya, Masaki Arai, Haruka Takahashi, Yumi Kaisi, Tomohiro Mizuta, Kazusa Yoshikai and Seiki Saito: "Revisiting [3+3] Route to 1, 3-Cyclohexanedione Frameworks : Missing Opportunity in Organic Synthesis for Sixty Years and Hidden Aspect of Thermodynamically Controlled Enolates"J.Org.Chem.. (submitted publication.). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2000 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Eiji Uedo,Rie Tani,Seiki Saito: "Aromatization of Enamines Promoted by a Stoichiometric Amount of Palladium (II) Salts : A Novel Method for the Synthesis of Aromatic Amines"J.Org.Chem.. 66・1. 186-191 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T Ishikawa, E Uedo, S Okada, S Saito: "Pyrrolidine-Catalyzed Homo-Aldol Condensation Reactions of Aldehydes"Synlett. Nr. 5. 450-452 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Teruhiko Ishikawa,Eiji Uedo.Shiho Okada,and Seiki Saito: "Pyrrolidine-Catalyzed Homo-Aldol Condensation Reactions of Aldehydes and Cross-Aldol" Synlett. in press.

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1998-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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